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V. 1. 2020-19 Animal Regulations City Code Text AmendmentJuly 28, 2020 Planning Application 2020-19 Ordinance Amendment Related to Backyard Chickens Proposed Action: Review the proposed Ordinance Amendment; hold a public hearing; and provide feedback to Council in consideration of whether to allow chickens and any specifics associated with the Ordinance drafted by staff to allow backyard chickens. Overview The Hopkins City Council has asked the planning commission to review the proposed ordinance, take public comment, and provide any comment to the Council regarding the proposed ordinance amendment to allow backyard chickens in Hopkins. Primary Issues to Consider ●Background ●Ordinance Amendment Supporting Documents ●Proposed Ordinance ●City Map with Average Lot Size by Neighborhood ●Survey Results ●CDC recommendations for Healthy Flocks program Background After receiving resident requests, the Hopkins City Council decided to review whether to allow backyard chickens in Hopkins. Staff reviewed the ordinances of neighboring communities, CDC recommendations and other sources, discussed concerns regarding our specific community, and then drafted the attached ordinance for public comment. With restrictions and guidelines, the Ordinance generally allows chickens. The number of chickens is tiered depending on zoning district and lot size. Attached is a map with the average lot size per neighborhoods to assist with your review. The ordinance limits the use to specific single family zoning districts. Staff posted the proposed ordinance for review and comment from the public. Attached are the survey results that came in regarding the proposed ordinance. We have also included information about the Center for Disease Control’s (CDC) healthy flocks program. Ordinance Amendment Ordinance amendments are legislative actions in that the City is creating new standards to regulate. Under the law, cities have wide flexibility to create standards regarding property use and public health and safety standards. This Ordinance will Chapter 6 of the Hopkins City Code regarding Animals. Planning Item Page 2 Staff Presentation The following staff members will be present to share the item and answer any questions: Susan Zasada, Housing Inspector Elizabeth Page, Housing Inspector/Code Enforcement Chris Kearney, Chief Building Official Ari Lenz, Assistant City Manager Ari Lenz, Assistant City Manager DOCSOPEN-HP145-1-661523.v2-7/6/20 CITY OF HOPKINS COUNTY OF HENNEPIN ORDINANCE NO. 2020-XXXX ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 6 OF THE HOPKINS CITY CODE REGARDING CHICKENS THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF HOPKINS HEREBY ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Hopkins City Code, Part II, Chapter 6, Article II, Section 6-1 is hereby amended by adding the double-underlined language and deleting the stricken language as follows: Sec. 6-1. – Definitions. The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning: Animal means any warm-blooded mammal, inclusive of, but not limited to, dogs and cats, as well as any reptiles or birds. The term "animal" does not include non-domesticated animals. Animal control authority means the city police department. Animal shelter means premises designated by the council for the purpose of caring for animals impounded pursuant to this chapter. Butchering means to slaughter or cut up (an animal) for food. Chicken means a domesticated fowl of the genus Gallus or species G. Gallus. Chicken coop means an enclosed structure used for the housing of chickens. Chicken run means an enclosed outside yard for the keeping and exercising of chickens. Dangerous animal as defined by state law. Dog at-large or running at-large means a dog not on the owner's premises and not under restraint. Dwelling unit has the meaning provided in section 102-4. Farm animal means an animal that is normally found on a farm, ranch or stable. Such animals include, but are not limited to, horses, cattle, sheep, goats, and swine, and chickens. Harvesting means the slaughtering of chickens. Hen means a female chicken. DOCSOPEN-HP145-1-661523.v2-7/6/20 Non-domesticated animal means any wild animal, reptile or fowl that is not naturally tame or gentle but is of a wild nature or disposition and which, because of its size, vicious nature or other characteristics would constitute a danger to human life or property. Other poultry means domesticated fowls, such as turkeys, geese and ducks excluding chickens. Owner means a person who owns, keeps or harbors an animal. Potentially dangerous animal means as defined by state law. Premises means a building, structure, shelter or land where a dog or other animal is kept or confined. Rooster means a male chicken. Tag means the license tag required under this chapter. Under restraint means on a leash of not more than six feet in length and in the custody of a person of sufficient age to adequately control the dog; in a vehicle, or on the owner's property. SECTION 2. Hopkins City Code, Part II, Chapter 6, Article II is hereby amended by adding the double-underlined language as follows: Sec. 6-30. – Chicken licenses. (a) Purpose. The purpose and intent of sections 6-30 through 6-32 is to permit the keeping of chickens in certain residential areas in a manner that is clean and sanitary and unlikely to become a nuisance or otherwise become detrimental to the public health, safety and welfare of the community. These sections are intended to only allow hens pursuant to the requirements contained herein and the keeping or harboring of roosters and other poultry is expressly prohibited. (b) License required. No person may keep, harbor, maintain, care for, or control chickens in the City without a license issued pursuant to this section. Chicken licenses may only be issued to persons located in requesting to keep chickens in the City’s R-1 zoning districts (R-1-A, R-1-B, R-1-C, R-1-D, R-1-E). (c) Application for license. A person applying for a chicken license must supply the information required on a City-provided license application, which shall include, but not necessarily be limited to, the number of chickens to be kept, dimensions and materials of a chicken coop and/or chicken run, a site plan showing the location of a proposed chicken coop and/or chicken run in relation to other existing structures and lot lines, and a written plan for keeping the premises clean and free of waste material, objectionable odors, and predators. For non-homesteaded properties, written permission from the owner of the property must also be submitted with any license application. DOCSOPEN-HP145-1-661523.v2-7/6/20 (d) License fee. A license fee may be established by the City and included in the City’s fee schedule, and said fee must be paid at the time of making application. (e) License issuance; term. A license may be issued by the City if all requirements of the Hopkins City Code are deemed satisfied and will remain satisfied upon the issuance of the license under the circumstances proposed. A license shall be valid for two years and a renewal application must be submitted by a licensee at least 30 days prior to license expiration to ensure no lapse in licensure. Sec. 6-31. – Proper confinement, care and maintenance of chickens. (a) Chicken requirements. In addition to obtaining a license, all chicken owners within the City shall adhere to the following requirements: (1) Only hens may be may kept, harbored, maintained, cared for, or controlled in the City. The keeping, harboring, maintaining, caring for, or controlling of roosters or any other poultry is prohibited under all circumstances. (2) The maximum number of chickens allowed shall comply with the information detailed in the table below. Maximum Number of Chickens Allowed in Residential Districts District Number of Chickens Allowed4 R-1-A & R-1-B 2 plus 1 additional Chicken for every 4,356 square feet of lot area over 6,000 square feet (maximum of 4). R-1-C 3 plus 1 additional Chicken for every 4,356 square feet of lot area over 12,000 square feet (maximum of 4). R-1-D & R-1-E 4 (3) Chickens must at all times remain confined on the premises and in a chicken coop and/or chicken run located in the property’s rear yard, as that term is defined in Hopkins City Code, section 102-4. (4) Chickens may not be located in any part of a dwelling, garage, or any other accessory structure other than a chicken coop or chicken run, except that chickens under the age of six weeks may be temporarily kept indoors for brooding purposes. (5) Licensees must provide City staff with access to the premises at any time requested to verify compliance with the City’s chicken regulations or in response to any complaint of a violation. (6) The harvesting or butchering of chickens is prohibited. DOCSOPEN-HP145-1-661523.v2-7/6/20 (7) Selling chickens or chicken eggs on the premises is prohibited. (8) No chickens may be kept or raised in a manner as to cause injury or annoyance to persons or other animals on other properties in the vicinity of the premises, whether due to noise, odor, filth, or otherwise. (9) All grain and food stored for the use of the chickens shall be kept in rodent-proof and leak-proof containers with tight-fitting covers. (10) Chicken coops and chicken runs shall be maintained in a clean and sanitary condition, and in good repair. Flies, rodents and objectionable odors shall be contained. (11) Chicken coops and chicken runs shall be kept free of accumulated fecal matter and all collected fecal material shall be bagged and properly disposed of at least once a week. Stored fecal matter must be kept in a leak-proof container with a tight-fitting cover until removal from the premises. (12) Chicken feces, discarded chicken feed, and dead chickens shall not be composted. (b) Chicken coop requirements. All chicken coops in the City shall adhere to the following requirements: (1) Must be constructed to adequately keep chickens in and predators out. A coop shall be fully enclosed and wind proof with a well-ventilated roof to prevent escape by chickens or entrance by migratory birds and rodents. (2) Must have a maximum size of ten (10) square feet and must not exceed six feet (6') in total height. (3) Be screened from view by a fence or landscaped buffer with a minimum height of four (4) feet. A fence shall require a separate permit consistent with the standards in Section 102-13. Landscaping may consist of shrubs or trees but shall provide a minimum 50 percent opacity screen when planted. (4) Provide adequate protection from the elements and be able to be winterized. Heaters are strictly prohibited. (5) Be located in the rear yard of the premises and shall be setback at least five (5) feet from any on-site or adjacent residential structure or business and conform with the property line setbacks detailed in the table below. Chicken Coop Minimum Setback Requirements District Setback from all property lines R-1-A & R-1-B 10 Feet from a side or rear property line. 3 feet from a rear property line abutting an alley. DOCSOPEN-HP145-1-661523.v2-7/6/20 R-1-C 15 Feet R-1-D & R-1-E 20 Feet (c) Chicken run requirements. All chicken runs in the City shall adhere to the following requirements: (1) Must not exceed twenty (20) square feet and fencing must not exceed six feet (6') in total height. (2) Must be enclosed with fencing, weather resistant/green treated wood and/or sealed with a weather resistant product and/or woven wire materials, and may allow chickens to contact the ground. (3) Must have a protective overhead netting to keep the chickens separated from other animals. (4) A fence permit may be required pursuant to Hopkins City Code, Section 102-13. (5) Must be located in the rear yard of the premises and shall be setback at least five (5) feet from any on-site or adjacent residential structure or business and conform with the property line detailed in the table below. Chicken Run Minimum Setback Requirements District Setback from all property lines R-1-A & R-1-B 10 Feet from a side or rear property line. 3 feet from a rear property line abutting an alley. R-1-C 15 Feet R-1-D & R-1-E 20 Feet Sec. 6-32. – Revocation; denial. (a) A license applied for or issued under section 6-30 may be denied or revoked for any of the following reasons: (1) The licensee has violated any regulation or provision of this code applicable to the keeping, harboring, maintaining, caring for, or controlling of chickens. (2) The licensee has failed to continuously comply with any conditions attached to the license. (3) The licensee has been convicted of any crime in any jurisdiction that relates to the mistreatment of or cruelty toward animals. DOCSOPEN-HP145-1-661523.v2-7/6/20 (b) The city council may revoke a license at any time after giving the licensee at least seven days' notice by registered mail at the licensee's address shown on the license application, or, if no address is shown, at the licensee's last-known address. The notice shall state the intention of the council to revoke the license and the reasons, and it shall give the licensee an opportunity to appear before the council at a date certain for the purpose of being heard with regard to the revocation. SECTION 3. The effective date of this ordinance shall be the date of publication. First Reading: _____________, 2020 Second Reading: _____________, 2020 Date of Publication: _____________, 2020 Date Ordinance Takes Effect: _____________, 2020 By: ____________________________ Jason Gadd, Mayor ATTEST: ______________________________ Amy Domeier, City Clerk R-2 R-1-D R-1-E INS R-1-C BP BP B-1 R-6 R-4 PUD BP I-2 I-2 I-1 I-2 BP R-1-B INS INS R-1-D R-1-C R-1-D I-1 R-4 R-5 B-4 I-2 R-2 R-1-A R-1-A INS I-2 R-!-B B-3 R-1-A R-4 R-4 I-2 I-2 I-1 INS INSB-2 R-1-C R-3 R-4 B-4 R-3 R-1-D INS R-1-A B-1 R-2 B-3 B-3 R-2 R-4 PUD B-3 B-4 R-4 R-1-C R-4 B-3 R-1-C R-4 B-3 R-1-A I-2 R-4 R-4 R-3B-3 B-3B-3 B-3 R-5 I-1 I-1 R-1-A R-4 B-2 B-3 B-3 B-3 R-4 R-3 R-1-C R-1-CR-2 R-2 B-3 B-3 B-3 R-4 R-4 B-1 I-2 B-1 R-5R-5 R-4 R-3 R-1-C B-4 TextR-2 Closed Landfill Restricted BP BP City of Hopkins Zoning Map ³ ZONING DISTRICTS R-1-A Single and Two Family Hig h Density R-1-B Single Family High Density R-1-C Single Family Medium Density R-1-D Single Family Low Density R-1-E Single Family Low Density R-2 Low Density Multiple Family R-3 Medium Density Multiple Family R-4 Medium High Density Multiple Family R-4 PUD R-5 High Density Multiple Family R-6 Medium Density Multiple Family B-1 Limited Business B-2 Central Business B-3 General Business B-4 Neighborhood Business Business Park Institutional I-1 Industrial I-2 General Industrial Mixed Use Closed Landfill Restricted (CLR) ")61 Shady Oak RdShady Oak Rd")5 ")3Excelsior Blvd ")73 £¤169 £¤169 §¨¦7 §¨¦7 Single Family Home Parcels THE CITY OF HOPKINS, MINNESOTA HENNEPIN COUNTY Prepared by: Engineering Department Date: 5/21/2020 Document Path: \\lisa\Engineering\Engineering Specailist\GIS\Master File\Maps\ArcMap Doc\General Maps\11 x 17\Single Family Home Parcels.mxd Legend Hopkins Neighborhoods R-1-A SINGLE AND TWO FAMILY HIGH DENSITY R-1-B SINGLE FAMILY HIGH DENSITY R-1-C SINGLE FAMILY MEDIUM DENSITY R-1-D SINGLE FAMILY LOW DENSITY R-1-E SINGLE FAMILY HIGH DENSITY BELLGROVE AVERAGE PARCEL AREA 53575.9 SQUARE FEET 1.23 ACRE DRILLANE AVERAGE PARCEL AREA 21160.8 SQUARE FEET 0.49 ACRE KNOLLWOOD AVERAGE PARCEL AREA 32735.9 SQUARE FEET 0.75 ACRE THE AVENUES AVERAGE PARCEL AREA 7598.82 SQUARE FEET 0.17 ACRE CAMPBELL AVERAGE PARCEL AREA 14445.5 SQUARE FEET 0.33 ACRE PRESIDENTS AVERAGE PARCEL AREA 9259.8 SQUARE FEET 0.21 ACRE PARK RIDGE AVERAGE PARCEL AREA 10977.0 SQUARE FEET 0.25 ACRE SOUTH PRESIDENTS AVERAGE PARCEL AREA 6417.7 SQUARE FEET 0.15 ACRE INTERLACHEN AVERAGE PARCEL AREA 12707.9 SQUARE FEET 0.29 ACRE VALLEY AVERAGE PARCEL AREA 8575.9 SQUARE FEET 0.20 ACRE Have a Backyard Flock? Don’t Wing it. Visit www.cdc.gov/features/salmonellapoultry for more information HEALTHY FAMILIES AND FLOCKS Live poultry, such as chickens, ducks, geese, and turkeys, often carry harmful germs such as Salmonella. While it usually doesn’t make the birds sick, Salmonella can cause serious illness when it is passed to people. HANDWASHING PROTECTS YOU FROM GERMS • Always wash your hands with soap and water right after touching live poultry or anything in the area where they live and roam. • Adults should supervise handwashing for young children. • Use hand sanitizer if soap and water are not readily available. HANDLE BIRDS SAFELY • Children younger than 5 years, adults older than 65 years, and people with weakened immune systems should not handle or touch chicks, ducklings, or other live poultry. • Do not bring chicks, ducklings and other live poultry to schools, childcare centers, or nursing homes. • Do not snuggle or kiss the birds, touch your mouth, or eat or drink around live poultry. SAFELY CLEAN COOPS • Clean any equipment used to care for live poultry outside, such as cages or feed or water containers. • Set aside a pair of shoes to wear while taking care of poultry and keep those shoes outside of the house. POULTRY BELONG OUTSIDE • Do not let live poultry inside the house, especially in kitchens. • Do not let live poultry in areas where food or drink is prepared, served, or stored. CS274178A