CR 98-14 Draft Traffic Plan-Supervalu Redevelopment ProjectJanuary 21, 1998
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DRAFT TRAFFIC PLAN-- SUPERVALU REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT
Council Report 98 -014
- Proposed Action
Staff recommends adoption of the following motion: Accept the draft report entitled "Traffic Study
for SuperValu Expansion In Hopkins," as prepared by Benshoof & Associates, dated December 1997,
and the Traffic Analysis Summary, dated 12/29/97, subject to staff conditions as detailed in Council
Report 98 -014:
The Zoning & Planning Commission approved this item at a special meeting on January 8. The staff
recommendation as detailed above has some minor modifications from what was approved by the
Commission. These changes reflect recommendations by the Park Valley neighborhood association.
Overview
In facilitating SuperValu's potential redevelopment of the Hennepin County Public Works property,
the City contracted with Benshoof & Associates to analyze the traffic impacts and provide
recommendations how they might be addressed. This firm has now completed a traffic study, which
has previously been presented to the Council.
Prior to preparing this document, both SuperValu and Benshoof met with the East End and Park
Valley neighborhoods to secure their input. Based upon concerns expressed about the impact of the
project on Fifth Street, four different alternatives were reviewed by Benshoof & Associates (they are
detailed as Alternatives A -D on the enclosed summary report, dated 12/29/97).
At the present time, staff is asking the Council to approve the traffic report as prepared by Benshoof &
Associates with certain modifications based on input received from the Park Valley neighborhood.
SuperValu is anxious to secure approval of a traffic plan in order to prepare a site plan and project
budget that incorporate this "acceptable" roadway design.
Primary Issues to Consider
• What are the specifics of the recommendation?
• What is being recommended for Fifth Street?
• What is proposed for Buffer Park?
• What notification has been provided for this meeting?
• Other issues.
• What are the staff conditions?
Supporting Documents
• Update to "East End" neighborhood from City staff dated 1/30/98
• Notice of meeting to Park Valley neighborhood
• Traffic Analysis Summary dated 12/29/97
• Draft traffic report dated December 1997, Benshoof & Associates
• Letter from Park Valley Association dated 1/26/98
• Minutes of the Z & P meeting 1/8/98
P//
Jame t Kerrigan
Planning/Economic Development Director
Council Report 98 -014, January 21, 1998 - Page 2
Primary Issues to Consider
• What are the specifics of the recommendation?
The first phase of roadway improvements would include the following:
Vacation of the following streets:
• Sixth Avenue and Railroad Boulevard between Fifth Street and Third Street
• Third Street between Railroad Boulevard and the new west frontage road
Construction of the following new streets:
• Milwaukee Street from Fifth Avenue to Washington Avenue
• West frontage road from Second Avenue to Milwaukee Street extension
• Reconstruction of Fifth Street from west of Seventh Avenue to Second Avenue
The concept plan for roadway improvements as detailed for the reconstruction of Milwaukee
Street east of Washington Avenue, the extension of Jackson Avenue north of Excelsior
Boulevard, and the consolidation of access to Excelsior Boulevard at Jackson Avenue to be
undertaken at a future date as determined necessary and appropriate.
Staff has spoken with a couple of concerned residents regarding future improvements to the
Monroe /Jackson/Milwaukee and Excelsior Boulevard intersections and informed them of the
following:
• There has been no final design approved for the road work in this area
• There will be a public meeting in order to secure public input prior to moving forward with
any work in this area
• The only improvements that will be undertaken in this area are what has been previously
approved by the City Council on May 20, 1997
What is being recommended for Fifth Street?
The majority of the discussion at the two neighborhood meetings concerned the impacts of the
project on Fifth Street and how they would be addressed. The analysis completed by Benshoof &
Associates determined that there would be limited traffic volume increases anticipated to be
generated by the project and the roadway changes on Fifth Street South. As a result, their
recommendation in the December draft report is to undertake certain improvements to the existing
Fifth Street that will adequately accommodate the project traffic volume and address concerns
raised by residents (see Page 41 of report).
At the neighborhood meetings, however, some residents of Park Valley expressed disagreement
with this recommendation and suggested an alternative, which would involve the following:
• Cul -de -sac the existing Fifth Street at Buffer Park so that it serves only the immediate Park
Valley neighborhood
• Construct a new Fifth Street directly north of existing Fifth Avenue to serve through - traffic in
this area
Council Report 98 -014, January 21, 1998 - Page 3
As detailed in the attached summary report, there are a number of concerns that have been
identified concerning the dual Fifth Street alternative (see Alternative C, Traffic Analysis
Summary).
As a compromise between what was identified in the December draft traffic report by Benshoof &
Associates and the dual Fifth Street alternative advocated by some of the Park Valley residents,
staff is recommending a roadway improvement project, which is identified in the Traffic Analysis
Summary as Alternative D. This would involve rebuilding Fifth Street approximately 25
feet north of its existing alignment. This would provide for a substantially increased buffer
between the adjacent residential properties and the roadway. As detailed on the cross section of
this alternative, SuperValu proposes to undertake berming and fencing on the north of the
roadway to provide additional screening. The specifics of this screening and landscaping would
need to be done in accordance with the design standards which will be prepared for this project,
which would be reviewed and approved as part of the Conditional Use Permit process.
The Park Valley neighborhood association did meet on January 19 to discuss the Fifth Street
improvement. At that meeting they approved the single roadway alternative (80' right -of -way). In
a letter from the association dated 1/26/98, they are requesting this roadway to be constructed in
accordance with what is identified on a cross section prepared by Planmark (dated 1/12/98) as
Section D, Alternative B.
Staff, as part of its is recommendation, is proposing all of the improvements the Park Valley
Association has proposed for the south side of Fifth Street, except for the following, which staff
feels need further study to determine the overall need and feasibility:
• Connect trail system to the existing system next to Knox
• Place three -way stop sign on Fifth Street at Second, Fifth, Sixth, and Seventh
If the above are determined to be necessary and feasible, they could be incorporated into the final
design phase.
What is proposed for Buffer Park?
At the Z & P meeting on January 8, a few residents from Park Valley questioned the need for
continuing to maintain Buffer Park for recreational purposes; however, in further discussions it
would seem that the majority of residents in this area want to maintain this use. From the City staff
perspective, nothing has been discussed on proposals to change the park use of this site.
What notification has been provided for this meeting?
The majority of the first phase of roadway improvements would be located west of Highway 169
and south of Excelsior Boulevard and, therefore, most directly impact the Park Valley
neighborhood. As a result, all residents in this area received a notice of the February 3, 1998, City
Council meeting. Also in response to the discussion at the January 13 work session, staff has
provided an update to the residents of the "East End" neighborhood on both the project and the
reconstruction of Excelsior Boulevard.
Council Report 98 -014, January 21, 1998 - Page 4
• Other issues.
As part of its recommendation, staff is also proposing additional traffic restrictions adjacent to the
proposed SuperValu redevelopment project. With the vacation of Third Street and Sixth Avenue,
there will be a problem in routing trucks to this area. Benshoof recommended two alternatives
(see page 49 of the draft traffic report) Staff is recommending the alternative of extending truck
restrictions west on Fifth Street and Sixth Street to 1 lth Avenue and north from Second Avenue
on the new frontage road to Third Street.
What are the staff conditions?
Alternatives
Improvement to the intersection of Milwaukee Avenue, Jackson Avenue, Monroe Avenue,
and Excelsior Boulevard to be completed at a future date as determined necessary and
appropriate
Reconstruction of Fifth Street from west of Seventh Avenue to Second Avenue to be done
in accordance with Alternative D in the Traffic Analysis Summary dated 12/29/97, with the
design to be completed in accordance with the section drawing prepared by Planmark
(dated 1/12/98) entitled "Section D, Alternative B," including the following:
Construction of a solid screening wall made of wood on the north side of Fifth
Street South with shrubbery and berming to be installed next to the wall.
A sidewalk/trail constructed on the south side of Fifth Street. The City of
Hopkins will maintain the sidewalk/trail.
• No truck traffic on Fifth Street and Second Avenue.
• Create a parking bay at Buffer Park.
• Construct a berm on Fifth Street without connecting it to the berm on Second
Avenue. This berm should be located on the edges of Buffer Park so that the
park is easily visible from Fifth Street.
Extend current truck restrictions west on Fifth and Sixth Streets to 1 lth Avenue and north
on the new frontage road west of Highway 169 to Third Street, except for trucks serving
immediate existing businesses
The City Council has the following alternatives regarding this matter:
1. Approve the action as recommended by staff.
2. Approve a revised recommendation.
3. Continue for additional information. As detailed previously, there needs to be an agreed -upon
traffic plan in place before SuperValu can proceed with a number of required tasks.
9fopkins Public Works Department
11100 Excelsior 'Blvd. • c lopkins, c.KN55343 -3435 • 'Phone: 612- 939 -1382 •,Tax: 612- 939 -1381
January 30, 1998
Subject: Excelsior Boulevard, Phase II, Improvement Project Update
Dear Resident or Business Owner:
The purpose of this letter is to update you on the current status of the
Excelsior Boulevard Improvements, Phase II project. This joint City of
Hopkins and Hennepin County project involves the realignment and
reconstruction of Excelsior Boulevard from Highway 169 to Blake Road.
The purpose of the project is to improve vehicle and pedestrian safety and
enhance the appearance of this major roadway.
As background, on May 20, 1997; Hopkins City Council approved the
following:
• A south shift in the roadway to allow for a 100 foot right -of -way. The
commercial properties on the south side of the road would be purchased,
the buildings would be demolished and the land would be converted to a
landscaped buffer area.
• The Milwaukee Street and St. Louis Street connections to Excelsior
Boulevard would remain as -is but with some safety enhancements, i.e.,
additional raised center median and left turn lanes on Excelsior Boulevard.
• The Jackson Avenue and Monroe Avenue intersections with Excelsior
Boulevard would remain as -is.
These design decisions are shown on the attached maps
The City Council made these decisions after careful consideration of East End
business and neighborhood concerns, transportation and commercial
development needs as detailed in the 1995 County "Road 3 Corridor Study,
and City and County staff input
c/!n Equal Opportunity Employer
The City of Hopkins and SuperValu have been discussing the potential
redevelopment of the Hennepin County Public Works site (west of Hwy 169)
by SuperValu. A traffic analysis of SuperValu's proposal indicated the need
for changes to Milwaukee Street west of Hwy 169 but no need to change the
current design of Milwaukee Street as it intersects with Excelsior Boulevard.
Presently, Hennepin County is putting together a preliminary engineering
design based on the City- approved roadway concept. When the County
completes this work, the Hopkins City Council must then approve the plan
before the project can proceed. Hennepin County is planning to contact the
owners of properties that would need to be acquired in August - September,
1998. Based on the approved design concept, the properties involved are the
commercial properties and two multi - family residential properties on the
south side of Excelsior Boulevard between Monroe Avenue and Tyler
Avenue.
Hennepin County projects that all property acquisition and building
demolition will be completed by March, 1999. Construction would begin
shortly thereafter. Although schedules can change during a complex
roadway project such as this, both the City and County expect to begin
construction in 1999.
The next City of Hopkins action will be consideration and approval of the
preliminary design and layout. You will be notified in advance of this City
Council meeting. If you have any questions, please call me at 939 -1382.
enc.
Sincerely,
Steven J. Stadler
Public Works Director
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You're Invited
What: Hopkins City Council discussion and possible action on roadway
improvement plan for proposed SuperValu redevelopment project.
When: Hopkins City Council meeting
7:30 p.m. Tuesday, Feb. 3
Where: Council Chambers
Hopkins City Hall
1010 1st St. S.
Discussion: Roadway improvement plan alternatives and recommendations
for proposed SuperValu redevelopment project on the
Hennepin County Public Works site in south Hopkins.
Specifics: Hopkins City Council members will be considering the following
possible improvement alternatives:
• Move 5th Street South approximately 29 feet north of its existing
location, from west of 7th Avenue South to 2nd Avenue South. In the
roadway improvement plan, this is referred to as Alternative D.
• Place truck restrictions on 5th Street South and 6th Street South to
11th Avenue North on the new proposed frontage road west of
Highway 169 to 3rd Street South. These restrictions would not apply
to trucks serving existing businesses in the area.
• In the future, following additional neighborhood input, consider
improvements to the intersection of Milwaukee Avenue, Jackson
Avenue and Excelsior Boulevard.
Background: The roadway improvement plan, which was prepared by
Benshoof & Associates, was considered at the following meetings:
• Special Zoning & Planning Commission meeting, Thursday, Jan. 8,
with commissioners forwarding their recommendations, which are
outlined above, to the Hopkins City Council for consideration.
• City Council work session, Tuesday, Jan. 13, with Council members
expressing their support for the above single -road 5th Street South
improvement. If this alternative is approved Feb. 3, Council members
may defer the approval on specific design elements, including street
location, landscaping and berm, to a future date in order to adequately
obtain input from the neighborhood residents.
Questions: Jim Kerrigan, 939 -1355
Hopkins Planning & Economic Development Director
Steve Stadler, 939 -1338
Hopkins Public Works Director
TRAFFIC ANALYSIS SUMMARY FOR THE SUPERVALU
REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT
Supervalu plans to build a new facility on the current Hennepin County Public Works site. Several
roadway changes, primarily west of Highway 169, will result from redevelopment.
RECOMMENDED FULL DEVELOPMENT ROADWAY SYSTEM
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VACATED STREETS
RECONSTRUCTED STREETS
NEW STREETS
Features of the recommended full development roadway system:
— Vacated streets
— 6th Avenue and Railroad Boulevard between 5th Street and 3rd Street
— 3rd Street between Railroad Boulevard and the new west frontage road
— New streets
— Milwaukee Street from 5th Avenue to Washington Avenue
— West frontage road from 2nd Avenue to Milwaukee Street extension
— Reconstructed streets
— 5th Street from west of 7th Avenue to 2nd Avenue
— Milwaukee Street from Washington Avenue to Excelsior Boulevard
All roadway system changes west of Washington Avenue need to be completed in the initial
project phase (proposed for late 1998 or early 1999). The reconstruction of Milwaukee Street
east of Washington Avenue, the extension of Jackson Avenue north of E _celsior Boulevard,
and the consolidation of access to Excelsior Boulevard at Jackson Avenue are not part of the
initial phase and will be dore at a later date.
12/29/97
Supervalu plans to build a new facility on the current Hennepin County Public Works site. Several
roadway changes, primarily west of Highway 169, will result from redevelopment.
RECOMMENDED FULL DEVELOPMENT ROADWAY SYSTEM
"--
TRAFFIC ANALYSIS SUMMARY FOR THE SUPERVALU
REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT
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Features of the recommended full development roadway system:
— Vacated streets
— 6th Avenue and Railroad Boulevard between 5th Street and 3rd Street
— 3rd Street between Railroad Boulevard and the new west frontage road
— New streets
— Milwaukee Street from 5th Avenue to Washington Avenue
— West frontage road from 2nd Avenue to Milwaukee Street extension
— Reconstructed streets
— 5th Street from west of 7th Avenue to 2nd Avenue
— Milwaukee Street from Washington Avenue to Excelsior Boulevard
All roadway system changes west of Washington Avenue need to be completed in the initial
project phase (proposed for late 1998 or early 1999). The reconstruction of Milwaukee Street
east of Washington Avenue, the extension of Jackson Avenue north of Excelsior Boulevard,
and the consolidation of access to Excelsior Boulevard at Jackson Avenue are not part of the
initial phase and will be done at a later date.
1 of 8 12/29/97
IMPORTANT ITEMS REGARDING 5TH STREET
Concerns Expressed By Residents Regarding Supervalu
Project Impacts on 5th Street
a) Increased traffic volume past houses and park
b) High speed traffic past houses and park.
c) Lack of sidewalk on south side of 5th Street to connect neighborhood with Buffer
Park and with other areas of the City
d) Street width too narrow for parking.
Vehicular Traffic Use on 5th Street With Completion of Supervalu
Development Project and Roadway Changes
Daily Volume By Year
Location on 5th Street Existing 2000 2020
West of 6th Avenue 5,600 4,250 4,700
East of 6th Avenue 3,450 4,950 5,450
2 of 8 12/29/97
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After careful consideration of the four alternatives considered for 5th Street, City staff will recommend
Alternative D to the Planning and .Zoning Commission and the City Council as the design concept for 5th
Street Shown below is a plan view of 5th Street Alternative D at mid -block between 6th and 5th Avenues
in relation to existing 5th Street.
PROPOSED NORTH
RIGHT -OF -WAY UNE
EXISTING NORTH — - - — —
RIGHT -OF -WAY LINE
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EXISTING NORTH CURB
EXISTING SOUTH CURB
EXISTING AND PROPOSED — - -
SOUTH RIGHT -OF -WAY LINE
RECOMMENDED PLAN FOR 5 n STREET
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a) Increased traffic volume past houses and park
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15 ft.
NEAREST HOME
PROPOSED NORTH CURB
PROPOSED SOUTH CURB
PROPOSED SIDEWALK
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Reasons For Recommending Alternative D Improvements to 5th Street
1) It meets the concerns residents have raised regarding 5th Street
Concern of Residents How Alternative D Meets Concern
Future volume west of 6th Avenue will be lower
than existing volume.
Future volume east of 6th Avenue will increase
over existing volume, but will be lower
than existing volume west of 6th Avenue
Traffic effects on homes will be mitigated by
25 foot increase m separation between
homes and south curb line.
b) High speed traffic past houses and park With recommended shoulder stripes, travel lanes
are narrowed to better control traffic speeds
c) Lack of sidewalk alone 5th Street Sidewalk constructed on south side of 5th Street
dl Street width too narrow for parting Parking bay provides safe parking at Buffer Park
2) The street design meets applicable traffic engineering design standards and is consistent with
standard criteria for this type of street.
3) It does not require as much right -of -way as Alternative C (dual 5th Street), yet offers residents
considerable buffer area south of 5th Street
4) The cost for constructing Alternative D is less than the cost for constructing Alternative C.
5) With alternative D. the entire length of 5th Street would be eligible for Municipal State Aid
(MSA) funding for maintenance. The City would need to bear additional maintenance costs
associated with a second parallel 5th Street in Scenario C because the existing 5th Street segment
would strictly be a local road and would not be eligible for MSA funding.
6) Alternative D will allow Supenvalu to redevelop the Hennepin County Public Works site in a
manner consistent .pith current development goals
5 of 8 12129/97
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LANDSCAPE
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS
Future Truck Traffic on 5th Street
City staff recommend that the current trick prohibition on 5th Street be modified to
prevent trapping trucks in the Park Valley neighborhood The modifications proposed
would extend current truck prohibitions west on 5th Street and 6th Street to 1 lth Avenue
and north on the new west frontage road to 3rd Street. Exceptions would need to be
granted for trucks serving the Westside Business Park and businesses alone 2nd Avenue
FUTURE ACTIONS
Consideration of the draft traffic plan and the staff recommendations for this project will
be on the agenda at the Planning and Zoning Commission meeting on January 8, 1998,
at 6:30 p.m.
The City Council will take action regarding the proposed traffic plan for this project based
on the review comments received from the above meeting. No date for this action has vet
been established.
7 of 8 12/29/97
TRAFFIC STUDY FOR
SUPERVALU EXPANSION
IN HOPKINS
Prepared for:
City of Hopkins
Prepared by:
Benshoof & Associates, Inc.
December, 1997
CONTENTS
Page
SUMMARY 1
PROJECT DESCRIPTION 3
MEETINGS WITH PROJECT PARTICIPANTS 3
APPROACH TO TRAFFIC ANALYSES 5
EVALUATION CRITERIA 5
EXISTING CONDITIONS 6
Roadway Classifications 6
Transit System 6
Neighborhood Residents' Concerns 6
DATA COLLECTION 8
Origin- Destination Survey 8
Turn Movements 9
Daily Traffic Volume Data 10
Vehicle Speed Data 10
TRIP GENERATION 10
YEAR 2000 AND YEAR 2020 TRAFFIC FORECASTS 14
Description of Roadway Scenario A 15
Description of Roadway Scenario B 15
ANALYSES 27
Recommended Roadway Scenario 33
CHARACTERISTICS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
FOR 11th AVENUE 34
PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE SYSTEM 37
CHARACTERISTICS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
FOR 5th STREET 39
Recommended Plan For 5th Street 41
Alternative Plan For 5th Street 44
5th Street Truck Restrictions 49
APPENDIX OF COST ESTIMATES 50
LIST OF FIGURES
Page
Figure 1 Study Area 4
Figure 2 Scenario A Roadway Plan 16
Figure 3 Scenario B Roadway Plan 17
Figure 4 Year 2000 A.M. Peak Hour Turn Movements
For Scenario A 19
Figure 5 Comparison Of Year 2000 A.M. Peak Hour Turn Movements
For Scenarios A And B 20
Figure 6 2000 And 2020 A.M. Peak Hour Turn Movements
For Scenario A 21
Figure 7 2000 And 2020 A.M. Peak Hour Turn Movements
For Scenario B 22
Figure 8 Year 2000 P.M. Peak Hour Turn Movements
For Scenario A 23
Figure 9 Comparison Of Year 2000 P.M. Peak Hour Turn Movements
For Scenarios A And B 24
Figure 10 2000 And 2020 P.M. Peak Hour Turn Movements
For Scenario A 25
Figure 11 2000 And 2020 P.M. Peak Hour Turn Movements
For Scenario B 26
Figure 12 Scenario B Access Options For Excelsior And
Jackson Intersection 35
Figure 13 Existing And Recommended Lane Striping On
1 lth Avenue and 6th Street 36
Figure 14 Pedestrian And Bicycle Trail System 38
Figure 15 Existing Plan View For 5th Street 42
Figure 16 Recommended Plan View For 5th Street With
Parking Along Buffer Park Frontage Only 43
Figure 17 Recommended Plan View For 5th Street With
Parking Between 7th Avenue and 2nd Avenue 45
Figure 18 Plan View For Alternative Parallel 5th Street 46
Figure 19 Plan View For Increased Buffer Area South of
Improved 5th Street 48
LIST OF TABLES
Page
Table 1 Net Changes in Trip Generation 11
Table 2 Current Supervalu Average Weekday Peak
Shift Employment 12
Table 3 Anticipated Supervalu Phase 1 Average Weekday Peak
Shift Employment 12
Table 4 Estimated Current Trip Generation During the Peak Hours
of 7:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. and 4:45 p.m. to 5:45 p.m. 13
Table 5 Anticipated Year 2000 Phase 1 Trip Generation During the Peak
Hours of 7:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. and 4:45 p.m. to 5:45 p.m. 13
Table 6 Anticipated Year 2020 Trip Generation During the Peak Hours
of 7:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. and 4 p.m. to 5:45 p.m. 14
Table 7 Signalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for
A.M. Peak Hour Scenario A 27
Table 8 Unsignalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for
A.M. Peak Hour Scenario A 28
Table 9 Signalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for
P.M. Peak Hour Scenario A 29
Table 10 Unsignalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for
P.M. Peak Hour Scenario A 29
Table 11 Signalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for
A.M. Peak Hour Scenario B 31
Table 12 Unsignalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for
A.M. Peak Hour Scenario B 31
Table 13 Signalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for
P.M. Peak Hour Scenario B 32
Table 14 Unsignalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for
P.M. Peak Hour Scenario B 32
Table 15 Daily Traffic Volumes on 5th Street and
2nd Avenue for Scenario A 39
Table 16 Daily Traffic Volumes on 5th Street and
2nd Avenue for Scenario B 40
SUMMARY
This traffic report presents our findings and recommendations regarding the traffic
implications of the proposed Supervalu expansion project in the City of Hopkins.
A framework for our traffic analyses and a set of criteria for evaluating changes to the
roadway network were formulated. To assist us with this formulation, we received input
at various meetings from Local neighborhood residents and from staff of the following
organizations: Supervalu, Canadian Pacific Railway, Metro Transit, City of Hopkins,
Hennepin County, and Mn/DOT. We collected a substantial amount of traffic data at
several locations surrounding the proposed Supervalu site, including the Park Valley
neighborhood to the south. We determined traffic forecasts for two analysis years (2000
and 2020). We analyzed the ability of the anticipated roadway infrastructure and traffic
control devices to accommodate the forecast traffic volumes. Based on our analyses, we
have recommended a preferred roadway concept plan to serve the area in and around
Supervalu, We also have recommended improvements to several roadways in the area and
to the local pedestrian system in order to meet the long -term transportation needs.
Specific findings of this traffic study are:
• The proposed Supervalu project will result in lower net trip generation during the
a.m. and p m peak hours than the current land uses occupying the project site.
• There are no intersection level of service traffic problems associated with the
proposed Supervalu project.
• Two roadway scenarios have been analyzed in this traffic study. Each scenario
includes a new segment of road along the west frontage of Highway 169 north of
5th Street. The principal feature of the first scenario is a new south leg at the
Excelsior Boulevard and Highway 169 west ramp intersection, connecting the new
west frontage road directly to Excelsior Boulevard. The second scenario omits
this leg and features improvements at the Excelsior Boulevard and Jackson Avenue
intersection. Both scenarios were fully analyzed For reasons detailed in this
report, we recommend the latter scenario.
• We recommend improvements to the roadway striping on 11th Avenue. These
striping improvements will enable the intersection of 11th Avenue and 6th Street
to operate more effectively by organizing approaching vehicles into well- defined
traffic lanes.
• We recommend constructing sidewalks along 5th Street from 11th Avenue east
beyond Buffer Park to include the Park Valley neighborhood in the City's current
and future pedestrian system. This will give residents pedestrian access to Buffer
City of Hoplcins
-1- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
Park, regional trails, downtown Hopkins, and future transit and trail uses at the old
depot site.
• We recommend improvements to 5th Street that will enhance pedestrian activity,
reduce traffic speeds, allow safe on- street parking along the frontage of Buffer
Park (and possibly along the residential frontages), and increase the separation
between homes and the south curb line These improvements include widening the
5th Street right -of -way to the north, realigning 5th Street to the north, narrowing
the traffic lanes to control vehicle speeds, constructing sidewalk on the south side
of 5th Street, creating parking bays on the south side of 5th Street, and increasing
the buffer between the south right -of -way line and the south curb line. With these
improvements, 5th Street will adequately accommodate the traffic levels forecasted
and provide residents with a pleasant buffer zone between their property and
pedestrian and vehicular activity.
• An alternative suggestion for 5th Street improvements is examined in this report.
Neighborhood residents suggested that a new road parallel to 5th Street be
constructed, and a cul -de -sac constructed at the east end of existing 5th Street by
Buffer Park. We do not recommend this alternative. As explained in this study,
we find that this alternative is costly, consumes substantial right -of -way, and is not
necessary to meet normal standards for a street such as 5th Street.
• We recommend that the truck prohibition south of the proposed Supervalu site be
modified to prevent trapping trucks in the Park Valley neighborhood. We present
two alternative recommended modifications, one which removes all truck
prohibitions on 5th Street and 2nd Avenue, and one which extends truck
prohibitions beyond current limits to 11th Avenue and north to 3rd Street or
Milwaukee Street on the new west frontage road.
City of Hopkins Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Supervalu currently occupies three sites in Hopkins. These sites are indicated in Figure 1.
The main site consists of offices, grocery storage and selection areas, freezers, and fleet
maintenance. It is located east of Highway 169 and south of Excelsior Boulevard at 101
Jefferson Avenue, and comprises about 720,000 sq. ft. of floor area. North of the main
site is the North Annex site. The North Annex is located north of Excelsior Boulevard
and east of Highway 169. It consists of offices, grocery storage and selection, and
maintenance parts storage. This site has a total floor area of about 646,000 sq. ft. The
perishables building is located east of 11th Avenue and north of 5th Street. It is about
226,000 sq. ft. in size.
Supervalu is planning to construct a new facility west of the main site on the west side of
Highway 169. This new facility would initially be about 600,000 sq. ft. (phase 1) and is
expected to be in full operation by 2000. Ultimately, the size of this new facility could
expand to about 1,000,000 sq. ft. in about 20 years. The grocery storage and selection
operations currently at the 101 Jefferson and North Annex sites would be consolidated at
this new site. This new grocery site would also include about 30,000 sq. ft. of office
space. Ultimately, Supervalu will cease operations at the North Annex in about 2004, at
which time the North Annex site will be available for redevelopment.
The new grocery facility would be constructed on land currently occupied by the
Hennepin County Public Works Department and several other businesses on 3rd Street
and 6th Avenue. These land uses would be eliminated, and 3rd Street and 6th Avenue
would be vacated in this area. Two new roads would be constructed to form a frontage
road along the west side of Highway 169 and a westerly extension of Milwaukee Street.
MEETINGS WITH PROJECT PARTICIPANTS
To ensure that all points of view regarding this project were expressed and understood,
several meetings were conducted with project participants. Project participants included
local residents, Supervalu, the City of Hopkins, Hennepin County, Mn/DOT, Metro
Transit, and Canadian Pacific Railway. Residents of the Harley Hopkins and Park Valley
neighborhoods were each invited to two neighborhood meetings to learn about the project
and voice their opinions. Two meetings were held with the Planning and Zoning
Commission. The project was discussed with City Council members at two work
sessions. Staff from the City, County, Mn/DOT, Metro Transit, Canadian Pacific, and
Supervalu gathered at two meetings to state their goals for this project. Several additional
meetings also were held with Supervalu and City staff.
These meetings proved valuable as we defined criteria for evaluating roadway system
changes and traffic implications for this project. These meetings provided a forum to raise
several of the issues addressed in this report.
City of Hopkins Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
THOMPSON LUMBER CO.
��
GENERAL RESOURCE CORP. ,
1' COMPONENTS UILD/NG°" •
ii
WESTS1DE
BUSINESS
PARK
HENNEPIN COUNTY
PUBLIC WORKS
SUPERVALU
101 JEFFERSON
AVE. SITE
SUPERVALU
NORTH ANN
SITE
CITY OF HOPKINS
W BENSHOOF & ASSOCIATES, INC.
TRANSPORTATIONENGINEENSAND PLANNERS
TRAFFIC STUDY
FOR
SUPERVALU EXPANSION
IN HOPKINS
FIGURE 1
STUDY AREA
APPROACH TO TRAFFIC ANALYSES
Our traffic analyses for this project have consisted of three reports: an initial feasibility
study submitted to Supervalu and the City of Hopkins on August 8, 1997, a draft
memorandum of preliminary study results submitted to agency staffs and City Council
members on November 20, 1997, and this traffic study document. In our initial feasibility
study we concluded that the proposed Supervalu project was conceptually feasible from a
transportation viewpoint. We also identified transportation issues which would require
more detailed levels of study than that conducted in the initial review stage. This report
presents the results of our detailed study of these issues.
The analyses presented in this report focus on two analysis years, 2000 and 2020. These
analysis years were selected because they represent the anticipated first full year of
operations for the phase 1 new grocery site (2000) and the anticipated year of complete
build -out for the new grocery site (2020).
EVALUATION CRITERIA
As a means by which to evaluate the effectiveness of new construction and the impact that
the project has on the local transportation network, we developed a set of evaluation
criteria. These are as follows:
a) Impact on intersection operations along Excelsior Boulevard and 1 lth Avenue.
b) Impact on transit and trail systems.
c) Impact on residential streets in Park Valley and Harley Hopkins neighborhoods.
d) Access to properties along Excelsior Boulevard, including Supervalu.
e) Conformity with engineering standards for safe and efficient traffic operations,
including intersection and railroad crossing design and spacing.
f) Consistency with the vision and objectives outlined in the Excelsior Boulevard
Corridor Study.
g)
Resolution of existing problems associated with partial access on Excelsior Boulevard
at St. Louis Street and Milwaukee Street.
h) Compatibility with redevelopment opportunities for the Supervalu North Annex site.
Individual criterion may or may not be applicable to a given location within the study area,
but the goal was to select criteria which fully encompass all aspects of the study. This set
of criteria meets this goal.
City of Hopkins Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
EXISTING CONDITIONS
Roadway Classifications
The roadways within the study area fall into several roadway classifications as designated
by the Metropolitan Council. Highway 169 is classified as a principle arterial. Excelsior
Boulevard (CSAH 3) is classified as a minor arterial. 1 lth Avenue is classified as a
collector. Other collectors south of Excelsior Boulevard include 5th Avenue, 2nd
Avenue, 3rd Street, 5th Street, the portion of 6th Street between 11th Avenue and 5th
Street, the portion of 7th Street between 2nd Avenue and Highway 169, and the portion
of Railroad Boulevard and 6th Avenue between 3rd Street and 5th Street. All other
streets in the study area south of Excelsior Boulevard are local streets.
Transit System
Currently, Metro Transit provides a park & ride facility along the south side of Excelsior
Boulevard near 7th Avenue. There are approximately 50 parking spaces. Three Metro
Transit bus routes serve this facility, route numbers 12, 64, and 70. The respective daily
(two -way) service frequencies on these routes are 94 buses, 12 buses, and 4 buses These
routes connect Hopkins with downtown Minneapolis. The park & ride lot also serves as a
starting point for route 614. Route 614 is operated by Laidlaw, and has a daily service
frequency of 16 buses. Route 614 connects the park & ride lot with downtown Hopkins
and Ridgedale Center.
Metro Transit has recently started conceptual designs for a transit hub which would be
located at the old depot site south of Excelsior Boulevard directly opposite the east
HigIjvay 169 ramps. The depot is currently being renovated for use as a coffee shop.
This site has also been selected as a trailhead for a future regional trail to the north, and it
has also been considered as a potential light rail transit (LRT) station if LRT is
constructed on the Hennepin County Railroad Authority right -of -way. The existing park
& ride lot would be eliminated if a transit hub were located at the depot.
Neighborhood Residents' Concerns
The two residential neighborhoods adjacent to Supervalu are the Harley Hopkins and Park
Valley neighborhoods. The Harley Hopkins neighborhood is south of Excelsior Boulevard
and east of Supervalu's 101 Jefferson site. The Park Valley neighborhood is south of
Excelsior Boulevard between 1 lth Avenue and Highway 169.
The concerns raised by residents of the Harley Hopkins neighborhood have been limited to
future considerations, particularly regarding access to Excelsior Boulevard. These issues
are addressed later in this report. No concerns regarding the existing conditions have been
brought to our attention at this time.
City of Hopkins -6- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
The residents of the Park Valley neighborhood have expressed several concerns regarding
the existing conditions in their neighborhood. These concerns can be summarized as:
• The width of 5th Street narrows. This perception is accurate. The road width
varies from 51 feet near 2nd Avenue to 29 feet at a point roughly 250 feet west of
the Hennepin County Public Works driveway. The road width remains 29 feet
from this point west to 6th Avenue. The road width then widens to 36 feet
between 6th Avenue and 7th Avenue, and finally to 42 feet west of 7th Avenue.
Presently, parking is prohibited on the north side of 5th Street from 2nd Avenue to
7th Avenue, and again from about 200 feet east of the Supervalu driveway to 6th
Street. Parking is prohibited on the south side from 6th Street to 7th Avenue. The
effect of these parking regulations is to allow parking on the north side in front of
the Westside Business Park and on the south side along the frontage of Buffer
Park and the residential blocks between 7th Avenue and Buffer Park. At its
narrowest point, not enough roadway width is available to safely accommodate
two -way traffic flow and parking on one side of 5th Street. This concern is
addressed later in this report.
• There is no sidewalk along 5th Street leading to Buffer Park A segment of
bituminous pedestrian path is located on the south side of 5th Street between 6th
Street and 7th Avenue. However, no sidewalk exists on either side of 5th Street
its remaining length to 2nd Avenue. Consequently, there is no sidewalk between
the neighborhood and Buffer Park. A plan to rectify this situation is presented
later in this report.
• Traffic uses 10th Avenue as a short cut. A license plate origin - destination study
conducted 7 -9 a.m. and 4 -6 p.m. on September 18, 1997, confirmed that there is
some traffic on this road neither originating nor terminating at 10th Avenue
residences. A total of 89 vehicles were observed on 10th Avenue during these
four hours. Some of this traffic (36 vehicles) appears to use 10th Avenue to move
between 7th Street west of 10th Avenue and 5th Street north and east of 10th
Avenue, likely to bypass the intersection of 11th Avenue and 6th Street. However,
the low volume this represents is not unusual for a street linking two such
important neighborhood roads. Our recommendations for the 11th Avenue and
6th Street intersection, presented later in this report, are intended to help reduce
this bypass traffic by improving traffic flow at this intersection.
City of Hopkins
- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
DATA COLLECTION
In order to completely address the issues associated with this project and accurately
forecast future traffic volumes, a variety of traffic data has been collected for the existing
conditions. This data includes origin- destination survey data, turn movement data, daily
traffic volume data, and vehicle speed data. A summary of each type of data follows.
Origin- Destination Survey
Two separate origin- destination surveys were completed. The first was for 10th Avenue
to determine the amount of traffic using 10th Avenue as a short cut. An observer was
stationed at each end of the block to record the license plates of every passing vehicle
during the hours of 7 -9 a.m. and 4 -6 p.m. on September 18, 1997. A comparison of the
lists compiled by each observer yielded information about the origin and destination of
each passing vehicle. Of the 89 vehicles observed during these four hours, 32 vehicles
either started or finished a trip on this block. The remaining 57 vehicles traveled 10th
Avenue between 7th Street to the south and 6th Street or 5th Street to the north. Most of
this traffic passing through the neighborhood (36 vehicles) appears to use 10th Avenue to
move between 7th Street west of 10th Avenue and 5th Street north and east of 10th
Avenue, likely to bypass the intersection of 11th Avenue and 6th Street. The low traffic
volume on 10th Avenue does not indicate any troublesome problem associated with traffic
using 10th Avenue as a short cut through the Park Valley neighborhood.
A second origin- destination survey was conducted for the entire Park Valley
neighborhood. The purpose of this survey was to determine the extent to which traffic
patterns on local streets are likely to change when 6th Avenue, Railroad Boulevard, and
3rd Street are vacated. Observers were stationed at five points on streets leading into and
out of the neighborhood (7th Street east of 11th Avenue, 6th Street east of 1 lth Avenue,
6th Avenue north of 5th Street, 7th Street between 2nd Avenue and Highway 169, and 9th
Avenue north of Westbrooke Way). An additional observation point at the intersection of
Excelsior Boulevard and 5th Avenue enabled us to determine the dispersal of traffic to and
from Excelsior Boulevard. This survey was conducted 7 -9 a.m. and 4 -6 p.m. on
September 23, 1997.
An estimate of the origin- destination pattern for this area was determined based on an
exhaustive comparison between the lists of license plates sampled at each station. We
estimate that 1,717 vehicles travel through the Park Valley neighborhood during the two
hours of 7 -9 a.m. on a typical weekday. We estimate that 459 of these vehicles originate
travel from within the neighborhood and 519 of these vehicles terminate travel within the
neighborhood. We estimate that 1,821 vehicles travel through the Park Valley
neighborhood during the two hours of 4 -6 p.m. on a typical weekday. We estimate that
488 of these vehicles originate travel from within the neighborhood and 235 of these
vehicles terminate travel within the neighborhood. These estimates reveal that a sizable
number of vehicles pass through the neighborhood between points outside of the Park
Valley neighborhood (739 during 7 -9 a.m., 1,098 during 4 -6 p.m.). This finding is not
City of Hopkins
-8- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
surprising (nor unusual) given the collector function of 6th Avenue and 5th Street. These
collector streets direct traffic to and from Excelsior Boulevard and Highway 169.
Turn Movements
Turn movement data involves recording the number of vehicles making each possible
movement at an intersection. The purpose of this is to enable us to analyze the delay
experienced at intersections due to congestion. Turn movement data also form the basis
for our traffic forecasts at intersections. Hennepin County provided us with a.m. and p m
peak hour turn movement data for the intersection of Excelsior Boulevard and 1 lth
Avenue. We collected a.m. and p.m. peak hour turn movement data at nine intersections:
six intersections along Excelsior Boulevard (at 5th Avenue, the Highway 169 west ramps,
the Highway 169 east ramps, St. Louis Street, Milwaukee Street, and Jackson Avenue),
the intersection of 11th Avenue and 6th Street, the intersection of Washington Avenue
and the 3rd Street leg west of Highway 169, and the intersection of Washington Avenue
and the 3rd Street leg east of Highway 169. These data will be presented later with our
traffic forecasts.
We analyzed the level of service provided by seven existing intersections. Of these seven
intersections, four along Excelsior Boulevard currently are signalized (11th Avenue, 5th
Avenue, the Highway 169 west ramps, and the Highway 169 east ramps), and the other
three are controlled by stop signs (Excelsior Boulevard and Milwaukee Street, Excelsior
Boulevard and Jackson Avenue, and 1lth Avenue and 6th Street).
Standard traffic engineering practice rates the performance of intersections using a level of
service (LOS) grading system from A to F. The LOS grade is based on the average
amount of delay a motorist experiences at an intersection. LOS A represents minimal
delay and LOS F represents intolerable delay. Typically, LOS D is the minimally
acceptable LOS grade. Based on the turn movement data we have collected and the type
of traffic control in -place at the various intersections we have analyzed, we find no
existing intersection performance problems in the study area with the following two
exceptions:
1. The westbound left turn movement from Excelsior Boulevard to southbound 1 lth
Avenue currently operates at LOS E. This is less than acceptable (LOS D).
2. The northbound left turn from Jackson Avenue to westbound Excelsior Boulevard
currently operates at LOS F. This is less than acceptable (LOS D).
We also note that the turn movements for the intersection of 11th Avenue and 6th Street
during the p.m. peak hour currently exceed the volumes accepted by the computer
software used for analyzing the all -way stop control at this intersection. However, our
observations of this intersection during the p.m. peak traffic interval indicated that the
delay encountered here is not severe, rarely exceeding 40 seconds for any given vehicle.
City of Hopkins Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
• The average delay is likely much less than 40 seconds. The existing LOS results are
presented in greater detail in the Analyses portion of this report.
Currently, two intersections feature partial access and flat angle intersection geometry.
The intersection of Excelsior Boulevard and St. Louis Street features three quarters access
(i.e. eastbound left turns, westbound right turns, and southbound right turns are permitted,
but southbound left turns are prohibited). This access condition results from the flat angle
at which St. Louis Street approaches Excelsior Boulevard. The intersection of Excelsior
Boulevard and Milwaukee Street features a similar flat angle approach. As a result, only
westbound left turns and northbound right turns are permitted. A long standing goal of
the City of Hopkins has been to eliminate the flat angle geometry at these intersections.
Daily Traffic Volume Data
The purpose of collecting this data is to determine how much traffic is typically using a
segment of roadway during a typical weekday 24 hour period. We placed pneumatic road
tube counters at four locations in the study area: 6th Avenue north of 5th Street, 5th
Street west of 6th Avenue, 5th Street east of 6th Avenue, and 2nd Avenue north of 7th
Street. The current average weekday daily volume on each of these road segments is:
• 6th Avenue north of 5th Street: 3,600 vehicles per day
• 5th Street west of 6th Avenue: 5,600 vehicles per day
• 5th Street east of 6th Avenue: 3,450 vehicles per day
• 2nd Avenue north of 7th Street: 4,450 vehicles per day
Vehicle Speed Data
The purpose of collecting this data was to respond to concerns raised by 10th Avenue
residents who perceived a speeding problem on 10th Avenue. A sample of 592 vehicles
over two weekdays revealed an average vehicle speed of 22 mph. This speed is typical for
an average vehicle speed on a residential street and does not indicate any existing speeding
problems on 10th Avenue.
TRIP GENERATION
In order to make traffic forecasts for the various streets affected by this project, the
change in the number of trips to and from the study area must be determined. Ultimately,
there are four components affecting the number of trips to and from the study area. The
first component is the elimination of current land uses from the site on which Supervalu
will construct its new grocery facility. The second component is the phase 1 construction
of the new grocery facility. These two components will determine the phase 1 year 2000
net trip generation. The third component is the complete build -out of the new grocery
facility by 2020 The fourth component is the redevelopment of the North Annex site after
Supervalu moves out. The combination of all four components will determine the ultimate
City of Hopkins
-10- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
Land Use
Change
A.M. Peak Hour
P.M. Peak Hour
Inbound
Outbound
Inbound
Outbound
Elimination of
Existing Uses
-233
-162
-158
-240
Supervalu
Phase 1
Expansion
3
0
0
2
Net Change in
Trip Generation
for Year 2000
-230
-162
-158
-238
Supervalu
Build -out
Expansion
-75
-8
-12
-66
Redevelopment
of North Annex
Site
361
52
131
290
Net Change in
Trip Generation
for Year 2020
56
-118
-39
-14
year 2020 net trip generation. Table 1 shows the trip generation resulting from this
process.
TABLE 1
Net Changes in Trip Generation
The first step was to calculate the expected number of existing trips that will be removed
from the street system as a result of vacating the streets and eliminating the land uses that
currently occupy the land on which Supervalu will construct its new grocery facility. This
was estimated by counting vehicle trips at the Hennepin County Public Works' driveways
during the a.m. and p.m. peak hours, and by estimating vehicle trips associated with the
existing businesses along 3rd Street based on our traffic counts and origin- destination
survey data. These estimates appear in the first row of Table 1.
The second step was to estimate the change in the number of trips the new development is
likely to generate compared to the number of trips Supervalu currently generates. This
trip generation was calculated based on employment. Table 2 shows the current average
Supervalu weekday peak shift employment by type of employment and facility. These
numbers are based on current data provided by Supervalu. The time of each peak shift is
also indicated. Similarly, Table 3 shows the anticipated average Supervalu weekday peak
shift employment in the year 2000 when the phase 1 portion of the new grocery facility is
fully operating. These numbers are based on employment projections provided by
Supervalu.
City of Hopkins -11- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
Work Shift
North
Annex
101
Jefferson
Perishables
New
Grocery
Total
Office
8:00 a.m. to
4:30 p.th.
175
160
88
30
453
Warehouse
7:00 a.m. to
3:00 p.m.
3
32
60
150
245
Work Shift
North Annex
101 Jefferson
Perishables
Total
Office
8:00 a.m. to
4:30 p.m.
170
187
83
440
Warehouse
7:00 a.m. to
3:00 p.m.
85
136
45
266
TABLE 2
Current Supervalu Average Weekday Peak Shift Employment
TABLE 3
Anticipated Supervalu Phase 1 Average Weekday Peak Shift Employment
Total office employment is anticipated to increase. Total warehouse employment is
anticipated to decrease. According to Supervalu, this decrease in warehouse employment
is largely due to increased mechanization, technological improvements, and operational
efficiency gains resulting from the consolidation of operations at this new site.
Next, we estimated a.m. peak hour and p m. peak hour trip generation based on the
employment numbers using data published by the Institute of Transportation Engineers
(ITE). The rate applied to the warehouse employees was reduced 75% to account for the
fact that the warehouse employees begin their work shift 30 minutes prior to the a.m. peak
hour of traffic (7:30 - 8:30 a.m.) on Excelsior Boulevard and end their work shift one hour
and 45 minutes prior to the p.m. peak hour of traffic (4:45 - 5:45 p.m.) on Excelsior
Boulevard. Table 4 shows our estimate of the current Supervalu a.m. and p m peak hour
trip generation based on current employment. Similarly, Table 5 shows our estimate of
the anticipated Supervalu phase 1 trip generation for the a.m. and p m peak hour in 2000
based on anticipated employment.
A comparison of Tables 4 and 5 shows a net increase of three inbound trips to Supervalu
and no net change in the number of outbound trips during the a.m. peak hour, and no net
City of Hopkins
-12- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
change in the number of inbound trips and a net increase of two outbound trips from
Supervalu during the p.m. peak hour. These net changes are reported in the second row
of Table 1.
TABLE 4
Estimated Current Trip Generation During the Peak Hours
of 7:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. and 4:45 p.m. to 5:45 p.m.
TABLE 5
Anticipated Year 2000 Phase 1 Trip Generation During the Peak Hours
of 7:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. and 4:45 p.m. to 5:45 p.m.
We also calculated trip generation for the year 2020 when the new grocery facility is
expanded to its ultimate size and the North Annex site is redeveloped. According to
Supervalu, traffic in and out of the expanded new grocery facility is expected to be about
25 percent more than the phase 1 traffic. City of Hopkins staff indicated to us that the
North Annex site would likely be redeveloped into 120,000 sq. ft. of office space, 120,000
sq. ft. of warehouse space, and 160,000 sq. ft. of manufacturing space. We applied ITE
trip generation data to the anticipated floor areas for each of these land uses. Table 6
shows the Supervalu and North Annex redevelopment trip generation for the a.m. and
p.m. peak hours. Comparing the Supervalu trip generation of Table 6 with that of the
phase 1 trip generation in Table 5 shows that inbound trips decrease by 75 and outbound
trips decrease by 8 during the a.m. peak hour, and that inbound trips decrease by 12 and
outbound trips decrease by 66 during the p.m. peak hour. These net changes are reported
in the fourth row of Table 1. The North Annex redevelopment trip generation shown in
Table 6 is reported in the fifth row of Table 1.
City of Hopkins
-13- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
A.M. Peak Hour
P.M. Peak Hour
Facility
Inbound
Outbound
Inbound
Outbound
North Annex
82
10
15
73
101 Jefferson
77
10
15
70
Perishables
46
7
11
42
New Grocery
29
8
11
28
Supervalu Total
234
35
52
213
change in the number of inbound trips and a net increase of two outbound trips from
Supervalu during the p.m. peak hour. These net changes are reported in the second row
of Table 1.
TABLE 4
Estimated Current Trip Generation During the Peak Hours
of 7:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. and 4:45 p.m. to 5:45 p.m.
TABLE 5
Anticipated Year 2000 Phase 1 Trip Generation During the Peak Hours
of 7:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. and 4:45 p.m. to 5:45 p.m.
We also calculated trip generation for the year 2020 when the new grocery facility is
expanded to its ultimate size and the North Annex site is redeveloped. According to
Supervalu, traffic in and out of the expanded new grocery facility is expected to be about
25 percent more than the phase 1 traffic. City of Hopkins staff indicated to us that the
North Annex site would likely be redeveloped into 120,000 sq. ft. of office space, 120,000
sq. ft. of warehouse space, and 160,000 sq. ft. of manufacturing space. We applied ITE
trip generation data to the anticipated floor areas for each of these land uses. Table 6
shows the Supervalu and North Annex redevelopment trip generation for the a.m. and
p.m. peak hours. Comparing the Supervalu trip generation of Table 6 with that of the
phase 1 trip generation in Table 5 shows that inbound trips decrease by 75 and outbound
trips decrease by 8 during the a.m. peak hour, and that inbound trips decrease by 12 and
outbound trips decrease by 66 during the p.m. peak hour. These net changes are reported
in the fourth row of Table 1. The North Annex redevelopment trip generation shown in
Table 6 is reported in the fifth row of Table 1.
City of Hopkins
-13- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
A.M. Peak Hour
P.M. Peak Hour
Facility
Inbound
Outbound
Inbound
Outbound
North Annex
87
10
19
71
101 Jefferson
100
15
23
92
Perishables
44
10
10
48
Supervalu Total
231
35
52
211
change in the number of inbound trips and a net increase of two outbound trips from
Supervalu during the p.m. peak hour. These net changes are reported in the second row
of Table 1.
TABLE 4
Estimated Current Trip Generation During the Peak Hours
of 7:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. and 4:45 p.m. to 5:45 p.m.
TABLE 5
Anticipated Year 2000 Phase 1 Trip Generation During the Peak Hours
of 7:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. and 4:45 p.m. to 5:45 p.m.
We also calculated trip generation for the year 2020 when the new grocery facility is
expanded to its ultimate size and the North Annex site is redeveloped. According to
Supervalu, traffic in and out of the expanded new grocery facility is expected to be about
25 percent more than the phase 1 traffic. City of Hopkins staff indicated to us that the
North Annex site would likely be redeveloped into 120,000 sq. ft. of office space, 120,000
sq. ft. of warehouse space, and 160,000 sq. ft. of manufacturing space. We applied ITE
trip generation data to the anticipated floor areas for each of these land uses. Table 6
shows the Supervalu and North Annex redevelopment trip generation for the a.m. and
p.m. peak hours. Comparing the Supervalu trip generation of Table 6 with that of the
phase 1 trip generation in Table 5 shows that inbound trips decrease by 75 and outbound
trips decrease by 8 during the a.m. peak hour, and that inbound trips decrease by 12 and
outbound trips decrease by 66 during the p.m. peak hour. These net changes are reported
in the fourth row of Table 1. The North Annex redevelopment trip generation shown in
Table 6 is reported in the fifth row of Table 1.
City of Hopkins
-13- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
TABLE 6
Anticipated Year 2020 Trip Generation During the Peak Hours of
7:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. and 4:45 p.m. to 5:45 p.m.
YEAR 2000 AND YEAR 2020 TRAFFIC FORECASTS
Our traffic forecasts for the year 2000 and the year 2020 are composed of five elements:
The daily traffic volumes on Excelsior Boulevard have been stable over the last several
years. In 1990, the daily traffic volume was 28,200 vehicles. In 1996, the daily traffic
volume was 26,900 vehicles, representing a 4.6% decrease in six years. Traffic counts
during the intervening years also showed annual declines in traffic volume (28,100 vehicles
in 1992 and 27,100 vehicles in 1994). In order to account for the possibility of a reversal
in this trend, we applied an annual background growth rate of 0.5% to the through traffic
on Excelsior Boulevard. We also used this background growth rate for 11th Avenue
through traffic.
As previously discussed, the trips associated with the land uses eliminated on the proposed
Supervalu site were estimated. We removed these trips from the roadway system at the
key intersections used by this traffic.
The traffic remaining after removal of trips associated with eliminated land uses was then
reassigned to the proposed modified roadway systems. There are two alternative roadway
systems that have been proposed. A figure and description of each are provided.
City of Hopkins
1. Background traffic growth
2. Removal of traffic associated with eliminated land uses
3. Rerouting of remaining traffic onto a modified roadway network
4. Addition of Supervalu generated traffic for 2000 or 2020
5. Addition of North Annex redevelopment traffic for 2020
-14- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
A.M. Peak Hour
P M. Peak Hour
Facility
Inbound
Outbound
Inbound
Outbound
101 Jefferson
77
10
15
70
Perishables
46
7
11
42
New Grocery
36
10
14
35
Supervalu Sub -Total
159
27
40
147
Redeveloped
North Annex Site
361
52
131
290
Total
520
79
171
437
TABLE 6
Anticipated Year 2020 Trip Generation During the Peak Hours of
7:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. and 4:45 p.m. to 5:45 p.m.
YEAR 2000 AND YEAR 2020 TRAFFIC FORECASTS
Our traffic forecasts for the year 2000 and the year 2020 are composed of five elements:
The daily traffic volumes on Excelsior Boulevard have been stable over the last several
years. In 1990, the daily traffic volume was 28,200 vehicles. In 1996, the daily traffic
volume was 26,900 vehicles, representing a 4.6% decrease in six years. Traffic counts
during the intervening years also showed annual declines in traffic volume (28,100 vehicles
in 1992 and 27,100 vehicles in 1994). In order to account for the possibility of a reversal
in this trend, we applied an annual background growth rate of 0.5% to the through traffic
on Excelsior Boulevard. We also used this background growth rate for 11th Avenue
through traffic.
As previously discussed, the trips associated with the land uses eliminated on the proposed
Supervalu site were estimated. We removed these trips from the roadway system at the
key intersections used by this traffic.
The traffic remaining after removal of trips associated with eliminated land uses was then
reassigned to the proposed modified roadway systems. There are two alternative roadway
systems that have been proposed. A figure and description of each are provided.
City of Hopkins
1. Background traffic growth
2. Removal of traffic associated with eliminated land uses
3. Rerouting of remaining traffic onto a modified roadway network
4. Addition of Supervalu generated traffic for 2000 or 2020
5. Addition of North Annex redevelopment traffic for 2020
-14- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
Description of Roadway Scenario A
The Scenario A roadway system alternative is shown in Figure 2. 6th Avenue, Railroad
Boulevard, and 3rd Street are vacated on the Supervalu site. A new frontage road along
the west side of Highway 169 is constructed from the present intersection of Excelsior
Boulevard and the Highway 169 west ramps south to 5th Street. Milwaukee Street is
extended from its present terminus at Washington Avenue west to 5th Avenue.
Washington Avenue is terminated at 3rd Street. 3rd Street is connected to the west
frontage road.
Description of Roadway Scenario B
The Scenario B roadway system alternative is shown in Figure 3. 6th Avenue, Railroad
Boulevard, and 3rd Street are vacated on the Supervalu site. Milwaukee Street is
extended from its present terminus at Washington Avenue west to 5th Avenue. A new
frontage road along the west side of Highway 169 is constructed from the new Milwaukee
Street extension south to 5th Street. Washington Avenue is terminated at 3rd Street. 3rd
Street is connected to the west frontage road. The intersection ofExcelsior Boulevard
and Milwaukee Street is closed. The intersection of Excelsior Boulevard and St. Louis
Street is closed. An improved intersection located at the present intersection of Excelsior
Boulevard and Jackson Avenue is constructed to replace the loss of these two access
points, featuring a new fourth leg north of Excelsior Boulevard and a means of access to
Milwaukee Street A traffic signal would be installed at this intersection. Three options
are available for this intersection area, and these are described in further detail later in this
report.
The rerouting of remaining traffic on either Scenario A or Scenario B was accomplished
using the origin- destination survey data we collected for this purpose.
The next step was to determine the net change in Supervalu trips based on the previously
described trip generation and the location of the new grocery facility relative to existing
facilities. Essentially, this step involved subtracting out the estimated current trips as
assigned on the present roadway system for the current three Supervalu facilities and then
adding to this the estimated trips for the four Supervalu facilities of phase 1 as assigned on
either the Scenario A or the Scenario B roadway system. Trips to and from Supervalu are
estimated to be distributed as:
City of Hopkins
• 35% to /from the north on Highway 169
• 35% to /from the south on Highway 169
• 10% to /from the east on Excelsior Boulevard
• 10% to /from the west on Excelsior Boulevard
• 10% to /from north of Excelsior Boulevard on local streets such as 5th Avenue,
St. Louis Street, or Jackson Ave.
-15- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
SETTLE!
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CITY OF HOPKINS
W BENSHOOF & ASSOCIATES, INC.
TRANSPORTATIONENGINEERSAND PLANNERS
TRAFFIC STUDY
FOR
SUPERVALU EXPANSION
IN HOPKINS
FIGURE 2
SCENARIO A
ROADWAY PLAN
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CITY OF HOPKINS
W BENSHOOF & ASSOCIATES, INC.
TRANSPORTATIDNENDINEERSANDPLANNERS
TRAFFIC STUDY
FOR
SUPERVALU EXPANSION
IN HOPKINS
FIGURE 3
SCENARIO B
ROADWAY PLAN
Figure 4 shows the resulting a.m. peak hour turn movements at the key intersections
studied for roadway Scenario A. Three numbers are indicated for each turn movement:
the first is the existing turn movement recorded, the second is the turn movement
remaining after the removal of trips associated with the eliminated land uses, and the third
is the expected 2000 turn movement with the Supervalu phase 1 expansion completed.
Figure 5 shows a comparison between the year 2000 turn movements for Scenario A and
Scenario B.
To establish turn movement forecasts for 2020, the trip generation results for the ultimate
Supervalu expansion and the redevelopment of the North Annex site were used. This step
first required subtracting the phase 1 Supervalu trips for the four facilities, and then adding
on the year 2020 Supervalu trips for the remaining three facilities to the roadway system
traffic for either Scenario A or Scenario B. This method accounts for elimination of
Supervalu operations at the North Annex, and the expansion of the new grocery facility.
The last step was to add the North Annex redevelopment trips to obtain the final2020
turn movement forecasts.
Figure 6 shows the progression of the a.m. peak hour turn movements from 2000 to 2020
for the Scenario A roadway system. The first number indicated is the year 2000 forecast
turn movement, the second number indicated is the expected year 2020 turn movement
with Supervalu's expansion at the new grocery facility and vacancy of the North Annex
site, and the third number indicated is the expected year 2020 turn movement with
Supervalu's expansion at the new grocery site and redevelopment of the North Annex site.
Figure 7 similarly shows the progression of the a.m. peak hour turn movements from 2000
to 2020 for the Scenario B roadway system.
We have made p.m. peak hour turn movement forecasts in the same manner as done for
the a.m. peak hour forecasts. Figure 8 shows the existing, year 2000 without Supervalu,
and 2000 with Supervalu turn movements during the p.m. peak hour for Scenario A.
Figure 9 shows the comparison of 2000 p.m. peak hour turn movements for Scenario A
and Scenario B. Figure 10 shows the progression of p.m. peak hour turn movements from
2000 to 2020 for Scenario A. Figure 11 shows the progression of p.m. peak hour turn
movements from 2000 to 2020 for the Scenario B roadway system.
City of Hopkins
-18- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
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Intersection
Existing
2000 with
Supervalu
2020 with
Redevelopment of
North Annex
Excelsior Blvd.
& 11th Ave.
C'
C
C
Excelsior Blvd.
& 5th Ave.
B
B
B
Excelsior Blvd.
& West Ramp
B
C
C
Excelsior Blvd.
& East Ramp
B
B
B
ANALYSES
Standard traffic engineering practice rates the performance of intersections using a level of
service (LOS) grading system from A to F. The LOS grade is based on the average
amount of delay a motorist experiences at an intersection. LOS A represents minimal
delay and LOS F represents intolerable delay. Typically, LOS D is the minimally
acceptable LOS grade.
We have analyzed current and anticipated intersection operations at eight key
intersections. The existing, the year 2000 with Supervalu phase 1 expansion, and the year
2020 with Supervalu expansion and North Annex redevelopment turn movements were
analyzed for the a.m. and p m peak hours under both Scenario A and Scenario B. The
method used is found in the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM), and was conducted using
Highway Capacity Software (HCS). This method of analysis returns LOS ratings for
intersections based on estimated motorist delay.
Table 7 presents the results of the HCS analyses for the existing a.m. peak hour turn
movements and the forecast 2000 and 2020 a.m, peak hour turn movements for Scenario
A at the four signalized intersections along Excelsior Boulevard.
TABLE 7
Signalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for A.M. Peak Hour Scenario A
1 All movements D or better except westbound left is E. Planned improvements to this intersection's
geometry will eliminate this condition in the future.
Noted is a current LOS E condition for the westbound left turn movement at the
intersection of Excelsior Boulevard and 1 lth Avenue. Hennepin County has planned
improvements for this intersection that should be implemented in 1998. These capacity
improvements will resolve the current LOS problem and maintain adequate LOS in the
future. The LOS results of Table 7 indicate no LOS problems associated with the future
2000 and 2020 Supervalu expansion plans during the a.m. peak hour under Scenario A.
City of Hopkins -27- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
Intersection
Existing
2000 with
Supervalu
2020 with
Redevelopment of
North Annex
11th Ave.
& 6th St.
all movements
B or better
all movements
B or better
all movements
B or better
Excelsior Blvd.
& Milwaukee St.
all movements
B or better
all movements
B or better
all movements
B or better
Excelsior Blvd.
& Jackson Ave.
all movements
B or better except
northbound left is F
all movements
B or better except
northbound left is F
all movements
B or better except
northbound left is F
Milwaukee St.
Extension & West
Frontage Road
no intersection
all movements
B or better
all movements
B or better
Table 8 presents the results of the HCS analyses for the existing a.m. peak hour turn
movements and the forecast 2000 and 2020 a.m. peak hour turn movements for Scenario
A at four key unsignalized intersections
TABLE 8
Unsignalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for A.M. Peak Hour Scenario A
These analyses reveal that there currently is a LOS F condition for the northbound left
turn movement from Jackson Avenue to Excelsior Boulevard during the a.m. peak hour.
This LOS F condition will persist in the future with (or without) Supervalu expansion in
2000 and 2020. No other LOS difficulties are noted at any unsignalized intersection
presently or in 2000 and 2020 with Supervalu expansion during the a.m. peak hour under
Scenario A.
Similar HCS analyses were performed on the existing, forecast 2000 with Supervalu
expansion, and forecast 2020 with Supervalu expansion and North Annex redevelopment
p.m. peak hour turn movements for Scenario A. Table 9 presents the results of these
analyses for the signalized intersections. Table 10 presents the results of these analyses for
the unsignalized intersections.
The existing eastbound left turn movement at Excelsior Boulevard and 1 lth Avenue
operates at LOS F. The planned improvements at this intersection will enable this problem
to be solved through better signal timing. There are no other LOS problems currently at
the signalized intersections. The results shown in Table 9 indicate that there will be no
LOS problems associated with the 2000 and 2020 Supervalu expansion plans at the
signalized intersections during the p.m. peak hour in Scenario A. We note that in order to
achieve acceptable LOS at the Excelsior Boulevard and west ramp intersection that the
signal cycle length will need to be increased from the current 60 seconds to 90 seconds in
order to accommodate the new northbound signal phase added to the cycle. This will
require that the other signal cycle lengths along Excelsior Boulevard at 5th Avenue and
the east ramp will also need to be increased to 90 seconds for signal coordination. The
LOS results reflect these changes to the signal cycles.
City of Hopkins
-28- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
Intersection
Existing
2000 with
Supervalu
2020 with
Redevelopment of
North Annex
1 lth Ave.
& 6th St.
outside range of
model
outside range of
model
outside range of
model
Excelsior Blvd.
& Milwaukee St.
all movements
C or better
all movements
C or better
ail movements
C or better
Excelsior Blvd.
& Jackson Ave.
all movements
C or better except
northbound left is F
all movements
C or better except
northbound left is F
all movements
C or better except
northbound left is F
Milwaukee St.
Extension & West
Frontage Road
no intersection
all movements
B or better
all movements
B or better
Intersection
Existing
2000 with
Supervalu'
2020 with
Redevelopment of
North Annex'
Excelsior Blvd.
& 11th Ave.
D
C
C
Excelsior Blvd.
& 5th Ave.
C
C
C
Excelsior Blvd.
& West Ramp
B
C
C
Excelsior Blvd.
& East Ramp
8
B
B
TABLE 9
Signalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for P.M. Peak Hour Scenario A
Signal cycle lengths at 5th Ave., West Ramp, and East Ramp intersections increased to 90 seconds.
2 Eastbound left turn movement is F. This condition will be eliminated with planned improvements to
this intersection's geometry and adjusted signal timing in the future.
TABLE 10
Unsignalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for P.M. Peak Hour Scenario A
City of Hopkins -29- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
The results of the unsignalized intersection analyses in Table 10 indicate that there
currently is a LOS F condition for the northbound left turn movement from Jackson
Avenue to Excelsior Boulevard during the p.m. peak hour. This LOS F condition will
persist in the future with (or without) Supervalu expansion in 2000 and 2020. We also
note that the current intersection volumes entering the 11th Avenue and 6th Street
intersection exceed the HCM model's validity range limits during the p.m. peak hour.
Therefore, no determination of LOS was produced by our HCS analysis of this
intersection. Observations of this intersection indicate that typically the maximum delay a
motorist encounters at this intersection is about 40 seconds. This would correspond to
LOS E. However, the average delay would be less than 40 seconds, and so the
intersection currently operates at LOS E or better. Likewise, we are unable to provide
LOS analysis results for 2000 or 2020 at this intersection. No additional LOS problems
are anticipated as a result of Supervalu's expansion plans in 2000 and 2020.
Similar HCS analyses were conducted for the a.m. and p.m. peak hour forecasts for 2000
and 2020 under Scenario B. Table 11 shows the LOS results for the signalized
intersections during the a.m. peak hour in Scenario B. No LOS problems are associated
with the 2000 and 2020 Supervalu expansion plans. Table 12 shows the LOS results for
the unsignalized intersections during the a.m. peak hour in Scenario B. No LOS problems
are associated with the 2000 and 2020 Supervalu expansion plans. Installing a traffic
signal at the Excelsior Boulevard and Jackson Avenue intersection eliminates the current
LOS F condition for northbound left turns at this presently unsignalized intersection.
Table 13 shows the LOS results for the signalized intersections during the p m peak hour
in Scenario B. No LOS problems are associated with the 2000 and 2020 Supervalu
expansion plans Table 14 shows the LOS results for the unsignalized intersections during
the p.m. peak hour in Scenario B. No LOS problems are associated with the 2000 and
2020 Supervalu expansion plans. Installing a traffic signal at the Excelsior Boulevard and
Jackson Avenue intersection eliminates the current LOS F condition for northbound left
turns at this presently unsignalized intersection.
To summarize the findings of these LOS results, we note the following points:
• Current LOS problems exist for westbound left turns during the a.m. peak hour and
for eastbound left turns during the p.m. peak hour at the intersection of Excelsior
Boulevard and 1 lth Avenue. These current problems will be resolved when the
planned improvements for this intersection are implemented in 1998.
• A current LOS F condition exists both during the a.m. and p.m. peak hours for the
northbound left turn movement at the intersection of Excelsior Boulevard and Jackson
Avenue. This problem will persist in the future under Scenario A, but will be remedied
under Scenario B by the installation of a traffic signal at this intersection.
• Some delay during the p.m. peak hour has been observed at the intersection of 1 lth
Avenue and 6th Street. However, this delay is not excessive. We recommend changes
to the lane striping at this intersection to improve capacity. These changes are
described later in this report.
• The 2000 and 2020 Supervalu expansion and North Annex redevelopment plans
impose no adverse LOS problems in either Scenario A or Scenario B.
City of Hopkins -30- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
Intersection
Existing
2000 with
Supervalu
2020 with
Redevelopment of
North Annex
1 lth Ave.
& 6th St.
all movements
B or better
all movements
B or better
all movements
B or better
Excelsior Blvd.
& Milwaukee St.
all movements
B or better
no intersection
no intersection
Excelsior Blvd.
& Jackson Ave.
all movements
B or better except
northbound left is F
signal installed
signal installed
Milwaukee St.
Extension & West
Frontage Road
no intersection
all movements
B or better
all movements
B or better
Intersection
Existing
2000 with
Supervalu
2020 with
Redevelopment of
North Annex
Excelsior Blvd.
& 11th Ave.
C'
C
C
Excelsior Blvd.
& 5th Ave.
B
B
C
Excelsior Blvd.
& West Ramp
B
B
B
Excelsior Blvd.
& East Ramp
B
B
B
Excelsior Blvd.
& Jackson Ave.
no signal
B
B
TABLE 11
Signalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for A.M. Peak Hour Scenario B
All movements D or better except westbound left is E. Planned improvements to this intersection's
geometry will eliminate this condition in the future
TABLE 12
Unsignalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for A.M. Peak Hour Scenario B
City of Hopkins
-31- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
Intersection
Existing
2000 with
Supervalu
2020 with
Redevelopment of
North Annex
Excelsior Blvd.
& 11th Ave.
D
C
C
Excelsior Blvd.
& 5th Ave.
C
C
C
Excelsior Blvd.
& West Ramp
B
B
B
Excelsior Blvd.
& East Ramp
B
B
B
Excelsior Blvd.
& Jackson Ave.
no signal
B
C
Intersection
Existing
2000 with
Supervalu
2020 with
Redevelopment of
North Annex
11th Ave.
& 6th St.
outside range of
model
outside range of
model
outside range of
model
Excelsior Blvd.
& Milwaukee St.
all movements
C or better
no intersection
no intersection
Excelsior Blvd.
& Jackson Ave.
all movements
C or better except
northbound left is F
. install signal
install signal
Milwaukee St.
Extension & West
Frontage Road
no intersection
all movements
B or better
all movements
B or better
TABLE 13
Signalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for P.M. Peak Hour Scenario B
Eastbound left turn movement is F. This condition will be eliminated with planned improvements to
this intersection's geometry and adjusted signal timing in the future.
TABLE 14
Unsignalized Intersection Level of Service Analyses for P.M. Peak Hour Scenario B
City of Hopkins
- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
Recommended Roadway Scenario
On the basis of LOS results, Scenario B offers one advantage over Scenario A. The
northbound left turn movement LOS F condition is removed at the Excelsior Boulevard
and Jackson Avenue intersection. Scenario B also offers several other advantages over
Scenario A, including:
1. Reduces the number of access points along Excelsior Boulevard by closing the
Milwaukee Street and St. Louis Street intersections. The net result is improved
safety for traffic flow along Excelsior Boulevard.
2. Flat angle intersections are eliminated and replaced by a single four -leg, right angle
intersection.
3. A traffic signal is installed at Excelsior Boulevard and Jackson Avenue, thereby
providing neighborhood residents of the Harley Hopkins neighborhood a signalized
access to Excelsior Boulevard.
4. Scenario B lacks the south leg at the west ramp intersection of Scenario A. In
initial conversations with Mn/DOT staff, Mn/DOT expressed concerns regarding
intersection accident history at similarly designed freeway ramp intersections. This
south leg also introduces a new railroad crossing in close proximity to the
Excelsior Boulevard and west ramp intersection, and the west frontage road and
Milwaukee Street intersection. The spillback of vehicle queues onto the railroad
tracks becomes a concern.
5. As will be discussed later in this report, Scenario B results in less traffic on 5th
Street in the Park Valley neighborhood than Scenario A.
6. Scenario B enhances access opportunities for redevelopment of the North Annex
site.
7. Scenario B keeps access options available for a future transit hub located south of
Excelsior Boulevard between the west and east Highway 169 ramps. Scenario A
restricts such access opportunities, interfering with this possible future transit hub.
The principal disadvantage of Scenario B compared with Scenario A is that extending
Milwaukee Street east to gain access to Excelsior Boulevard at the Jackson Avenue
intersection will require property acquisition and the removal of a few houses. The
alignment of this road and the exact number of properties impacted will require further
study before implementation. Scenario B also introduces a new railroad crossing on the
fourth leg of Jackson Avenue north of Excelsior Boulevard.
Based on the advantages Scenario B offers relative to Scenario A, we recommend that
Scenario B be implemented. Several options for access at the Excelsior Boulevard and
City of Hopkins -33- Traffic Study For Supervaln Expansion
Jackson Avenue intersection are possible. Three options that have been considered in
plans for improvements to Excelsior Boulevard are shown in Figure 12. In the first
option, a cul -de -sac is constructed at the north end of Jackson Avenue, and Milwaukee
Street connects to Excelsior Boulevard. In the second option, Milwaukee Street connects
with Jackson Avenue, which intersects with Excelsior Boulevard. The third option is a
hybrid of the other two.
CHARACTERISTICS AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR
11th AVENUE
Figure 13 shows the existing striping on 1lth Avenue and our recommended striping plan
for 1 lth Avenue. Currently, northbound traffic has a single lane 23 feet wide approaching
6th Street. Generally, motorists form two lines of traffic in this wide lane, one for right
turns along the outer edge, the other for through and left turns. Immediately north of 6th
Street the northbound traffic is faced with two lanes each 12 feet wide. At times this
confuses drivers as to which lane to enter. To clear up this confusion and improve the
capacity of the northbound approach at this intersection we recommend that a shoulder
stripe be applied along the outer edge from 7th Street north to create a single, well -
defined northbound lane mid- block. A taper in this stripe about 320 feet south of 6th
Street would introduce a second northbound lane approaching 6th Street. This lane would
be about 200 feet long and accommodate through traffic and right turns.
We also recommend improved striping on the westbound approach to 1lth Avenue on 6th
Street. Currently, westbound traffic has a single lane 22 feet wide approaching 1 1th
Avenue. Generally, motorists form two lines of traffic in this wide lane, one for right turns
along the outer edge, the other for left turns (and a small number of through movements).
We recommend that a right turn lane and a shared through/left turn lane be created by
applying appropriate striping on the approach and shoulder as shown in Figure 13. This
will increase the capacity of this approach and accommodate the expected increase in
westbound right turns associated with the roadway changes of Scenarios A and B.
We believe overall operations will improve at this intersection if these changes are made,
despite the increase in traffic at this location. The capacity improvements introduced by
this striping will improve traffic flow. Two further contingency measures that are
available are to 1) introduce southbound two lane operation on the approach to 6th Street
and extend two lane operation northbound and southbound past 7th Street, and 2) install
traffic signal control at this intersection.
As discussed earlier in this report, the operation of the Excelsior Boulevard and 1 lth
Avenue intersection is expected to function adequately when the planned improvements
for this intersection are implemented. The Supervalu expansion plans for phase 1 and
2020 will not result in operational problems at this intersection.
City of Hopkins
- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
CITY OF HOPKINS
W BENSHOOF & ASSOCIATES, INC.
TRANSPORTATIONENOINEERSANDPUNNERS
TRAFFIC STUDY
FOR
SUPERVALU EXPANSION
IN HOPKINS
FIGURE 12
SCENARIO B ACCESS
OPTIONS FOR EXCELSIOR
AND JACKSON
INTESECTION
CITY OF HOPKINS
BENSHOOF & ASSOCIATES, INC.
TAANSPORTATIONENGINEERSAND PLANNERS
TRAFFIC STUDY
FOR
SUPERVALU EXPANSION
IN HOPKINS
FIGURE 13
EXISTING AND
RECOMMENDED LANE
STRIPING ON 11TH
AVENUE AND 6TH STREET
PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE SYSTEM
Currently, there are sidewalks along both sides of 1 lth Avenue north of 6th Street. South
of 6th Street the sidewalk is only on the east side. A segment of sidewalk also exists along
the south side of 5th Street between 6th Street and 7th Avenue in front of the Westside
Business Park. This discontinuity in sidewalks makes pedestrian access between the Park
Valley neighborhood and downtown Hopkins difficult and unpleasant Clearly, there is a
need to connect the neighborhood with the broader pedestrian system. Also, there is no
sidewalk along 5th Street between the neighborhood and Buffer Park. Neighborhood
residents have indicated their desire for a sidewalk system to connect their neighborhood
with Buffer Park.
Figure 14 shows our recommendations for the pedestrian and bicycle trail system within
the study area. We recommend that a sidewalk be constructed along the south side of 5th
Street from 7th Avenue east along the frontage of Buffer Park to 2nd Avenue. This
would connect the neighborhood along 5th Street to Buffer Park on the east and the
existing bituminous path west of 7th Avenue. We also recommend construction of three
other segments of new sidewalk:
1. Along 6th Street between 1 lth Avenue and 5th Street. This will connect the
neighborhood with the existing sidewalks along 1lth Avenue, improving
pedestrian access to and from downtown Hopkins and the existing trail to the
southwest along the Hennepin County Railroad Authority right -of -way.
2. Along the proposed west frontage road from 2nd Avenue to the proposed
Milwaukee Street extension. This will provide the neighborhood with pedestrian
access to the north and east.
3. Along Milwaukee Street from 5th Avenue to Jackson Avenue. This will direct
pedestrians to either 5th Avenue, to gain access to downtown Hopkins, or to the
east. Pedestrians headed east may gain access to the old depot site opposite the
Highway 169 east ramps or continue east to reach the existing sidewalk system
along Excelsior Boulevard. The old depot site may prove to be a popular
attraction in the future as a coffee shop, transit hub, and trailhead for a future
regional trail to the north along the east frontage of Highway 169.
We do not have a recommendation at this time regarding on which side of the street to
build these three additional segments of sidewalk. Further study will need to be conducted
to establish this detail. If a transit hub (or LRT station) is constructed at the depot site, a
means for pedestrians to cross over the railroad tracks will need to be provided.
Pedestrians should be provided with a safe and direct means between the site and any
sidewalk along Milwaukee Street.
City of Hopkins
-37- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
APPROXIMATE SCALE
'
EXISTING
PEDESTRIAN/BICYCLE
SIDEWALK/TRAIL
PROPOSED SIDEWALK
ON SOUTH SIDE OF 5TH ST.
u•k• • •■• • - • RECOMMENDED SIDEWALKS
ALONG OTHER STREETS -
.4 >,
WHICH SIDE OF STREET YET
TO BE DETERMINED
tr.!,
FUTURE REGIONAL TRAILS
TRAFFIC STUDY
FOR
SUPERVALU EXPANSION
IN HOPKINS
FIGURE 14
PEDESTRIAN AND
BICYCLE TRAIL
SYSTEM
CITY OF HOPKINS
W BENSHCOF & ASSOCIATES, INC.
TRAPISPORTATIONENGINEERSANDPLANNERS
CHARACTERISTICS AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR
5th STREET
5th Street is currently classified as a collector. The road width on 5th Street varies from
51 feet near 2nd Avenue to 29 feet at a point roughly 250 feet west of the Hennepin
County Public Works driveway. The road width remains 29 feet from this point west to
6th Avenue, The road width then widens to 36 feet between 6th Avenue and 7th Avenue,
and finally to 42 feet west of 7th Avenue.
Presently, parking is prohibited on the north side of 5th Street from 2nd Avenue to 7th
Avenue, and again from about 200 feet east of the Supervalu driveway to 6th Street.
Parking is prohibited on the south side from 6th Street to 7th Avenue. The effect of these
parking regulations is to allow parking on the north side in front of the Westside Business
Park and on the south side along the frontage of Buffer Park and the residential blocks
between 7th Avenue and Buffer Park. At its narrowest point, not enough roadway width
is available to safely accommodate two -way traffic flow and parking on one side of 5th
Street.
We have forecasted the daily traffic volumes for 5th Street and 2nd Avenue for the year
2000 and the year 2020. Table 15 shows the existing traffic counts for these streets and
the forecast volumes for roadway Scenario A.
TABLE 15
Daily Traffic Volumes on 5th Street and 2nd Avenue for Scenario A
City of Hopkins
-39- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
Anticipated Daily Traffic Volume
Existing
Roadway
System with
Year 2000
with Phase 1
Year 2020
with
Location
Existing Daily
Nine Mile Cove
Supervalu
Supervalu
Traffic
Residential
Development
Development
Development
5th Street west
of 6th Avenue
5600
5650
5000
5500
5th Street east
of 6th Avenue
3450
3550
5800
6400
2nd Avenue
north of 7th
4450
4600
3350
3700
Street
CHARACTERISTICS AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR
5th STREET
5th Street is currently classified as a collector. The road width on 5th Street varies from
51 feet near 2nd Avenue to 29 feet at a point roughly 250 feet west of the Hennepin
County Public Works driveway. The road width remains 29 feet from this point west to
6th Avenue, The road width then widens to 36 feet between 6th Avenue and 7th Avenue,
and finally to 42 feet west of 7th Avenue.
Presently, parking is prohibited on the north side of 5th Street from 2nd Avenue to 7th
Avenue, and again from about 200 feet east of the Supervalu driveway to 6th Street.
Parking is prohibited on the south side from 6th Street to 7th Avenue. The effect of these
parking regulations is to allow parking on the north side in front of the Westside Business
Park and on the south side along the frontage of Buffer Park and the residential blocks
between 7th Avenue and Buffer Park. At its narrowest point, not enough roadway width
is available to safely accommodate two -way traffic flow and parking on one side of 5th
Street.
We have forecasted the daily traffic volumes for 5th Street and 2nd Avenue for the year
2000 and the year 2020. Table 15 shows the existing traffic counts for these streets and
the forecast volumes for roadway Scenario A.
TABLE 15
Daily Traffic Volumes on 5th Street and 2nd Avenue for Scenario A
City of Hopkins
-39- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
The Nine Mile Cove residential development is presently under construction at the south
end of 2nd Avenue at Minneapolis Floral Road. This development is expected to be fully
occupied prior to 2000. The additional volume this development is expected to generate
was calculated in earlier work our firm conducted regarding this development. It is based
on applying trip generation rates published by ITE to the number of residential units being
constructed.
The year 2000 forecasts include the Nine Mile Cove trips, the rerouting of traffic on the
new Scenario A roadway system, the removal of trips associated with land uses eliminated
on the proposed Supervalu site, and the additional new trips associated with the new
grocery facility. The 2020 forecasts were derived by applying an annual growth rate of
0.5% to the year 2000 forecasts.
Similarly, we have forecasted the daily traffic volumes for 5th Street and 2nd Avenue for
the year 2000 and the year 2020 under Scenario B. Table 16 shows the existing traffic
counts for these streets and these forecast volumes.
City of Hopkins
TABLE 16
Daily Traffic Volumes on 5th Street and 2nd Avenue for Scenario B
Comparing Tables 15 and 16, it is apparent that Scenario B results in lower daily traffic
volumes on 5th Street. The Metropolitan Council guidelines for roadway classification
define a collector street as having daily traffic volumes of 1,000 to 15,000 vehicles. The
current volumes on 5th Street and all subsequent future volumes on 5th Street meet these
-40- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
Anticipated Daily Traffic Volume
Existing
Roadway
System with
Year 2000
with Phase 1
Year 2020
with
Location
Existing Daily
Nine Mile Cove
Supervalu
Supervalu
Traffic
Residential
Development
Development
Development
5th Street west
of 6th Avenue
5600
5650
4250
4700
5th Street east
of 6th Avenue
3450
3550
4950
5450
2nd Avenue
north of 7th
4450
4600
3600
4000
Street
The Nine Mile Cove residential development is presently under construction at the south
end of 2nd Avenue at Minneapolis Floral Road. This development is expected to be fully
occupied prior to 2000. The additional volume this development is expected to generate
was calculated in earlier work our firm conducted regarding this development. It is based
on applying trip generation rates published by ITE to the number of residential units being
constructed.
The year 2000 forecasts include the Nine Mile Cove trips, the rerouting of traffic on the
new Scenario A roadway system, the removal of trips associated with land uses eliminated
on the proposed Supervalu site, and the additional new trips associated with the new
grocery facility. The 2020 forecasts were derived by applying an annual growth rate of
0.5% to the year 2000 forecasts.
Similarly, we have forecasted the daily traffic volumes for 5th Street and 2nd Avenue for
the year 2000 and the year 2020 under Scenario B. Table 16 shows the existing traffic
counts for these streets and these forecast volumes.
City of Hopkins
TABLE 16
Daily Traffic Volumes on 5th Street and 2nd Avenue for Scenario B
Comparing Tables 15 and 16, it is apparent that Scenario B results in lower daily traffic
volumes on 5th Street. The Metropolitan Council guidelines for roadway classification
define a collector street as having daily traffic volumes of 1,000 to 15,000 vehicles. The
current volumes on 5th Street and all subsequent future volumes on 5th Street meet these
-40- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
guidelines in both Scenarios A and B. A sample of other residential collector streets in
Hopkins indicates that the existing and forecast daily volumes for 5th Street are not
unusually high. The most recent weekday average daily volume recorded for 5th Avenue
north of 1st Street is 6,800 vehicles. The most recent weekday average daily volumes
recorded for 12th Avenue are 2,500 vehicles north of 1st Street and 4,500 vehicles south
of Highway 7.
Figure 15 shows an existing plan view of 5th Street. The 5th Street right -of -way width is
66 feet between 7th Avenue and 6th Avenue. It is 63 feet between 6th Avenue and the
west edge of Buffer Park. The right -of -way is 66 feet wide along the frontage of Buffer
Park. The 5th Street pavement width is 36 feet between 7th Avenue and 6th Avenue. A
centerline stripe divides 5th Street into a single westbound traffic lane 18 feet wide and a
single eastbound traffic and parking lane 18 feet wide. East of 6th Avenue to a point
about 500 feet east of the west edge of Buffer Park, the pavement width is 29 feet. A
centerline stripe divides 5th Street into a single westbound traffic lane 14 feet 6 inches
wide and a single eastbound traffic and parking lane 14 feet 6 inches wide.
Recommended Plan For 5th Street
Figure 16 shows our recommended concept plan for 5th Street with parking only along
the frontage of Buffer Park. We propose that the right -of -way be widened by 4 feet to the
north to a width of 70 feet between 7th Avenue and 6th Avenue. The proposed pavement
width is 30 feet. Shoulder stripes are applied 4 feet from each curb. A center stripe
divides 5th Street into a single westbound traffic lane 11 feet wide and a single eastbound
traffic lane 11 feet wide. The narrower traffic lanes will help control vehicle speeds on 5th
Street. We recommend the construction of a sidewalk 6 feet wide placed 6 feet from the
south curb. The north boulevard is 10 feet wide (the City's minimum design width).
Residents along this block will not lose any boulevard area as a result of these changes to
5th Street. We emphasize that all widening of the right -of -way would occur on the north
side of 5th Street, so there would be no loss of private property along the south side of 5th
Street.
We propose that the right -of -way be widened by 4 feet to the north to a width of 67 feet
between 6th Avenue and the west edge of Buffer Park, and to 70 feet between the west
edge of Buffer Park and a point 500 feet east. We propose a pavement width of 30 feet
between 6th Avenue and the west edge of Buffer Park. Shoulder stripes are applied 4 feet
from each curb. A center stripe divides 5th Street into a single westbound traffic lane 11
feet wide and a single eastbound traffic lane 11 feet wide. The narrower traffic lanes will
help control vehicle speeds on 5th Street. We recommend the construction of a sidewalk
6 feet wide placed 6 feet from the south curb. The north boulevard is 10 feet wide (the
City's minimum design width). There will be no change in the width of the south
boulevard as a result of these changes to 5th Street. We emphasize that all widening of
the right -of -way would occur on the north side of 5th Street, so there would be no loss of
private property along the south side of 5th Street.
City of Hopkins
-41- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
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Between the west edge of Buffer Park and a point near the east edge of the ballfield, we
propose a pavement width of 36 feet. This will accommodate a parking bay along the
frontage of Buffer Park. A shoulder stripe is applied 4 feet from the north curb. A
centerline separates a single westbound traffic lane from a single eastbound traffic lane,
each 11 feet wide A parking lane 10 feet wide is provided between the eastbound traffic
lane and the south curb, We recommend the construction of a sidewalk 6 feet wide along
the south curb. The north boulevard is 10 feet wide (the City's minimum design width).
A variation of this concept is shown in Figure 17. This recommended concept plan
features parking along the south side of 5th Street between 7th Avenue and 2nd Avenue.
The pavement width is 36 feet where parking bays are provided, 30 feet elsewhere. The
total estimated construction cost for this concept is about $433,000 including roadway
and public utilities (see Appendix for details).
Alternative Plan For 5th Street
At the initial neighborhood meeting, Park Valley residents expressed concerns regarding
the impact the project would have on 5th Street, At issue were the increase in traffic on
5th Street and separation between the neighborhood, 5th Street, and the Supervalu site. A
concept plan for 5th Street was proposed by Park Valley residents as an outcome of this
meeting. This concept features a cul -de -sac at the east end of 5th Street by Buffer Park,
and a new street constructed parallel to 5th Street between 7th Avenue and 2nd Avenue.
We examined the parallel 5th Street concept proposed by the residents and developed it
into the plan view shown in Figure 18. This plan features no changes to the portion of
existing 5th Street other than the construction of a cul -de -sac at Buffer Park. A new 5th
Street is constructed to the north and parallel with the existing 5th Street. The proposed
pavement width of the new road is 30 feet, with shoulder stripes 4 feet from each curb and
travel lanes each 11 feet wide. Parking is prohibited on new 5th Street in this concept.
The neighborhood residents proposed this concept primarily due to the forecast increase in
traffic on 5th Street east of 6th Avenue and a desire for an increased buffer zone. From a
traffic engineering viewpoint, it is not necessary to construct a new parallel road to
accommodate the increased volume. The volume projections meet Metropolitan Council
guidelines for collectors and also are consistent with other residential collector routes in
the City. Improving 5th Street to meet and exceed Mn/DOT Municipal State Aid
standards for collector streets, as proposed in Figures 16 and 17, is adequate for
accommodating the increased traffic volumes.
The costs associated with a new parallel 5th Street need to be considered. This should
include new construction costs relative to costs for rebuilding and improving 5th Street as
proposed in Figures 16 and 17. The total estimated construction cost for this concept is
about $524,000 including roadway and public utilities (see Appendix for details). This is
about $91,000 more than our recommended concept plan. Additional maintenance costs
(such as snow plowing and repairs) associated with a second road should also be
City of Hopkins
-44- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
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considered in any cost analysis. We do not have estimates for these additional
maintenance costs.
The amount of land consumed by this concept plan is substantial. A right -of -way about
150 feet wide would be needed. This width is necessary to adequately separate the new
5th Street from the existing 5th Street. The required minimal amount of stacking and
turning space for vehicles at the north end of 7th Avenue was used to determine this
spacing. A separation of about 50 feet between the curbs of each road is needed to allow
two vehicles to wait at the 7th Avenue stop line approaching the new 5th Street without
blocking the existing 5th Street. This separation is also needed to allow passenger cars to
comfortably turn at each corner of the two successive intersections on 7th Avenue.
An added difficulty associated with this concept is the ownership status of the land needed
to construct a parallel road. Supervalu will lease the land north of 7th Avenue on a long
term basis. This property will not be controlled by Supervalu, and it is uncertain at this
time as to whether the current property owner would be willing to dedicate the substantial
amount of right -of -way needed for a new 5th Street.
We do not recommend this concept and discourage its implementation for the following
reasons:
• The total cost associated with a second parallel route is 20 percent greater than the
cost for a single improved 5th Street.
• The large quantity of right -of -way required for a second route diminishes the
usable land area for Supervalu's development, and possibly the buffer area
between Supervalu and 5th Street.
• There is no reason from a traffic engineering viewpoint to construct a parallel
route when an improved 5th Street will adequately serve its intended collector
function. The improvements we have proposed in Figures 16 and 17 will enable
5th Street to accommodate increased traffic, control vehicle speeds, and provide
separation between pedestrian and vehicular traffic.
As an alternative to constructing a parallel 5th Street that requires substantial right -of-
way, yet respects the neighborhood's desire for greater separation between residences and
5th Street, Supervalu proposed the alternative shown in Figure 19. This represents
improvements to 5th Street similar to those we have recommended in Figures 16 and 17,
but increases the boulevard area south of 5th Street. A pavement width of 30 feet is
proposed between 7th Avenue and Buffer Park, providing for travel lanes each 11 feet
wide and shoulder stripes four feet from each curb. The right -of -way would be widened
an additional 20 feet beyond that proposed in Figures 16 and 17 to a width of 90 feet
between 7th Avenue and 6th Avenue and along the frontage of Buffer Park. The right -of-
way would be 87 feet wide between 6th Avenue and the west edge of Buffer Park. This
increase in right -of -way width would be accompanied by an additional northward shift of
City of Hopkins 47- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
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the 5th Street alignment so that residents along the south side of 5th Street would gain
about 20 feet of boulevard area. This area could be landscaped to provide increased
screening between the neighborhood and 5th Street. This alternative accommodates the
forecast traffic volumes for 5th Street and increases the separation between residences and
5th Street. We do not have an estimated construction cost for this concept plan.
5th Street Truck Restrictions
Currently, trucks are prohibited on 5th Street east of 6th Avenue and also on 2nd Avenue.
A truck route serving local businesses currently is designated between 1 lth Avenue and
Excelsior Boulevard via 6th Street from 11th Avenue to 5th Street, 5th Street from 6th
Street to 6th Avenue, and on 6th Avenue, Railroad Boulevard, 3rd Street, and 5th Avenue
to Excelsior Boulevard. When 3rd Street, Railroad Boulevard, and 6th Avenue are
vacated for Supervalu's expansion, the only portions of this truck route which would
remain are 6th Street from 11th Avenue to 5th Street and 5th Street from 6th Street to 6th
Avenue. This would create a dead end situation at the intersection of 5th Street and 6th
Avenue. Therefore, we are recommending modifications to the present truck regulations
to avoid this dead end situation.
We have identified two options for modifying truck regulations.
City of Hopkins
1. Remove all current truck prohibitions on 5th Street east of 6th Avenue and on
2nd Avenue, thereby allowing truck traffic use of 5th Street and 2nd Avenue
between 11th Avenue and Highway 169.
2. Extend current truck prohibitions west on 5th Street and 6th Street to 11th
Avenue and north from 2nd Avenue on the new west frontage road to 3rd
Street. Extending the truck prohibitions west to 11th Avenue would prevent
trucks from reaching the Westside Business Park. To enable trucks to reach
the Westside Business Park, special roadside signing and ordinance language
would be needed to exempt Westside Business Park traffic from this
prohibition.
-49- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
APPENDIX OF COST ESTIMATES
The following eight pages provide details concerning the estimated costs associated with
improvements to 5th Street and construction of a new parallel 5th Street. The total
estimated cost for improving 5th Street is about $433,000. The total estimated cost for
constructing a new parallel 5th Street is about $524,000.
City of Hopkins
-50- Traffic Study For Supervalu Expansion
10m
rieke
Carroll
muller
associates, inc.
engineers
architects
land surveyors
equal opportunity
employer
years
of
helping
build
communities
• •
10901 red circle dr.
post office box 130
minnetonka, mn
55343 -0130
(612) 935 -6901
fax (612) 935 -8814
www.rcm- assoc.com
Mr. Peter A. Hultgren
Transportation Engineer
Benshoof & Associates, Inc.
7301 Ohms Lane, Suite 500
Edina, MN 55439
Re: City of Hopkins
Proposed SuperValu Expansion
Fifth Street South Alternatives Preliminary Cost Estimates
RCM File No.: 10424.01
Dear Mr. Hultgren:
Please find enclosed detailed preliminary cost estimates for the two alternatives for
improving 5th Street South between 2nd Avenue South and the existing alignment
west of 7th Avenue South. We have discussed the alternatives previously. Also,
yesterday you forwarded to me by facsimile drawings of geometries of the proposed
alternatives and of the existing roadway. The two alternatives are improving 5th
Street South generally along its present alignment, or constructing a second street
north of and parallel to existing 5th Street with a cul -de -sac near the east end of
existing 5th Street South
Our cost estimates are based upon those drawings, available City maps that we have
in our files, and "windshield surveys ". The estimates are preliminary in that they
have been prepared using readily available information only. No effort has been
made to determine topography to any degree of precision, to locate existing utilities
and their depths, nor to prepare a detailed stormwater management design to address
modifications to the existing storm sewer system that are perceived to be necessitated
by each of the alternatives. Nevertheless, as the detailed cost estimates should
indicate, we did use care (with due regard to the above comments) in preparing the
estimated cost data to provide the best possible initial cost comparison of the
alternatives. Assumptions that we made while approximating the costs include the
following:
•
December 3, 1997
Removing, relocating, or modifying buildings, pavement, curbs, fences,
utilities, etc. that are situated on property that is currently outside of the right
of way but that will be within the proposed new right of way will be done by
others outside the purview of a City contract.
• Right of way acquisition costs are not included in our figures.
• No costs for relocating, replacing, or modifying existing private utilities- gas,
electric, telephone, fiber optics, and cable television- have been
contemplated.
Mr. Peter A. Hultgren
December 3, 1997
Page 2
The area that we assumed in preparing the calculations is roughly bounded on the
east by the east right of way line of 2nd Avenue South, and on the west by the
intersection of the proposed alignment of 5th Street with the existing alignment of
5th Street west of 7th Avenue South. The location of that intersection is somewhat
nebulous for both alternatives due to the curvature that is involved. The parallel
option is considerably more difficult to estimate with confidence because the new
alignment would be about 80 feet north of the existing roadway east of 7th Avenue.
Consequently, the curvature toward the southwest would require a greater distance
to accomplish the intersection with the existing street. We did not lay out the
curvature and intersection for either proposed option, but rather estimated the
location of the intersection of the proposed curvature of the street with the existing
curvature.
For each of the two alternatives, the itemized cost estimates include perceived
construction involving the water distribution system, the storm sewer system, and
street- related work. Miscellaneous costs including engineering, administration, legal,
and contingencies are added to the estimated construction cost to arrive at a
preliminary estimated total cost for each of the three categories of construction for
each of the two alternatives.
If there are any questions or comments please call me. We look forward to working
with you in a similar capacity on the remainder of this project.
Sincerely,
RIEKE CARROLL MULLER, ASSOCIATES, INC.
ugen5'L. Anderson, P.E.
enc.
Item No.
Item Description
Unit
Estimated
Quantity
Estimated
Unit Price
Amount
2101.502
Clearing
TREE
3
$100.00
$300.00
2101.507
Grubbing
TREE
3
$50.00
$150.00
2104.501
Remove Curb and Gutter
LF
3,600
$3.00
$10,800.00
2104.505
Remove Pavement
SY
8,100
$2.00
$16,200.00
2104.511
Sawing Concrete Pavement (Full Depth)
LF
40
$5.00
$200.00
2104.513
Sawing Bituminous Pavement (Full Depth)
LF
350
$2.00
$700.00
2105.501
Common Excavation
CY
4,300
$3.00
$12,900.00
2105.525
Topsoil Borrow (CV)
CY
730
$9.00
$6,570.00
2105.609
Geotextile Fabric Type V
SY
9,400
$1.50
$14,100.00
2211.503
Aggregate Base (CV) Modified Class 5, 100% Crushed
CY
3,500
$16.00
$56,000.00
2232.501
Mill Bituminous Surface (1.5 ")
SY
40
$1.00
$40.00
2340.508
Type 41A Wearing Course Mixture
TON
750
$29.00
$21,750.00
2340.514
Type 31B Base Course Mixture
TON
1,000
$26.00
$26,000.00
2357.502
Bituminous Material for Tack Coat
GAL
400
$1.25
$500.00
2502.541
4" PE Corrugated Perforated Pipe Drain
LF
4,400
$6.00
$26,400.00
2502.601
Connect Into Existing Drainage Structure
EA
2
$200.00
$400.00
2506.522
Adjust Frame and Ring Casting
EA
21
$200.00
$4,200.00
2521.501
4" Concrete Walk (6' Wide)
SF
8,100
$2.50
$20,250.00
2521.511
3" Bituminous Walk
SF
450
$1.50
$675.00
2531.501
Concrete Curb and Gutter, Design 8618
LF
4,250
$8.00
$34,000.00
2531.507
8" Concrete Driveway Pavement
SY
135
$28.00
$3,780.00
2563.601
Traffic Control
LS
1
$2,000.00
$2,000.00
2564.603
4" Solid Line White - Paint
LF
3,650
$0.15
$547.50
2564.603
24" Stop Line White - Paint
LF
80
$2.00
$160.00
2564.603
4" Double Solid Line Yellow - Paint
LF
1,900
$0.30
$570.00
2564.604
Zebra Crosswalk White - Paint
SF
1,700
$4.00
$6,800.00
2573.501
Bale Check
EA
10
$6.00
$60.00
2573.502
Silt Fence, Heavy Duty
LF
100
$3.00
$300.00
257,3.602
Inlet Sediment Trap
EA
8
$50.00
$400.00
2573.602
Temporary Rock Construction Entrance
EA
2
$800.00
$1,600.00
2575.505
Sodding Type Lawn
SY
6,500
$1.70
$11,050.00
Subtotal
$279,402.50
15% Contingency
$41,910.38
Engineering, Administrative, and Legal Costs
$64,262.58
Preliminary Estimated Total Cost
$385,575.45
City of Hopkins
Proposed Street and Miscellaneous Construction in Conjunction
With Proposed SuperValu Expansion
Preliminary Estimate of Construction Cost
Improved 5th Street South from 2nd Avenue South to West of 7th Avenue South
Item No.
Item Description
Unit
Estimated
Quantity
Estimated
Unit Price
Amount
2104.501
Remove Sewer Pipe (Storm)
LF
70
$5.00
$350.00
2104.509
Remove Manhole or Catch Basin
EA
4
$200.00
$800.00
2503.541
12" RC Pipe Sewer Design 3006 C1 V
LF
50
$24.00
$1,200.00
2503.541
15" RC Pipe Sewer Design 3006 CI V
LF
440
$27.00
$11,880.00
2503.541
18" RC Pipe Sewer Design 3006 CI III
LF
220
$27.50
$6,050.00
2506.502
Construct Drainage Structure Design 477
EA
2
$1,200.00
$2,400.00
2506.502
Construct Drainage Structure Design 48 -4020
EA
5
$1,500.00
$7,500.00
2506.602
Connect Into Existing Drainage Structure
EA
3
$200.00
$600.00
Subtotal
$30,780.00
15% Contingency
$4,617.00
Engineering, Administrative, and Legal Costs
$7,079.40
Preliminary Estimated Total Cost
$42,476.40
City of Hopkins
Proposed Storm Sewer Construction in Conjunction
With Proposed SuperValu Expansion
Preliminary Estimate of Construction Cost
Improved 5th Street South from 2nd Avenue South to West of 7th Avenue South
Item No.
Item Description
Unit
Estimated
Quantity
Estimated
Unit Price
Amount
2104.523
Salvage Hydrant & Valve
EA
1
$450.00
$450.00
2504.602
Connect to Existing Watermain
EA
1
$500.00
$500.00
2504.602
Hydrant
EA
1
$1,600.00
$1,600.00
2504.602
6" Gate Valve and Box
EA
1
$500.00
$500.00
2504.603
6" Watermain - Ductile Iron Class 52
LF
15
$20.00
$300.00
2504.620
Watermain Fittings
LB
65
$1.50
$97.50
Subtotal
$3,447.50
15% Contingency
$517.13
Engineering, Administrative, and Legal Costs
$792.93
Preliminary Estimated Total Cost
$4,757.55
City of Hopkins
Proposed Watermain Construction in Conjunction
With Proposed SuperValu Expansion
Preliminary Estimate of Construction Cost
Improved 5th Street South from 2nd Avenue South to West of 7th Avenue South
Item No.
item Description
Unit
Estimated
Quantity
Estimated
Unit Price
Amount
2101.502
Clearing
TREE
11
$100.00
$1,100.00
2101.507
Grubbing
TREE
11
$50.00
$550.00
2104.501
Remove Curb and Gutter
LF
2,300
$3.00
$6,900.00
2104.505
Remove Pavement
SY
8,200
$2.00
$16,400.00
2104.511
Sawing Concrete Pavement (Full Depth)
LF
40
$5.00
$200.00
2104.513
Sawing Bituminous Pavement (Full Depth)
LF
450
$2.00
$900.00
2105.501
Common Excavation
CY
9,000
$3.00
$27,000.00
2105.525
Topsoil Borrow (CV)
CY
1,450
$9.00
$13,050.00
2105.609
Geotextile Fabric Type V
SY
11,400
$1.50
$17,100.00
2211.503
Aggregate Base (CV) Modified Class 5, 100% Crushed
CY
4,000
$16.00
$64,000.00
2232.501
Mill Bituminous Surface (1.5 ")
SY
75
$1.00
$75.00
2340.508
Type 41A Wearing Course Mixture
TON
900
$29.00
$26,100.00
2340.514
Type 31B Base Course Mixture
TON
1,200
$26.00
$31,200.00
2357.502
Bituminous Material for Tack Coat
GAL
500
$1.25
$625.00
2502.541
4" PE Corrugated Perforated Pipe Drain
LF
5,400
$6.00
$32,400.00
2502.601
Connect Into Existing Drainage Structure
EA
2
$200.00
$400.00
2506.522
Adjust Frame and Ring Casting
EA
20
$200.00
$4,000.00
2521.501
4" Concrete Walk (6' Wide)
SF
8,400
$2.50
$21,000.00
2521.511
3" Bituminous Walk
SF
1,100
$1.50
$1,650.00
2531.501
Concrete Curb and Gutter, Design 6618
LF
5,400
$8.00
$43,200.00
2563.601
Traffic Control
LS
1
$2,000.00
$2,000.00
2564.603
4" Solid Line White - Paint
LF
4,000
$0.15
$600.00
2564.603
24" Stop Line White - Paint
LF
45
$2.00
$90.00
2564.603
4" Double Solid Line Yellow - Paint
LF
2,300
$0.30
$690.00
2564.604
Zebra Crosswalk White - Paint
SF
1,100
$4.00
$4,400.00
2573.501
Bale Check
EA
10
$6.00
$60.00
2573.502
Silt Fence, Heavy Duty
LF
100
$3.00
$300.00
2573.602
Inlet Sediment Trap
EA
7
$50.00
$350.00
2573.602
Temporary Rock Construction Entrance
EA
2
$800.00
$1,600.00
2575.501
Seeding with Topsoil and Mulch
AC
0.8
$2,000.00
$1,600.00
2575.505
Sodding Type Lawn
SY
13,000
$1.70
$22,100.00
Subtotal
$341,640.00
15% Contingency
$51,246.00
Engineering, Administrative, and Legal Costs
$78,577.201
Preliminary Estimated Total Cost
$471,463.20
City of Hopkins
Proposed Street and Miscellaneous Construction in Conjunction
With Proposed SuperValu Expansion
Preliminary Estimate of Construction Cost
Parallel 5th Street South from 2nd Avenue South to West of 7th Avenue South
Item No.
Item Description
Unit
Estimated
Quantity
Estimated
Unit Price
Amount
2104.501
Remove Sewer Pipe (Storm)
LF
65
$5.00
$325.00
2104.509
Remove Manhole or Catch Basin
EA
2
$200.00
$400.00
2503.541
12" RC Pipe Sewer Design 3006 CI V
LF
100
$24.00
$2,400.00
2503.541
15" RC Pipe Sewer Design 3006 CI V
LF
320
$27.00
$8,640.00
2503.541
36" RC Pipe Sewer Design 3006 CI II
LF
50
$65.00
$3,250.00
2506.502
Construct Drainage Structure Design 477
EA
3
$1,200.00
$3,600.00
2506.502
Construct Drainage Structure Design 48 -4020
EA
2
$1,500.00
$3,000.00
2506.502
Construct Drainage Structure Design 84 -4020
EA
1
$5,500.00
$5,500.00
2506.502
Construct Drainage Structure Design 96 -4020
EA
1
$7,000.00
$7,000.00
2506.602
Connect Into Existing Drainage Structure
EA
1
$200.00
$200.00
Subtotal
$34,315.00
15% Contingency
$5,147.25
Engineering, Administrative, and Legal Costs
$7,892.45
Preliminary Estimated Total Cost
$47,354.70
City of Hopkins
Proposed Storm Sewer Construction in Conjunction
With Proposed SuperValu Expansion
Preliminary Estimate of Construction Cost
Parallel 5th Street South from 2nd Avenue South to West of 7th Avenue South
Item No.
Item Description
Unit
Estimated
Quantity
Estimated
Unit Price
Amount
2104.523
Salvage Hydrant & Valve
EA
1
$450.00
$450.00
2504.602
Connect to Existing Watermain
EA
1
$500.00
$500.00
2504.602
Hydrant
EA
1
$1,600.00
$1,600.00
2504.602
6" Gate Valve and Box
EA
1
$500.00
$500.00
2504.603
6" Watermain - Ductile Iron Class 52
LF
40
$20.00
$800.00
2504.620
Watermain Fittings
LB
65
$1.50
$97.50
Subtotal
$3,947.50
151/4 Contingency
$592.13
Engineering, Administrative, and Legal Costs
$907.93
Preliminary Estimated Total Cost
$5,447.55
City of Hopkins
Proposed Watermain Construction in Conjunction
With Proposed SuperValu Expansion
Preliminary Estimate of Construction Cost
3rd Street South from 5th Avenue South to Frontage Road
West of T.H. 169, and Frontage Road West of T.H. 169 from
3rd Street South to Approx. 600 ft. South of 3rd Street South
Parallel 5th Street South from 2nd Avenue South to West of 7th Avenue South
January 26, 1998
Hopkins City Council
_Hopkins Planning and Zoning Commission
Mr. Steve Stadler, Director, Public Works
Mr. Tim Kerrigan, Planning & Economic Development Director
1010 South 1st Street
Hopkins, MN 55343
Dear Members:
The Park Valley Association met at a special meeting on January 19, 1998, to discuss the proposed Super
Valu project. As you requested, we are informing you of the results of that meeting.
The neighborhood came to a consensus on the following aspects of the development:
1. They would like a solid screening wall made of wood. Shrubbery and berming should be
installed next to the wall
2. A sidewalk/trail should be located on the south side of the street. We are asking
the City of Hopkins to maintain the sidewalk/traiL
3. There will continue to be no truck traffic on 5th Street and 2nd Avenue.
4. Place three way stop signs on 5th Street at 2nd, 5th, 6th, and 7th Avenues.
5. Instal a trail system, and connect it to the existing system that is next to Knox Lumber..
6. Create a parking bay at Buffer Park.
7. The berm to be created on 5th Street should not connect to the berm on 2nd
Avenue. The berms should just exist on the edges of the park. Buffer Park
should be easily visible from 5th Street.
The neighborhood voted in favor of Proposal D, Altemative B. This design was created by Super Valu
after the Hopkins Planning and Zoning Commission meeting held on January 8, 1998. The Park Valley
Association will be confirming these decisions at the City Council meeting to be held on February 3,
1998.
If you have any questions regarding this information, please contact me at 930 -3681. Thank you for
your interest in this matter.
Sincerely,
Gall Navratil
President, Park Valley Association
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UNOFFICIAL
ZONING AND PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES
January 8, 1998
A special meeting of the Zoning and Planning Commission was held on Thursday, January 8, 1998, at
6:30 p.m. in the Council Chambers of Hopkins City Hall.
Present were Commission members Sid Blair, Dorothy Boen, Randy Engel, Roger Gross, Pat
Gleeson, Bill Schumacher, and Council Representative Fran Hesch
Also present were City Planner Nancy Anderson, Economic Development Director Jim Kerrigan and
Public Works Director Steve Stadler.
CALL TO ORDER
Mr. Engel called the meeting to order at 6:30 p.m.
ITEM: TRAFFIC ANALYSIS FOR SUPERVALU
Benshoof and Associates has completed a traffic analysis for the redevelopment of the Hennepin
County site. Jim Kerrigan reviewed the draft traffic analysis with the Commission. Mr. Benshoof
appeared before the Commission.
Mr. Benshoof stated that they had focused in on the concerns regarding 5th Street that had been raised
by the residents. The following are the four specific concerns of the residents Mr. Benshoof
discussed:
1. Traffic volume on 5th Street
2. High traffic speeds on 5th Street
3. Lack of sidewalks on 5th Street
4. 5th Street is too narrow for parking
Mr. Benshoof stated with these concerns in mind they examined four alternatives for 5th Street. Mr
Benshoof reviewed the four alternatives for 5th Street with the Commission. He stated that based on
their analysis they are recommending alternative D.
Mr. Benshoof reviewed alternative D with the Commission. Mr. Benshoof stated that alternative D
would provide the following advantages:
1. Lower volume on 5th Street, west of 6th Avenue
2. Traffic noise minimized by the buffer area
3. Better traffic control by striping the lanes
4. A sidewalk is provided along 5th Street
5. Parking is provided on south side of 5th Street.
MINUTES OF THE ZONING AND PLANNING MEETING
Page 2
Mr. Benshoof stated that with alternative D, 5th Street would meet the design standards for state aid.
Ben Hurda, representing SuperValu, appeared before the Commission. Mr. Hurda reviewed the buffer
area with alternative D along 5th Street with the Commission SuperValu is proposing a wall with
landscaping to the north of 5th Street.
Mr. Engel asked if the height of the wall was high enough to screen the building.
Mr Blair asked if' alternative C would be eligible for state aid Mr Stadler stated that the Citv would
be responsible for the cul -de -sac road
Deb Carlson, representing SuperValu, appeared before the Commission. Ms Carlson stated that with
alternative C there is additional land that SuperValu is purchasing that cannot be used for development
and they would have to move the building to the north. By moving the building to the north, the site
becomes narrower and adds problems to the project.
Ms. Carlson stated that alternative D is a compromise to address the residents' concerns and it is a
good compromise
Don Roesner of 618 West Park Valley Drive appeared before the Commission. Mr. Roesner stated
that he has been working on plans and that he had just finished the plans tonight. Mr. Roesner showed
various plans regarding 5th Street to the Commission. Mr Roesner stated that the concerns of the
neighborhood from the first meeting are still valid today.
Paul Lurid appeared before the Commission
Mr. Schumacher left at 7:20 p m
Mr. Lund asked if Buffer Park was really needed Mr. Lund suggested putting the berm on the south
side of 5th Street.
Angie Roesner of 601 7th Avenue South appeared before the Commission Ms. Roesner wants
multiple accesses to 5th Street so 7th Avenue does not become a major through -fare Ms. Roesner
stated that she preferred alternative C
Roger Peterson appeared before the Commission. Mr. Peterson stated that Buffer Park is used quite a
lot. Mr. Peterson stated that alternative D was a reasonable plan.
Gail Navratil, president of the Park Valley Association, appeared before the Commission Ms
Navratil stated that Buffer Park would be used more if there was a sidewalk and she would also like a
sidewalk along Second
Ms. Navratil stated that they had not discussed all the alternatives with the neighborhood, but would
send out a flyer Ms Navratil thought that alternative C is the preferred plan but has not discussed
alternative D with the neighborhood
MINUTES OF THE ZONING AND PLANNING MEETING
Page 3
Tim Ralston of 500 5th Avenue South appeared before the Commission. Mr. Ralston stated that the
information prepared suggested that alternative D is the way to go Mr. Ralston stated that he does
not allow his children to use Buffer Park because he is worried about strangers in the park. There is
too much traffic going by Buffer Park. Mr. Ralston stated that he has contacted the police about the
speed on 5th Street. Mr. Ralston also stated that painting lines on the street are not going to slow
traffic down. The south side berm is a good idea.
Mr. Stadler stated that he would be concerned about a berm on the south side of 5th Street,
Alternative D is better than having a hill in residents' yards.
Mr. Ralston stated there are other options that have not been explored -quick decision- someone selling
something.
Mr. Blair stated that he likes alternative C.
Mrs. Boen asked how the Commission can make a decision if the neighborhood has not made a
recommendation.
Mr. Gross stated that he favors alternative C.
Mrs. Hesch stated that the Commission needed to recommend what is the best alternative and what is
best for the future. Residents may not want a cut -de -sac near a park.
Mr. Stadler stated that a lot of thought has gone into the recommendation of alternative D. Staff has
considered a second road alternative. Alternative D is more than other neighborhoods have in other
parts of the City. Staff did not gloss over alternative C, but they do not feel the need for a second
road and alternative D addresses issues at hand.
Mrs. Boen moved and Mr. Blair seconded a motion to continue the discussion and
recommendation on the SuperValu traffic analysis until the January 27, 1998, Zoning and
Planning meeting.
There was considerable discussion regarding what new information would be available before the
January 27 meeting.
There was a discussion of the south side berm. Mr. Benshoof stated that there could be a south side
berm, but maintenance of a south side berm would be the responsibility of the City.
The vote on the motion to continue this item to the January 27, 1998, regular Zoning and Planning
meeting was 1 -4. The motion failed, Mrs. Boen voting aye.
Mr. Blair moved and Mrs. Boen seconded a motion to recommend alternative C to the City
Council. The vote was 2 -3 The motion failed, Mr. Blair and Mrs. Boen voting aye.
MINUTES OF THE ZONING AND PLANNING MEETING
Page 4
Mr. Gross moved and Mr. Gleeson seconded a motion to approve the staff' recommendation as
detailed in the staff report. There was a friendly amendment to include in the motion that the staff
investigate ways to control the speed on 5th Street and return to the Commission on January 27 to
review the recommendations Mr Gross and Mr. Gleeson agreed to the friendly amendment The
vote was 4 -1. The motion was approved, Mrs. Boen voting nay.
ADJOURN
Mr Blair moved and Mr Gleeson seconded a motion to adjourn at 8:40 p.m. The motion carried
unanimously
ATTEST:
Randy Engel, Vice chair
MEMBERS