CR 92-64 Adoption Of Ordinance 92-707
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March 16, 1992 0 P K I ~ Council Report; 92-64
ADOPTION OF ORDINANCE NO. 92-707,
AMENDING SECTION 605 - SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT ORDINANCE
Proposed Action
Staff recommends that the Council approve the following motion: "Move
the first reading of Ordinance no. 92-707 amending Section 605; Solid
Waste Manaqement, of the Hopkins City Code."
This action will update definitions and make it mandatory that all
residential, commercial, multiple family, institutional properties
have solid waste collection service as required by State Statute
115A.941. Wording has also been changed to more clearly define
purpose and meaning.
Overview
section 605 of the Hopkins' city Code was established to regulate
solid waste disposal in the city. Recent changes in legislation, and
interpretation problems, have necessitated changes in our methods of
managing solid waste. These changes were jointly reviewed by Public
Works and Finance.
Primary Issues to Consider
o Should the definitions and language be updated?
Supporting Information
o Detailed Background
o Analysis of Issues
o September 6, 1990 memo from Jerre Miller
o Existing City Code Section 605 - Solid Waste Management
o Ordinance No. 92-707
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L .." Gus'E so, Public Works Director
~
Recycling Coordinator
council Rpt 92-64
March 16, 1992
Page 2
Detailed Background
1991 has seen the following Solid Waste Legislation requirements for
cities the size of Hopkins;
1) 115A.552 OPPORTUNITY TO RECYCLE. Requires Counties to ensure
that residents have an opportunity to recycle. (This requirement
was' passed along to be administered by local government i. e.
cities.)
2) 1I5A.93 LICENSING OF SOLID WASTE COLLECTION Subd. 3. License
requirements. (a) A licensing authority shall require that
charges for collection of mixed municipal solid waste vary with
volume or weight of waste collected.
3) 115A. 941 SOLII> WASTE; REQUIRED COLLECTION. Each city and town
wi th a population of 5,000 or more shall ensure that every
residential household and business in the city or town has solid
waste collection service, unless exempted through determining
that a resident/business uses an environmentally sound solid
waste disposal alternative.
The following are the section areas in the proposed ordinance which
would modify and update the existing ordinance along with an
explanation of the proposed changes.
SECTION AREA CHANGES MADE
605.01 Subd. 4. This section was modified to be more
general in nature to better allow for
minor changes to collection procedures.
605.01 Subd. 5. "Basic Service" was added to define this
term which was used to describe the city's
mandatory service requirement.
605.01 Subd. 6.- 37. Subdivision numbers changed due to the
addition of definitions in alphabetical
order.
605.02 Subd. 1. Language was added to require that all
properties have refuse collection services
as required by State Statute.
605.02 Subd. 1. a) Wording was modified in order to more
clearly define that fees for "basic refuse
service" are mandatory in the City Service
Area.
605.02 Subd. 1. b) Wording was modified to more clearly
define requirements.
605.03 New Section title added.
605.03 Subd. 1. Was section 605.02 Subd. 2.
council Rpt 92-64
March l6, 1992
Page 3
605.03 Subd. 2. a) Was section 605.02 Subd. 3 . a)
605.03 Subd. 2. b) Was section 605.02 Subd. 3 . b) Effective
dates were removed - date already past.
605.03 Subd. 2. c) Was section 605.02 Subd. 3. c)
605.03 Subd. 2. d) Was Section 605.02 Subd. 3. d)
605.04 Subd. 1. This section was formerly 605.02 Subd. 4.
New section was created to keep unrelated
issues separate. This section was also
modified to more clearly define that
property owners are liable for all refuse
bills whether they live on the property or
rent it out.
605.05 Subd. l - 3 Was section 605.03 Subd. l - Subd. 3
section number was changed due to the
addition of other sections.
605.06 Subd. 1. Was section 605.04.
605.06 Subd. 2. Added to require reporting requirements as
part of licensing.
605.07 Subd. 1- Was section 605.05 Subd. 1.
605.07 Subd. 2. Was section 605.05 Subd. 2. Effective
date was deleted - date already past.
Analysis of Issues
0 Should the definitions and language be updated?
Staff recommends that the definition be added and that various
language be updated in an effort to define and more clearly state
the meaning of the ordinance. In the past couple of years we
have had problems in regard to receiving payment from property
owners for refuse services used by their renters. It should not
be up to the city to pay for costs incurred by properties when
their renters do not pay their refuse bill. As the ordinance is
unclear on this issue we have updated the language so as to allow
us to collect unpaid bills incurred by renters, from the property
owner.
Another area in which we have had problems is in the
interpretation of mandatory city refuse service for all single
family through triplex residential units. Our refuse collection
system costs are based on this service being used by all
residents in the II city servJ.ce area" . When bills remain unpaid
we turn the water off until payment is made. We have clarified
language in the ordinance to make it more clear that if water
shut off is not possible, unpaid bills can be assessed to the
property. Although our ordinance currently implies this (see
attached memo) now we have tried to spell it out more clearly.
C I T Y 0 F H 0 P K I N S
MEMO
Date: September 6, 1990
To: Jim Genellie
From: Jerre Miller
Re: Dahlberg Waste Collection Fee
I have reviewed the question you asked concerning the
objection of Douglas Dahlberg to pay the waste collection
fee.
In reviewing Ordinance 605, I note the City has the authority
to provide services for collection of garbage and it has the
authority to perform this collection exclusively.
Subdivision 3 says the City shall charge at rates it
establishes from time to time. The Ordinance is silent on
the precise issue of whether a citizen can avoid a service
charge if he produces no waste or for some reason contracts
it out privately for disposal. However, the sections I have
alluded to would at least impliedly suggest the residential
classification set forth in the Ordinance is required to have
the waste picked up exclusively by the City who has the
authority to charge for the service.
I don't understand what Dahlberg is doing with his garbage
but I ' think the Ordinance is clear enough to allow the City
to insist on its payment and collection.
JAM
1010 First Street South, Hopkins, Minnesota 55343 612/935-8474
,
Hopkins City Code
(Rev. 1990), 605.01
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Section 605 - Solid Waste Management
605.0l. Definitions. Subdivision 1. For purposes of this section the terms defined
in this subsection have the meanings given them.
Subd. 2. "Authorized Commercial Waste Receptacle" means
a container made of
metal or other weather tight, rodent proof material with a tight fitting cover.
Subd. 3. "Authorized Recycling Container" means
a container used to store
recyclable materials as approved by the City
Council in the Legislative
Policy
Manual.
Subd. 4. "Authorized Waste Receptacle" means an
authorized waste container
used.to store waste until the time of collection. (a) Within the
City Service Area
the authorized residential waste receptacle shall be
a plastic rollout refuse
container, provided by the City, which is compatible with the City's fully automated
trucks and crimping mechanisms. (b) For
non-City Service Areas which
receive
individual container collection service, the authorized waste receptacle
shall be a
container made of metal or other weather tight, rodent proof material with
a tight
fitting cover and shall be of a size and capacity acceptable to the refuse collector
licensed to empty the container. (c) For
non-City Service Areas which
receive
centralized dumpster collection service, the authorized waste receptacle
shall be a
container made of metal or other weather tight, rodent proof material with a
tight
fi tting lid. (Amended Ord. No. 90-685)
Subd. 5. "Brush" means tree 1 imb s ,
branches and twigs which have a
maximum
diameter of six inches and a maximum length of twenty feet.
Subd. 6. "City Service Area" means the
area of the City which receives
the
City's refuse collection service which shall include
all single family dwellings,
duplexes, double bungalows and triplexes and may include
multiple-family dwellings
and commercial buildings upon separate contract with the City.
Subd. 7. "Collection" means the aggregation of waste
from the place at which
it is generated and includes all activities up
to the time when the
waste is
delivered to a waste facility.
Subd. 8. "Collector(s)" means any person(s)
who owns, operates or leases
vehicles for the purposes of collection and transportation
of any type of mixed
municipal solid waste, recyclables and/or yard waste.
Subd. 9. "Commercial Building" means a structure
or portion thereof that
is
intended to be used by human be ings in the pursuit
of commercial or industrial or
other similar endeavors.
Subd. 10. "Construction Debris" means waste
building materials, packaging,
and/or rubble resulting from construction, remodeling,
repair and demolition of
buildings and roads.
Hopkins City Code
(Rev. 1990), 605.01,
Subd. 11
~, Subd. 1l. "Dwelling Unit" means a residential accommodation including complete
kitchen facilities permanently installed which are
arranged, designed, used or
intended for use exclusively as living quarters for one family and not more
than an
aggregate of two roomers or boarders. (Added Ord. No. 90-685)
Subd. 12. "Garbage" means all putrescible animal or vegetable wastes resulting
from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food.
Subd. 13. "Generation" means the act or process of producing waste.
Subd. 14. "Generator" means any person who generates waste.
Subd. 15. "Hauler" means a collector or transporter
of mixed municipal solid
waste, recyclable materials, and/or yard waste.
Subd. 16. "Hazardous Wastes" means any refuse
or discarded material or
combination of refuse or discarded material in solid, semi-solid,
liquid or gaseous
form which cannot be handled by routine waste management techniques because they pose
a substantial present or potential hazard to human health or other living organisms
because of their chemical, biological, or physical
properties. Categories of
hazardous waste materials include but are not
limited to: explosives, flammables,
oxidizers, poisons, irritants and corrosives.
Subd. 17. "Institutional Building" includes public
and private, and means
public or pri va te schools, churches, synagogues, nursing homes,
daycare facilities,
colleges, hospitals and similar establishments. (Added Ord. No.
90-685)
Subd. 18. "Ma j 0 r Appliances" means large household
appliances including
refrigerators, stoves, dishwashers, washers and dryers, water heaters
and other such
large appliances.
Subd. 19. "Mixed Municipal Solid Waste" means
garbage, rubbish, refuse and
other solid waste from residential, commercial, industrial
and community activities
which is generated and collected in aggregate, but does
not include auto hulks,
street sweepings, ash, construction debris, mining
waste, sludges, tree and
agricultural wastes, tires, lead acid batteries, used
oil and other materials
collected, processed and disposed of as separate waste streams.
Subd. 20. "Multiple-Family Dwelling" means a residential
structure with more
than three (3) separate living units.
Subd. 2l. "Open Storage" means the keeping or
storage other than inside of
a
building or enclosed in an Authorized Commercial
Waste Receptacle, Authorized
Recycling Container or Authorized Residential Waste Receptacle
of; a) any personal
property, material or substance which does not serve, nor
is intended to serve, any
useful purpose or the purpose for which it was originally intended; or b) any
Brush,
Construction Debris, Garbage, Hazardous Waste, Problem Materials,
Refuse, Rubbish or
Yard Waste.
Subd. 22. "Private Premise" means any property,
real or personal, owned or
under the control of any person.
Hopkins City Code
(Rev. 1990), 605.01, Subd.
23
......... Subd. 23. "Problem Materials" means hazardous wastes,
major appliances and
other waste materials including but not limi ted to tires, used oil,
antifreeze, 55-
gallon drums, paints and batteries which are collected, processed and disposed of as
separate waste streams.
Subd. 24. "Public Place" means any location
owned or controlled by any
governmental unit or subdivision.
Subd. 25. "Recyclable Materials" means materials that are separated from mixed
municipal solid waste by the generator for the purpose of recycling and include
all
items approved by the City Council in the Legislative Policy Manual.
Subd. 26. "Recycling" means the process of collecting and preparing recyclable
materials and reusing the materials in their
original form or using them
in
manufacturing processes that do not cause the destruction of recyclable materials
in
a manner that precludes further use.
Subd. 27. "Refuse" means all putrescible and
non-putrescible solid wastes
(except body waste), including garbage, rubbish, ashes,
street cleanings, dead
animals, abandoned automobiles and market and industrial solid wastes.
Subd. 28. "Residential Dwelling" means single family
dwellings, duplexes,
double bungalows and triplexes.
Subd. 29. "Rubbish" means non-putrescible solid wastes
consisting both of
combustible and non-combustible wastes (excluding recyclables)
such as paper,
cardboard, tin cans, wood, glass, bedding, crockery and other similar materials.
Subd. 30. "Scavenging" means the unauthorized collection of refuse
materials
including recyclable materials that have been set
out by residents of the
City
specifically for an authorized collection program.
Subd. 3l. "Source Separation" means the separation of recyclable materials and
yard waste from mixed municipal solid waste at the source of generation.
Subd. 32. "Storage" means the toleration, allowance,
permitting, placing,
piling or stacking for safe keeping or the abandonment
of any moveable personal
property on any part of any premises.
Subd. 33. "Tree Waste" means parts of grown trees which are greater
than one
inch in diameter and prunings. (Added Ord. No. 90-685)
Subd. 34. "Unacceptable Waste" includes but is not limited
to the fo llowing:
asbestos; ash; cesspool and other human waste;
demolition or other construction
debris; explosives; foundry sand; hazardous materials including explosives;
Hazardous
Waste; human or animal remains; liquid waste; lead acid batteries;
major appliances;
major parts of machinery, vehicles and equipment; Medical Waste;
mining waste; used
oils, crank case oils, cutting oils; radioactive materials;
sludge; sewage; street
sweepings; tires; transformers. (Added Ord. No. 90-685)
Subd. 35. "Waste Facility" means any resource
recovery facility or related
transfer station or similar facility to which waste is required to be delivered.
Subd. 36. "Yard Waste" means organic material consisting of grass
clippings,
leaves and other forms of organic garden waste.
Hopkins City Code
(Rev.
1990), 605.02
605.02 Mixed Municipal Solid Waste Collection and Disposal Services. Subdivision 1.
City Authority. The City shall have the authority to provide or contract to provide
services for the collection and disposal of mixed municipal
solid waste within the
City Service Area for the following types of property
uses and at such charges as
hereinafter set forth:
a) City Service Area. Tne City shall have the authority to exclusively
perform or contract for the collection of all mixed municipal
solid waste from all
single family dwellings, duplexes, double bungalows and triplexes located in the City
which shall constitute the City Service Area.
b) Non-City Service Area. Multiple
family dwellings and commercial
buildings using single container or dumpster service may
have the collection and
disposal of mixed municipal solid waste performed by
the City through a separate
contract with the City.
Subd. 2. Preparation of Non-Recyclable Materials.
Refuse. The owner or
occupant of any residential dwelling, multiple-family dwelling,
commercial building
or institutional building and any other person having refuse as herein defined shall
keep on such premises sufficient authorized waste receptacles for
storage of refuse
accumulating on the premises between disposal and
collection. All
garbage
accumulating between the times of collection shall
first be wrapped, or bagged in
paper or plastic, or other similar material and
then placed in an authorized
receptacle. (Amended Ord. No. 90-685)
. Subd. 3. Separation of Recyclable materials
a) It shall be the duty of every
owner or occupant of a residential
dwelling(s) having recyclable materials which accumulate on the premises to
separate
recyclable materials from refuse, place the recyclable materials
in a City approved
container and set the recyclable materials out for
collection in a manner that is
designated by the City. (Added Ord. No. 90-685)
b) Effective January 1, 1991 for
Multiple-family dwelling(s) and
effective July .1, 1991 for commercial buildings, and
institutional building (s) it
shall be the duty of each owner and occupant of
said properties having recyclable
materials which accumulate on the premises to
separate recyclable materials from
refuse and provide for the collection of recyclable mater
ials in authorized waste
receptacles using methods agreed to by the owner
and licensed hauler of choice.
(Added Ord. No. 90-685)
c) Yard Waste. It shall be the duty of persons within the City Service
Area to separate yard waste and brush from their
mixed municipal solid waste
for
collection by the City or authorized contractor. Proper
preparation of the
yard
waste and brush will be determined by the rules, regulations and procedures that are
designated by the City. Yard Waste disposal in the Non-City Service Area shall be in
accordance with Minnesota Statutes Section 115A.931. (Amended Ord. No. 90-685)
d) Brush and Tree Waste. It shall
be the duty of every
owner or
occupant of residential dwelling(s), multiple-family dwelling(s) ,
commercial and
institutional building(s) to separate brush and tree waste from their mixed municipal
solid waste by the rules, regulations and procedures that are designated by the City.
(Added Ord. No. 90-685)
Hopkins City Code
(Rev. 1990), 605.02,
Subd. 4
Subd. 4. Charges for Collection by the City. The charges for all collection
services performed by or contracted for the City shall be charged by and paid to the
City upon billing at rates as set forth by council resolution.
Subd. 5. Ownership of refuse and recyclables.
a) Ownership of refuse and recyclable material set
out for collection shall
remain with the person who set out the material
until removed by the authorized
collector. Until the refuse and/or recyclable
materials are removed by
the
authorized collector, the person who set out the material is totally responsible
for
their proper preparation, handling and storage. Ownership and responsibility for the
proper handling of the refuse and recyclable materials shall vest
in the authorized
collector upon removal thereof by the collector.
b) Unauthorized Collection of Refuse or Recyclables. It shall be unlawful for
any person who is not authorized by the City to
take or collect or scavenge
any
refuse materials or recyclable materials set out for
authorized collection programs
within the City.
c) Right to Sell Recyclables and Yard Waste. Nothing in this ordinance
shall
abridge the right of any person to give or
sell their recyclable materials and/or
yard waste to any recycling and composting program lawfully operated for profit, non-
profit or charitable purposes.
605.03 Prohibitions.
Subd. 1. Unauthorized dumping. The dumping, depositing, placing
or abandoning
of any garbage, rubbish, hazardous waste, problem materials,
yard waste, junk, junk
cars or parts thereof, animal wastes or remains, or any other refuse
on any private
or public property, except the lawful storage of such materials
in authorized waste
receptacles as permitted by Chapter 605, is prohibited. (Amended Ord.
No. 90-685)
Subd. 2. Open storage prohibited. No person
shall cause, maintain or permit
any Open Storage within the City of Hopkins for more than 72 hours, except
that the
storage of building materials and equipment, such as
pipe, lumber, forms, metal
parts, machinery and equipment is permitted at construction sites during
the period
of actual construction as evidenced by the records of
the Inspections Department of
the City of Hopkins.
Subd. 3. Littering prohibited. No person shall:
a) throw, allow or deposit any refuse in or upon any public place
such
as a street, sidewalk, park, or private premise, or any other place within
the City
except in public receptacles or other authorized waste disposal containers;
b) place such refuse in any public
or private receptacles in such
a
manner that in can readily be blown or scattered by the
elements to any, public or
private property;
c) sweep or allow the sweeping of
any such refuse into any gutter,
street or other public place from any building, lot, sidewalk or driveway;
Hopkins City Code (Rev. 1990), 605.03, Subd. 3
. e) allow or permit, scatter, place or abandon any refuse upon any
private property, whether occupied, controlled or owned by such person, or upon
property of any other except that such matter may be deposited in authorized
receptacles, as hereinabove provided;
f) operate, drive or move any vehicle anywhere in the City from which
the contents, load, debris, dirt, mud, refuse, is or is likely to be blown, dropped
or otherwise deposited or scattered upon any public or private property;
g) throw, deposit, post or leave any hand bill on a private or public
property or place where signs indicate that no advertisements, trespassing, peddlers
or agents are desired, except that such hand bills may be distributed to anyone
willing to accept them;
h) deposit, distribute or leave any hand bill, newspaper or other
similar media on or at any premises, public or private, in such a manner as to allow
such litter or material to be blown or scattered by the elements upon any street,
sidewalk, alley or other public or private property.
605.04. Licensing. No person, firm or corporation shall engage in the business of
collecting or hauling garbage, refuse, recyclables, yard waste, brush or other refuse
from sites in the City without first procuring a license to do so from the City, and
paying the fee fixed by Chapter X:
605.05. Penalties. Subdivision 1. It is unlawful for any person to violate any
provision or fail to comply with any order or regulation made in this section. Any
such violation or failure shall constitute a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof
may be punished by a fine of not more than $700 and imprisonment for a term not to
exceed 90 days, or both. Each act of a violation and every day on which a violation
occurs or continues is a separate violation. Any penalty imposed for a violation of
this section shall be remedied within a reasonable time. Each day that such
violation is permitted to exist shall constitute a separate offense. The application
of the above penalties will not prevent the enforced removal of the prohibited
condition pursuant to the law or this code. (Amended, Ord. No. 90-685)
Subd. 2. Effective January 1, 1992 a violation of any provision of section
605.02 Subd. 3. shall result in a $25.00 penalty for each owner or occupant of a
residential dwelling(s) and a $100.00 penalty for each owner or occupant of a
multiple-family dwelling(s), commercial or institutional building(s). A violator
shall be given a written warning for the initial violation. A penalty shall be
imposed for each subsequent violation. Penalties that remain unpaid for more than 30
days shall be charged to the utility account of the violator. Any penalty that is
placed on a utility account may be an assessment against the violator's property.
Such amount shall be certified to the county auditor and collected in the same manner
as taxes and/or special assessments against the premises and may be subj ect to a
civil action initiated by the City. The fifth and each succeeding violation of
Sections 605.02 Subd. 3. of this Article shall be a misdemeanor. Each day during
which the violation continues shall constitute a separate offense. (Added Ord. No.
90-685)
.
Hennepin County, Minnesota
Ordinance no. 92-707
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 605
OF THE HOPKINS CITY CODE
IN REGARD TO SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the city of Hopkins as follows:
section 1. That section 605.00 through 605.05 be repealed in its
entirety and replaced by the following:
section 605 - Solid Waste Manaqement
605.01. Definitions. Subdivision 1. For purposes of this
section the terms defined in this subsection have the meanings
given them.
Subd. 2. "Authorized Commercial Waste Receptacle" means a
container made of metal or other weather tight, rodent proof
material with a tight fitting cover.
Subd. 3. "Authorized Recycling container" means a container
used to store recyclable' materials as approved by the city
council in the Legislative Policy Manual.
Subd. 4. "Authorized Waste Receptacle" means an authorized
waste container used to store waste until the time of collection.
(a) within the city Service Area the authorized residential waste
receptacle shall be a-~~a8~~e-~~~-~~~~~'~~
ey-~fie-~k~ a container made of metal, or other weather tight,
rodent proof material with a tight fitting cover of a size and
capacity which is compatible with the City's refuse collection
service as defined in the Legislative Policy. :El:i3:3:y--EtUt.-emtrt.~
~~l:ieffS-ufld-~~~~~ (b) For non-city service Areas
which receive individual container collection service, the
authorized waste receptacle shall be a container made of metal or
other weather tight, rodent proof material with a tight fitting
cover and shall be of a size and capacity acceptable to the
refuse collector licensed to empty the container. (c) For non-
City Service Areas which receive centralized dumpster collection
service, the authorized waste receptacle shall be a container
made of metal or other weather tight, rodent proof material with
a tight' fitting lid. (Amended Ord. No. 90-685)
Ordinance No. 92-707
Page of 2
Subd. 5. "Basic Service" means the weekly Refuse and
Recycling Service provided by the city or city authorized
contractor_
Subd. 5...6. "Brush" means tree limbs, branches and twigs
which have a maximum diameter of six inches and a maximum length
of twenty feet.
Subd. 6...7. "city Service Area" means the area of the city
which receives the City's refuse collection service which shall
include all single family dwellings, duplexes, double bungalows
and triplexes and may include multiple-family dwellings and
commercial buildings upon separate contract with the City.
Subd. T...8. "Collection" means the aggregation of waste from
the place at which it is generated and includes all activities up
to the time when the waste is delivered to a waste facility.
Subd. 8...9. "Collector(s)" means any person(s) who owns,
operates or leases vehicles for the purposes of collection and
transportation of any type of mixed municipal solid waste,
recyclables and/or yard waste.
Subd. 9...10. "Commercial Building" means a structure or
portion thereof that is intended to be used by human beings in
the pursuit of commercial or industrial or other similar
endeavors.
Subd. 3:e...1~. "Construction Debris" means waste building
materials, paCkaging, and/or rubble resulting from construction,
remodeling, repair and demolition of buildings and roads.
Subd. 3:3:...~2. "Dwelling Unit" means a residential
accommodation including complete kitchen facilities permanently
installed which are arranged, designed, used or intended for use
exclusively as living quarters for one family and not more than
an aggregate of two roomers or boarders. (Added Ord. No. 90-685)
Subd. 3:zh 13 . "Garbage" means all putrescible animal or
vegetable wastes resulting from the handling, preparation,
cooking and consumption of food.
Subd. 3:3...14. "Generation" means the act or process of
producing waste.
Subd. 3:4...15. "Generator" means any person who generates
waste.
Subd. 3:5...16. "Hauler" means a collector or transporter of
mixed municipal solid waste, recyclable materials, and/or yard
waste.
Ordinance No. 92-707
Page of 3
Subd. :1:6":"17. "Hazardous Wastes" means any refuse or
discarded material or combination of refuse or discarded material
in solid, semi-solid, liquid or gaseous form which cannot be
handled by routine waste management techniques because they pose
a substantial present or potential hazard to human health or
other living organisms because of their chemical, biological, or
physical properties. categories of hazardous waste materials
include but are not limited to: explosives, flammables,
oxidizers, poisons, irritants and corrosives.
subd. 3:::;I ":" 18 . " Institutional Building" includes public and
private, and means public or private schools, churches,
synagogues, nursing homes, day care facilities, colleges,
hospitals and similar establishments. (Added Ord. No. 90-685)
Subd. 3::8":"19. "Major Appliances" means large household
appliances including refrigerators, stoves, dishwashers, washers
and dryers, water heaters and other such large appliances.
subd. 3:9":"20. "Mixed Municipal Solid Waste" means garbage,
rubbish, refuse and other solid waste from residential,
commercial, industrial and community activities which is
generated and collected in aggregate, but does not include auto
hulks, street sweepings, ash, construction debris, mining waste,
sludges, tree and agricultur~l wastes, tires, lead acid
batteries, used oil and other materials collected, processed and
disposed of as separate waste streams.
Subd. ~a.21. "Multiple-Family Dwellingll means a residential
structure with more than three (3) separate living units.
Subd. ~3::.22. "Open storage" means the keeping or storage
other than inside of a building or enclosed in an Authorized
Commercial Waste Receptacle, Authorized Recycling Container or
Authorized Residential Waste Receptacle of; a) any personal
property, material or substance which does not serve, nor is
intended to serve, any useful purpose or the purpose for which it
was originally intended; or b) any Brush, Construction Debris,
Garbage, Hazardous Waste, Problem Materials, Refuse, Rubbish or
Yard Waste.
Subd. ~9":"23. "Private premise" means any property, real or
personal, owned or under the control of any person.
subd. ~3-.2 4. "Problem Materials" means hazardous wastes,
major appliances and other waste materials including but not
limited to tires, used oil, antifreeze, 55-gallon drums, paints
and batteries which are collected, processed and disposed of as
separate waste streams.
Subd. ~4.2 5. "Public Place" means any location owned or
controlled by any governmental unit or subdivision.
Ordinance No. 92-707
Page of 4
Subd. ~5..2 6. "Recyclable Materials" means materials that
are separated from mixed municipal solid waste by the generator
for the purpose of recycling and include all items approved by
the city council in the Legislative Policy Manual.
Subd. ~6..2 7. "Recycling" means the process of collecting
and preparing recyclable materials and reusing the materials in
their original form or using them in manufacturing processes that
do not c~use the destruction of recyclable materials in a manner
that precludes further use.
Subd. ~:;t..28. "Refuse" means all putrescible and non-
putrescible solid wastes (except body waste), including garbage,
rubbish, ashes, street cleanings, ,dead animals, abandoned
automobiles and market and industrial solid wastes.
Subd. ~8..29. "Residential Dwelling" means single family
dwellings, duplexes, double bungalows and triplexes.
subd. ~9..30. "Rubbish" means non-putrescible solid wastes
consisting both of combustible and non-combustible wastes
(excluding recyclables) such as paper, cardboard, tin cans, wood,
glass, bedding, crockery and other similar materials.
Subd. 36..31. "Scavenging" means the unauthorized collection
of refuse materials including recyclable materials that have been
set out by residents of the City specifically for an authorized
collection program.
Subd. 33:-:-32. "Source Separation" means the separation of
recyclable materials and yard waste from mixed municipal solid
waste at the source of generation.
Subd. 3~-:-33 . "Storage" means the toleration, allowance,
permitting, placing, piling or stacking for safe keeping or the
abandonment of any moveable personal property on any part of any
premises.
Subd. 33-:-34. "Tree Waste" means parts of grown trees which
are greater than one inch in diameter and prunings. (Added Ord.
No. 90-685)
Subd. 34..35. "Unacceptable Waste" includes but is not
limited to the following: asbestos; ash; cesspool and other human
waste; demolition or other construction debris; explosives;
foundry sand; hazardous materials including explosives; Hazardous
Waste; human or animal remains; liquid waste; lead acid
batteries; major appliances; major parts of machinery, vehicles
and equipment; Medical Waste; mining waste; used oils, crank case
oils, cutting oils; radioactive materials; sludge; sewage; street
sweepings; tires; transformers. (Added Ord. No. 90-685)
Ordinance No. 92-707
Page of 5
Subd. 3-5":"36. "Waste Facility" means any resource recovery
facility or related transfer station or similar facility to which
waste is required to be delivered.
subd. 3-6T37. "Yard Waste" means organic material consisting
of grass clippings, leaves and other forms of organic garden
waste.
605.02 Mixed Municipal Solid Waste Collection and Disposal
Services. SUbdivision 1. city Authority. The city shall have
the authority to require that all owner(s) or occupants(s) of any
properties; including residential dwelling (s r, multiple-family
dwelling(s), commercial building(s) and institutional
building(s), provide or contract to provide services for the
collection and disposal of mixed municipal solid waste which
accumulates on said property as required by state statute and in
accordance with the specific methods defined and hereinafter set
forth as follows: wi~ftin-~fte-€~~~-~~~~~k~-~~~~
~Yf'es --o:E--l'"~~:t:""t:-1" - tl:S-es- -tffi:d--a~ --sueh--elTa~S--'ft-S-~intt-fk~ - s e~
~er~h-:-
a) City Service Area. The City shall have the
exclusive authority to provide or contract to provide services
e~e~tls~ve~y-~~~~~~~~ for the collection and disposal
of all mixed municipal solid waste and to provide a separate
collection for recyclable materials within the City service Area.
charges for such services are established by council resolution.
It is mandatory that all properties within the City service Area,
have basic service, and be charged accordingly per section
605.03, Subdivision 3. ~rem--~~--~~~--~ami~y--~we~~ift~~T
aHf'ie~eST-~~-~~'ft~~--a~-k~~~ ~eea~ee--~fi-k~-ei~y
wh~eft-sfta~~-eens~~~H~e-~he-e~~y-serviee-AreaT
b) Non-City Service Area. It shall be required that
the owner(s) or occupant(s) of multiple-family dwelling(s), ana
commercial building(s), and institutional building(s) provide or
contract to provide for tlsin~--~i~~e-~~~:t:""-~-~~
serv~ee-may-~ the collection and disposal of mixed municipal
solid waste, and provide for the separate collection of
recyclable materials which accumulate on the premises. said
properties may have the collection and disposal of mixed
municipal solid waste and recycling performed by a licensed
contractor of choice or by the City through a separate contract
if agreed to and authorized by wi~ft the City.
Ordinance No. 92-707
Page of 6
605.03 Handling of Mixed Municipal Solid Waste.
Subd. 1.
6eS.ez----Stlhd.-~. Preparation of Non-Recyclable Materials.
Refuse. The owner or occupant of any residential dwelling(s),
mUltiple-family dwelling(s), commercial building(s) or
institutional building(s) and any other person having refuse as
herein defined shall keep on such premises sufficient authorized
waste receptacles for storage of refuse accumulating on the
premises between disposal and collection. All garbage
accumulating between the times of collection shall first be
wrapped, or bagged in paper or plastic, or other similar material
and then placed in an authorized receptacle. (Amended Ord. No.
90-685)
Subd. 2
6eS.ez--Stlba.-3. Separation of Recyclable materials
a) It shall be the duty of every owner or occupant of
a residential dwelling(s) having recyclable materials which
accumulate on the premises to separate recyclable materials from
refuse, place the recyclable materials in a city approved
container and set the recyclable materials out for collection in
a manner that is designated by the city. (Added Ord. No. ge-6&S)
b) E ~:E e e e :i:ve - -a:-aft1:ta~Y' - -}-;- - -+9-9-1:- - -f~ - M't:l-l k.~ p3.:e---f-a:m:i -3.:y
dwell:i:n~tsT-afid-~~~4~~~~~~/--~1:--~~-eemmereia~-htl~ld:i:n~sT
and-~fi8~~~~~~efia~-~~~6~fi~~~t It shall be the duty of each owner
and occupant of multiple-family dwelling(s), commercial
building(s), and institutional building(s), sa~d--Pf~~~~~
having recyclable materials which accumulate on the premises to
separate recyclable materials from refuse and provide for the
collection of recyclable materials in authorized waste
receptacles using methods approved by the city which are agreed
to by the owner and licensed hauler of choice. (Added Ord. No.
98-6&5)
c) Yard Waste. It shall be the duty of persons within
the city service Area to separate yard waste and-h~tlsh from their
mixed municipal solid waste for collection by the city or
authorized contractor. Proper preparation of the yard waste in
the City service Area and-brtlsh will be determined by the rules,
regulations and procedures that are designated by the city. Yard
Waste disposal in the Non-city service Area shall be in
accordance with Minnesota statutes section 115A.931. (Amended
Ord. No. 90-685)
Ordinance No. 92-707
Page of 7
d) Brush and Tree Waste. It shall be the duty of
every owner or occupant of residential dwelling(s), multiple-
family dwelling(s) , commercial and institutional building(s) to
separate brush and tree waste from their mixed municipal solid
waste by the rules, regulations and procedures that are
designated by the city. (Added Ord. No. 90-685)
Subd. 3.
6e5~e~--SHBa~-5~ Ownership of refuse and recyclables.
a) ownership of refuse and recyclable material set out for
collection shall remain with the person who set out the material
until removed by the authorized collector. until the refuse
and/or recyclable materials are removed by the authorized
collector, the person who set out the material is totally
responsible for their proper preparation, handling and storage.
Ownership and responsibility for the proper handling of the
refuse and recyclable materials shall vest in the authorized
collector upon removal thereof by the collector.
b) Unauthorized Collection of Refuse or Recyclables. It
shall be unlawful for any person who is not authorized by the
City to take or collect or scavenge any refuse materials or
recyclable materials set out for authorized collection programs
within the City.
c) Right to Sell Recyclables and Yard Waste. Nothing in
this ordinance shall abridge the right of any person to give or
sell their recyclable materials and/or yard waste to any
recycling and composting program lawfully operated for profit,
non-profit or charitable purposes.
605.04 Subd. 1. SHBd~-4-~ Charqes for Collection by the city.
The charges for all collection services performed by or
contracted for the City shall be charged by and paid to the City
upon billing at rates as set forth by council resolution.
property owners shall be liable to the City for all bills
accruing through the use of refuse services provided to that
property whether the same be personally used by said property
owner, or the property owners renter, or lessee, or any other
occupant of the premises. The fee(s) for basic service shall be
charged to all property owners within the City Service Area
whether or not service is used unless service is cancelled
through notification of the city's finance department. Terms of
which are governed by the rules, regulations and procedures
designated by the city.
Ordinance No. 92-707
Paqe of 8
605.05
685~e3 Prohibitions.
Subd. 1. Unauthorized dumping. The dumping, depositing,
placing or abandoning of any garbage, rubbish, hazardous waste,
problem materials, yard waste, junk, junk cars or parts thereof,
animal wastes or remains, or any other refuse on any private or
public property, except the lawful storage of such materials in
authorized waste receptacles as permitted by Chapter 605, is
prohibited. (Amended Ord. No. 90-685)
Subd. 2. Open storage prohibited. No person shall cause,
maintain or permit any Open storage within the city of Hopkins
for more than 72 hours, except that the storage of building
materials and equipment, such as pipe, lumber, forms, metal
parts, machinery and equipment is permitted at construction sites
during the period of actual construction as evidenced by the
records of the Inspections Department of the city of Hopkins.
Subd. 3. Littering prohibited. No person shall:
a) throw, allow or deposit any refuse in or upon any
public place such as a street, sidewalk, park, or private
premise, or any other place within the city except in public
receptacles or other authorized waste disposal containers;
b) place such refuse in any public or private
receptacles in such a manner that in can readily be blown or
scattered by the elements to any public or private property;
c) sweep or allow the sweeping of any such refuse into
any gutter, street or other public place from any building, lot,
sidewalk or driveway;
e) allow or permit, scatter, place or abandon any
refuse upon any private property, whether occupied, controlled or
owned by such person, or upon property of any other except that
such matter may be deposited in authorized receptacles, as
hereinabove provided;
f) operate, drive or move any vehicle anywhere in the
city from which the contents, load, debris, dirt, mud, refuse, is
or is likely to be blown, dropped or otherwise deposited or
scattered upon any public or private property;
Ordinance No. 92-707
Page of 9
g) throw, deposit, post or leave any hand bill on a
private or public property or place where signs indicate that no
advertisements, trespassing, peddlers or agents are desired,
except that such hand bills may be distributed to anyone willing
to accept them;
h) deposit, distribute or leave any hand bill,
newspaper or other si~ilar media on or at any premisesl public or
private, in such a manner as to allow such litter or material to
be blown or scattered by the elements upon any street, sidewalk,
alley or other public or private property.
605.06
685,:",804-. Subd. 1. Licensinq. No person, firm or corporation
shall engage in the business of collecting or hauling garbage,
refuse, recyclables, yard waste, brush or other refuse from sites
in the city without first procuring a license to do so from the
city, and paying the fee fixed by Chapter X.
Subd. 2. Reportinq. Each hauler licensed under this
ordinance, upon request by the city, shall provide the city
information as to the number and identity of accounts serviced
within the city, and the amounts of refuse and recyclables
collected in accordance with procedures defined in the city's
Legislative Policy.
605.07
685...85,:", Penalties. Subdivision 1. It is unlawful for any
person to violate any provision or fail to comply with any order
or regulation made in this section. Any such violation or
failure shall constitute a misdemeanor and upon conviction
thereof may be punished by a fine of not more than $700 and
imprisonment for a term not to exceed 90 days, or both. Each act
of a violation and every day on which a violation occurs or
continues is a separate violation. Any penalty imposed for a
violation of this section shall be remedied within a reasonable
time. Each day that such violation is permitted to exist shall
constitute a separate offense. The application of the above
penalties will not prevent the enforced removal of the prohibited
condition pursuant to the law or this code. (Amended, Ord. No.
98-6&5)
Ordinance No. 92-707
Page of 10
Subd. 2. Effee~ive-~-~,--r~~ A violation of any
provision of section 605.03 Subd. 2. shall result in a $25.00
penalty for each owner or occupant of a residential dwelling(s)
and a $100.00 penalty for each owner or occupant of a multiple-
family dwelling(s), commercial or institutional building(s). A
violator shall be given a written warning for the initial
violation. A penalty shall be imposed for each subsequent
violation. Penalties that remain unpaid for more than 30 days
shall be charged to the utility account of the violator. Any
penalty that is placed on a utility account may be an assessment
against the violator's property. Such amount shall be certified
to the county auditor and collected in the same manner as taxes
and/or special assessments against the premises and may be
subject to a civil action initiated by the City. Th~ fifth and
each succeeding violation of sections 605.02 Subd. 3. of this
Article shall be a misdemeanor. Each day during which the
violation continues shall constitute a separate offense. (Added
Ord. No. ge-685)
First Reading: , 19
-
Second Reading: , 19
-
Date of Publication: , 19
-
Date Ordinance Takes Effect: , 19
-
Nelson w. Berg, Mayor
ATTEST:
James Genellie, city Clerk
if
,