CR 97-164 Trespass OrdinanceOctober 2, 1997
Supporting Information
Ordinance number 97 -803
Minnesota State Statute 609.605
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s A. Genellie
sistant City Manager
TRESPASS ORDINANCE
Council Report 97 -164
Proposed Action
Staff recommends that the Council approve the following motion: Move that the Hopkins City
Council approve Ordinance 97 -803 for second reading and order published.
Adoption of this motion will continue the process of amending Section 2005.57 of the Hopkins City
Code allowing the Hopkins Police Department and property owners to issue written warnings to
trespassers.
Overview
The City Council approved Ordinance 97 -803 for first reading at the September 16 Council
meeting. The purpose of this ordinance is to amend the City Code to allow the issuance of written
demands to depart to individuals who are trespassing. Someone who has been issued such a
demand can be cited the next time that they trespass.
Primary Issues to Consider
• What is the state law regarding trespass?
M.S. 609.605 authorizes the issuance of an oral demand to depart which prohibits the
trespasser from returning for 30 days. While this would remain an option, the written demand
would extend the period to 90 days and would also avoid any argument about whether a
person had been issued a demand to depart.
HENNEPIN COUNTY, MINNESOTA
ORDINANCE NO. 97 -803
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 2005.57 HOPKINS CITY CODE
RELATING TO TRESPASS
WHEREAS, property owners within the City of Hopkins are
experiencing problems with individuals who trespass on their
property; and
WHEREAS, the current City ordinance prohibiting trespass does
not allow the Police Department to prosecute repeat trespassers
unless they refuse to depart upon order of the Police
Department; and
WHEREAS, the Police Department is therefore only allowed to
issue warnings to repeat trespassers without the ability to
issue citations;
NOW THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF HOPKINS,
MINNESOTA DOES HEREBY ORDAIN:
Section 1. The Hopkins City Code, Section 2005.57 is hereby
amended to read as follows:
2005.57. Trespass. Subdivision 1. General rule. Whoever
intentionally does either of the following is guilty of a
misdemeanor:
a) enters upon the land of another and, without claim of
right, refuses to depart therefrom on demand of the
lawfully possessor or his agent; or
b) enters upon the land of another, without claim of
right of consent of the lawful possessor, during such
hours as entry is prohibited by conspicuously posted
signs.
Subd. 2. Demand. A demand to depart may be made orally or
in writing or by posting at reasonable intervals signs that
prohibit trespass on the affected land. Any city police officer
may be appointed an agent of the lawful possessor of land for
the purpose of making a demand to depart therefrom.
Subd. 3. No person who has received a written demand to depart
pursuant to Subdivision 2 of this Section shall reenter the
lawful possessor's land without the written permission of the
lawful possessor, or the agent providing said demand, for a
period of up to ninety (90) days from the date of the written
demand, as provided therein.
Section 2. The effective date of this ordinance shall be twenty
days after publication.
Attest:
First Reading
Second Reading
Date of Publication
Effective Date of Ordinance
Terry Obermaier, City Clerk
Approved As To Form and Legality:
City Attorney Signature
Date
September 16, 1997
October 7, 1997
October 15, 1997
November 5, 1997
Charles D. Redepenning, Mayor
MN State Statute - 609.605 Trespass.
Subdivision 1. Misdemeanor. (a) The following terms have the meanings given them
for purposes of this section.
(i) "Premises" means real property and any appurtenant building or structure.
(ii) "Dwelling" means the building or part of a building used by an individual as
a place of residence on either a full -time or a part -time basis. A dwelling
may be part of a multidwelling or multipurpose building, or a manufactured
home as defined in section 168.011, subdivision 8.
(iii) "Construction site" means the site of the construction, alteration, painting,
or repair of a building or structure.
(iv) "Owner or lawful possessor," as used in paragraph (b), clause (9), means
the person on whose behalf a building or dwelling is being constructed,
altered, painted, or repaired and the general contractor or subcontractor
engaged in that work.
(v) "Posted," as used in clause (9), means the placement of a sign at least 11
inches square in a conspicuous place on the exterior of the building that is
under construction, alteration, or repair, and additional signs in at least two
conspicuous places for each ten acres being protected. The sign must
carry an appropriate notice and the name of the person giving the notice,
followed by the word "owner" if the person giving the notice is the holder of
legal title to the land on which the construction site is located or by the
word "occupant" if the person giving the notice is not the holder of legal
title but is a lawful occupant of the land.
(vi) "Business licensee," as used in paragraph (b), clause (9), includes a
representative of a building trades labor or management organization.
(vii) "Building" has the meaning given in section 609.581, subdivision 2.
(b) A person is guilty of a misdemeanor if the person intentionally:
(1) permits domestic animals or fowls under the actor's control to go on the
land of another within a city;
(2) interferes unlawfully with a monument, sign, or pointer erected or marked
to designate a point of a boundary, line or a political subdivision, or of a tract of
land
(3) trespasses on the premises of another and, without claim of right, refuses
to depart from the premises on demand of the lawful possessor;
(4) occupies or enters the dwelling or locked or posted building of another,
without claim of right or consent of the owner or the consent of one who has the
right to give consent, except in an emergency situation;
(5) enters the premises of another with intent to take or injure any fruit, fruit
trees, or vegetables growing on the premises, without the permission of the
owner or occupant;
(6) enters or is found on the premises of a public or private cemetery without
authorization during hours the cemetery is posted as closed to the public;
(7) returns to the property of another with the intent to abuse, disturb, or cause
distress in or threaten another, after being told to leave the property and not to
return, if the actor is without claim of right to the property or consent of one with
authority to consent;
(8) returns to the property of another within 30 days after being told to leave
the property and not to return, if the actor is without claim of right to the property
or consent of one with authority to consent; or
(9) enters the locked or posted construction site of another without the consent
of the owner or lawful possessor, unless the person is a business licensee.