04-29-08 Charter Commission Regular MeetingCITY OF HOPKINS
CHARTER COMMISSION
AGENDA
April 29, 2008
6:30 p.m.
Hopkins City Hall
Downstairs in the Raspberry Room
1. Call to Order
2. Roll Call
3. Approval of the Minutes of the Previous Meeting
4. Election of Chair and Vice -Chair
5. Old Business
• Instant Runoff Elections
6. New Business
7. Adjournment
ATTACHMENTS:
• Charter Commission Roster
• Minutes of the April 24, 2007 Charter Commission meeting
• Draft Ranked Ballot Voting ordinance
• Ranked Choice Voting Issues Group
• Legislative and Rules Committee Report
• Technical Advisory Committee Report
• HF 3006
• Minneapolis Report
• FairVote Minnesota's Minneapolis Recommendations
0 2007 Annual Report
CHARTER COMMISSION April 1, 2008
Name
Term
Term Expires
Jannina Aristy
First
3/10/2012
Dorothy Boen
Second
4/13/2008
David Day
First
9/22/2007
Liz Dorn
First
3/10/2012
Roger Gross
Second
4/13/2008
Fran Hesch
Second
4/7/2010
Karen Jensen
First
10/20/2009
Roger Johnson
Second
8/26/2009
Steve Lewis
First
9/26/2008
Jerre Miller
First
9/26/2008
Emily Wallace -Jackson
First
3/5/2012
Chair: Roger Gross
Vice -Chair: Emily Wallace -Jackson
UNAPPROVED .
Minutes of the Hopkins Charter Commission
April 24, 2007
The Hopkins Charter Commission met on April 24. Present were Commission members
Dorothy Boen, Roger Gross, Fran Hesch, Roger Johnson, Steve Lewis, and Emily Wallace -
Jackson.
The meeting was brought to order at 6:34 p.m. by the Chair of the Commission, Roger Gross.
Approval of the Minutes of the Previous Meeting
Commissioner Boen moved and Commissioner Hesch seconded the motion to approve the
minutes of the June 6, 2006 meeting. The motion was approved unanimously.
Old Business
Instant Runoff Voting
Mr. Genellie summarized the actions that were taken in 2006 regarding Instant Runoff Voting
(IRV). The Hopkins Charter Committee met on April 25 and June 6 of 2006 and drafted a
revised ordinance that tries to resolve some of the issues raised by the first IRV ordinance.
The revised ordinance was presented to the Hopkins City Council on .August 22, 2006. At that
meeting the City Council indicated general agreement with the intent of the ordinance and
suggested that the Charter Commission consider an education campaign regarding Instant Runoff
Voting.
Since that time the City of Minneapolis has adopted Instant Runoff Voting. The Minneapolis
Election Department is now working with the Secretary of State's office on statewide standards
for conduct of Municipal IRV elections.
The IRV method proposed in Minneapolis is similar to that used in Hopkins for single seat
election. However, it differs for multiple seat elections.
The Charter Commission needs to decide how to proceed on IRV:
• Continue with the adoption of the ordinance adopted by the Commission in June 2006
to include a public education program; or
• Recommend adoption of an ordinance similar to the Minneapolis ordinance; or
• Wait until statewide standards are adopted.
The Commission discussed the advantages and disadvantages of a state standard on Instant
Runoff Voting.
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UNAPPROVED
The advantages would include protection from lawsuits. A statewide standard would have to be
challenged as a violation of the state constitution. The Attorney General would likely defend
against any such suit.
Standards would allow the same system to be adopted by a number of cities. Costs for software
or hardware changes could. be shared among a number of cities.
Disadvantages may include a different manner of electing multiple candidates for multiple seats,
the situation that exists .when electing Hopkins Council Members.
There was considerable discussion about which way Hopkins should go. The consensus was that
the City should try to influence the state standard by providing whichever body is studying IRV
with a copy of the proposed Hopkins method.
The Commission then discussed holding a mock election to educate the public on IRV. The
Commission discussed the manner of the election and what the election would be about. The
Commission determined that ballots could be mailed out with the City newsletter. There was
discussion about holding the mock election in 2007 and using the presidential candidates. There
remained a question about how that would work with the multiple candidates running for
multiple seats.
In the end the following motion was made:
1. Staff would contact the League of Minnesota Cities to determine how many cities
currently elect council members in a similar manner as Hopkins.
2. The proposed "Hopkins IRV method" would be forwarded to the Secretary of State's
office as a suggestion for handling such elections, using IRV, and also to seek comments'
about this method.
3. The Commission would conduct a "mock election" sometime in 2007 for the purpose of
educating the public about IRV.
4. Commissioner Hesch would contact Fairvote for advice on how to conduct such a "mock
election."
Commissioner Lewis moved and Commissioner Boen seconded the motion. It was approved
unanimously.
Adjournment
Commissioner Hesch moved and Commissioner Johnson seconded a motion to adjourn. The
meeting adjourned by unanimous consent.
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DRAFT #3 6/6/2006
DRAFT OF CHARTER AMENDMENT IMPLEMENTING RANKED BALLOT
VOTING .
with comments.
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE CHARTER OF THE CITY OF HOPKINS
UPON RECOMMENDATION OF THE HOPKINS CHARTER COMMISSION
PURSUANT TO M S.A. CHAPTER 410.12, SUBD. 7
The City Council of the City of Hopkins, upon recommendation of and
from the Hopkins City Charter Commission does hereby ordain and
thus amend and adopt the following changes, deletions, and
amendments of or from the following chapters and sections of the
Hopkins City Charter:
Section 1 Section 2.03, is amended as follows:
Subdivision 3. After the City general election, the City Council
shall, at their next regularly scheduled meeting, meet as the
canvassing board and declare the results of the election.. If the
election results in a tie, then the winner should be determined by
lot in the presence of the Council acting as the canvassing board.
Section 2. Section 4.04, is added as follows:
SEC. 4.04. INSTANT RUNOFF ELECTIONS - SINGLE SEAT.
(a) For the purposes of this
section: (1) a majority is defined as 500
of the ballots cast plus one; (2) a
candidate shall be deemed "continuing" if
the candidate has not been eliminated; (3)
a ballot shall be deemed "continuing" if
it is not exhausted; and (4) a ballot
shall be deemed "exhausted," and not
counted in further stages of the
tabulation, if all of the candidates
chosen on that ballot have been eliminated
or there are no more candidates indicated
on the ballot. If a ranked -choice ballot
gives equal rank to two or more
candidates, the ballot shall be declared
exhausted at the point of the ballot when
such multiple rankings are reached.
If a voter casts a ranked -choice
ballot but skips a rank, the voter's
choices after the blank rank shall not be
counted.
A majority is based upon
the total number of ballots
cast in the election. This
would include write-ins as
well as blank ballots.
The definition of a
majority would remain the
same throughout the
counting regardless of
whether any ballots were
"exhausted."
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DRAFT #3 6/6/20061
(b) The Mayor shall be elected using a ranked -choice, or
"instant runoff," ballot. This method will also be used for special
elections for a single seat on the City Council. The ballot shall
allow voters to ranksa number of choices in order of preference
equal to the total number of candidates for each office; provided,
however, if the voting system, vote tabulation system or similar or
related equipment used by the City and County cannot feasibly
accommodate choices equal to the total number of candidates running
for each office, then the City Clerk may limit the number of
choices a voter may rank to no fewer than three. The ballot shall
in no way interfere with a voter's ability to cast a vote for a
write-in candidate.
(c) If a candidate receives a majority of the highest
ranked choices, that candidate shall be declared elected. If no
candidate receives a majority, the candidate who received the
fewest highest ranked choices shall be eliminated and each vote
cast for that candidate shall be transferred to the next ranked
candidate on that voter's'ballot. If, after this transfer of
votes, any candidate h ' as a majority of the votes from the
continuing ballots, that candidate shall be declared elected.
(d) This process of eliminating a candidate and
transferring the votes of that candidate to the next -ranked
continuing candidates shall be repeated until a candidate receives
a majority of the votes from the continuing ballots or there, is
only one continuing candidate.
(e) In the event of a tie between two or more candidates
after any round of counting, the candidate to be eliminated shall
be determined by lot.
SEC. 4_05. INSTANT RUNOFF ELECTIONS MULTIPLE SEATS.
(a) For the purposes of this section: (1) a majority is
defined as 500 of the ballots cast plus one; (2) the first two
choices on the ballot for City Council candidates shall both be
considered,as the first or highest ranked choice; (3) a candidate
shall be deemed "continuing" if the candidate has not been
eliminated; (4) a ballot shall be deemed "continuing" if it is not
exhausted; and (5).a ballot shall be deemed "exhausted," and not
counted in further stages of the tabulation, if all of the
candidates chosen on that ballot have been eliminated or there are
no more candidates indicated on the ballot. If a ranked -choice
ballot gives equal rank to two or more candidates, the ballot shall
be declared exhausted at the point of the ballot when such multiple
rankings are reached.
. If a voter casts a ranked -choice ballot but skips a rank, the
voter's choices after the blank rank shall not be counted..
K
DRAFT #3 6/6/2006
(b) Members of the City Council shall be elected using a
ranked -choice, or "instant runoff," ballot. The ballot shall allow
voters to rank a number of choices in order of preference equal to
the total number of candidates for each office; provided, however,
if the voting system, vote tabulation system or similar or related
equipment used by the City and County cannot feasibly accommodate
choices equal to the total number of candidates running for each
office, then the City Clerk may limit the number of choices a voter
may rank to no fewer than three. The ballot shall in no way
interfere with a voter's ability to cast a vote for a write-in
candidate.
(c) If one or more candidates
receives a majority of the highest ranked
choices, thosecandidatesshall be
declared elected. If more than two
candidates for Council receive a majority
of the ballots cast, the two candidates
receiving the most .votes shall be declared
elected.
If no candidate receives a majority,
the candidate who received the fewest
highest ranked choices shall be eliminated
and each vote cast for that candidate
shall be transferred to the next ranked
candidate on that voter's ballot. An
elected candidate can never be eliminated.
If, after this transfer of votes, any
candidate has a majority of the votes from
the continuing ballots, that candidate
shall be declared elected.
This language is
necessary to account for
a situation where more
than two candidates
receive a majority of the
ballots cast. (See 1981
election)
COUNCIL MEMBER 1981
Ellen Lavin 895 70%
Jim Shirley 709 56%
Paul Slaton 657 51%
TOTAL BALLOTS
CAST 1,27
Once a candidate reaches a
majority, she/he is elected.
(except for the above example.)
Even if this elected candidate is
overtaken during the continuing
count, they remain elected.
(d) This process of eliminating a candidate and
transferring the votes of that candidate to the next -ranked
continuing candidates shall be repeated until two candidates
receive a majority of the votes or there are only two continuing
candidates.
(e) In the event of a tie between two.or more candidates
after any round of counting, the candidate to be eliminated shall
be determined by lot.
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DRAFT #3 6/6/2006
SEC. 4.06. INSTANT RUNOFF ELECTIONS - IMPLEMENTATION.
(a) The City Clerk shall conduct a voter education
campaign to familiarize voters with the ranked -choice or, "instant
runoff," method of voting.
(b) Ranked choice, or `instant runoff,' balloting shall be
used for the first municipal election in November 2007 and all
subsequent elections unless the City Clerk certifies to the City
Council no later than four months prior to an election that the
Department will not be ready to implement ranked -choice balloting
for single seat and/or multiple seats in that election. Such
certification must include the reasons why the Department is not
ready to implement ranked -choice balloting. The City Council shall
have the ability to accept the certification or to order the
Department to implement ranked -choice balloting.
Section- 3. The effective date of this ordinance shall be ninety
days after publication.
First reading:
Second reading:
Date of Publication:
Date Ordinance Takes Effect:
Gene Maxwell, Mayor
ATTEST:
Terry Obermaier, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
City Attorney Signature Date
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