CR 88-97 Recycling Center
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May I 1, 1988
Report: 88-97
RECYCLING CENTER OPERAflON
PrOQosed Action
StaFF recommends adoption of the Following motion:
authorize the Mayor and City Manager to enter
agreement with the C..ilY... of Mfnnetonka to operate
reeyel fng center.
Move to
into an
q Jo f nt
If the motion is adopted the Joint center should be open to
Hopkins residents by June 1.
Overview
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The City has been rev f ew I ng var i ous recyc ling opt f ons For
severa 1 years. The Reuter Company mechan I ca 1 separat fon
plant ~as hoped to be accepted as recycling qualiFied. but
this Is not yet true. The council authorized the operatfon
o~ a recycling center late last year and ImplementatIon has
been undsr negotiation and consideration until now.
This report is a recommendation to Implement a Joint center
wtth the City of Minnetonka, continue the yard waste. leaF
pick up and brush pick up programs now In place and study
the implementation of residential curb side pick up,
commercial/Industrial recycling, and multiple unft dwellfng
recycling possibilities.
Primary Issues to Cons~der
o Is a recycling center a useful recycling option?
o Is a Hopkins-Minnetonka jOint recycling center the
best current option?
Supportinq Information
o LocatIon map Or the Hopkins sfte and the proposed
Hopklns-Mlnnetonka joint site.
o Recycl ing center option spread sheet.
o
Hopkins and Hopkins/Mfnnetonka
monthly operatIng costs.
estimates
of
o Summary of recycled material buyers.
o Mlnnetonka/Super Cycle contract.
>U
Works Director
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Councl I Rpt: 88-97
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pETAlLED 8ACKGROUND
In the past few years the Metropolitan
County, State Agencies, and the State
Introduced laws, resolutions. rules and
requ I r'e source separat Ion of rTh3ter I a Is for
Council, Hennepin
Legislature have
ordinances that
r ecyc 1 I ng .
Th I 5 15 understandab I e as I nd I cated by we II documented
problems with landfi I I siting, landfill groundwater
contam I nat i on ete. The var i ous governments 1 un i ts wh I eh
have been tasked wIth FindIng a way to alleviate the
Qverf 1 Ow of reFuse have chosen source separat i on as one
element to help solve the problem. The other major element
1 s the construct lon of process i n9 P I ants to convert the
remaining waste to energy.
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The Reut er plant I s a hybr r d p I ant I n that 1 t produces
refuse derived fuel (RDF) pellets from paper products. It
mechanically separates recycled materfals for resale. ThIs
process has b€en and fs In use In Europe. The Metropolitan
Counc r 1 and Hennep in county have chosen not to accept the
plant as an alternative to "source separation". This means
that at. the present tIme the waste we haul to that plant
cannot be counted as a recycled percentage.
HennepIn County is the governing unIt For requfrements
imposed on cities in theIr Jurisdiction and is constructing
a "burn" plant and a transFer station. Their amended solid
waste plan ca 115 rot'" a source separat i on of 9 percent f n
1988. 13 percent in 1989 and 16 percent in 1990. Also, a
recent resolution requires that curb sIde recycling be
provided by May 1989 to all s1ngle Family residential areas.
Hopkins was put in a sItuation that made it diFFicult to
determine the correct approach with the uncertain acceptance
of the Reuter plant mechaniCal separation. This now appears
to have been made a mute point by the requirement of curb
side recycl ing pick up.
The s i tuat i on at present appears to be the operat i on of a
recycling center as a First ~tep and the thorough study of
curb side recycl ing, commercial/industrial and multI unIt
housing recycling. An administrative intern, Kathleen
Bodmer, has been employed to accomplish these objectives.
ANALY;;IS
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The operation of a recyclIng center has the fa) lowIng Issues
to consider:
Is a recycl ing center a useFul recyc! lng option?
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Rpt: 88-97
Recyc I I ng centers have been used as a First step by many
citIes and counties to get into the recycling mode. Th's Is
the least costly method but also Is limiting in the results
that can be expected. Recycling recovery of 2 to 3 percent
Is average with 5 percent being the maxfmum that should be
expected from a recycling center.
Recyc 1 I ng centel~s have proven that they can be successf'u'
with act} ve promot I on. re 1 i ab I e hours of' operat i on and good
management. Many c it I es that operate curb s I de programs
have found they st ill need drop off' sites f'or peop I e who
were missed. businesses and residents not provided with curb
side service.
Is a Hopkins-Minnetonka Joint recycling center the
best current option?
A review of several options was undertaken to arrive at the
best overa! I solution (see option spr?ad sheet):
1.
Operation of' a Hopkins recyctrng center at County Road
73 and Mlnnetonka Boulevard by a volunteer group.
Th l s opt i on was attempted f n the ear 1 y part of
thfs year wfth only one respondent. no insurance
ava 11 ab I e for the respondent and B requ f rement o'F
extens$ve City involvement.
2. Ope rat i on Or a Hopk f ns recyc 1 I ng center at the same
site by a contracted hauler.
This option Is only available by using Super Cycle
or Waste Management. The bottom 1 i ne cost us! ng
either is approximately equal. The Cfty would
have to provide site supervision.
3.
Ope rat I on of a Hopk f ns recyc ling center at
site by making arrangements with recycle
brokers.
the same
material
This option works well with paper only as Waldorf
or Pioneer will drop off and piCk UP containers.
Glass and aluminum would have to be cOllected fn
our own containers and hauled to the broker. The
cost or containers. equipment and manpower appear
to negate any payments received for the mater'als.
The City would have to provide site supen/isfen.
4.
Operation of a Hopklns-Minnetonka Jotnt recyclfng
center at the M i nnetonka 5 i te at the I r Operat I on and
Maintenance facIlity on Minnetonka Boulevard.
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CouncIl Rpt: 88-97
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This option appears to oFfer the lowest cost and
the most hours of operation ava' lable (50 vs 12).
Mfnnetonka has offered to provide the site
supervision at not cost to Hopkins. Hopkins would
pay a share of the pick up costs based on
household numbers (presently) 40~ Hopkins and 6D~
M I nnetonka T and pay for any sign changes. The
amount of recycled materials credited to Hopkins
would likewIse be 40~.
5. Operation o~ a Hopkins recycl ing center at the Hennepin
County Maintenance Faci1 lty.
This option may be available but would take
con s i derab 1 e time to f mp 1 ement. The County may
also want to use this site as a County-wfde drop
o~f which would make monitoring of percentage very
diff'icL:lt.
ALTERNATIVES
e
The City Counci I has the rollowfng alternatives regarding
this issue:
L . Author I ze the operat, on of a Hopk f ns recyc 1 f ng
center at Mfnnetonka Boulevard and County Road 73
with a contract hauler or with material brokers
and City personnel supervision,
2. Authorize the operation or joint Hopkins-
Minnetonka recycling center at the Mlnnetonka
Operations and Maintenance facilities. This
subject to an agreement that is acceptable to both
cities. Hopkins to retain the fenced area at
M I nnetonka Blvd. and County Road 73 for at I east
one year to assure an alternate site is available
If the agreement is unsatisFactory. The fence to
be moved inside the gravel pit and used f'or secure
storage if the joint center is successful.
3. Discontinue pursuit of a recycling center entirely
and proceed directly to implementation of a curb
side program.
4. Discontinue pursuit of all reCYCling optIons at
this time.
RECOMMENDATION
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S~aff recommends Alternative No.2. Along with the pursuit
of' a Hennepin County grant to provide approximately 50~ of'
cost of the recyc 1 i ng center ,..HId other recyc I! ng reI ated
costs,
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