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Access Concerns- 49 5th Ave So--(y DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 320 Washington Av. South Hopkins, Minnesota 55343 HENNEPIN Mr. John Strojan, P. E. City Engineer City of Hopkins 1010 First Street So Hopkins, MN 55343 Dear John: Re: Access Concerns at 49 5th Ave. South 935 -3381 March 22, 1982 Our department has investigated the complaint and request of residents of 49 5th Avenue South concerning access onto 5th Avenue South from the apartment garage. The residents are concerned that the close proximity of the driveway to the CSAH 3 5th Ave. So. intersection, particularly the westbound CSAH 3 right turn leg, is creating a hazardous traffic condition. They have requested, through the property management agency of M. B. Hagen Realty, that remedial steps be taken to help alleviate the hazard. The suggestions are to add a new curb along 5th Ave. So. to divert traffic into the center lane at the driveway location and to post additional warning signs including stop signs which would stop the westbound CSAH 3 right turn movement at 5th Ave. So. The residents have noted two accidents at this location, both occurring during the summer of 1981. Both were evidently minor since the Hopkins Police Department investigated neither mishap. As you know a very heavy volume of traffic makes the turn from westbound CSAH 3 to proceed north on 5th Ave. So. This heavy movement is due certainly in part to the termination of CSAH 18 at CSAH 3. Vehicles existing CSAH 18 onto CSAH 3 are making this movement to continue their trip to destinations to the north. We are of the opinion that confining or "necking down" 5th Ave. So. to one lane as suggested would have detrimental effects on the capacity of the roadway. The full width of 5th Ave. So. is necessary to accommodate the traffic demand. It would be very difficult to justify the installation of stop signs on the CSAH 3 westbound right turn in view of the heavy traffic making this movement. The inbalance in traffic volume between the right turn movement and vehicular activity at the driveway would place the right turn movement HENNEPIN COUNTY an equal opportunity employer under an unrealistic handicap if stopped. Stopping the right turn would be inconsistant with general practice where a "free" right has been established. All such situations on the county highway system are handled with yield signs. Motorist anticipation would be for a yield condition as he /she approaches and proceed through the turn. Motorist compliance with a stop regulation would be expected to be low. While warning signs such as requested could be placed, we question their effectiveness. To be effective they must convey a real meaning to the motorist and fully describe a potential hazard ahead. Motorists using this route may pass here numerous times without encountering vehicles attempting to enter or exit the driveway. They will quickly become immune to the isgn and ignore it. Secondly, and probably more critical, would be the false sense of security such warning signs may instill in the minds of the driveway users. They may place undue reliance on the sign which may or may not offer adequate protection. Our recommendation is to not change the existing traffic control at this location nor install any additional warning signs at this time. We do recommend that emphasis be placed on controlling the westbound CSAH 3 right turn by double signing the yield condition placing a yield sign on both sides of the free right turn leg and by oversizing these signs. We can proceed on these improve- ments if the city concurs. Should further information be necessary or should you care to discuss the matter further, please give me a call. Yours truly, .t 1.2Ga 4 Dennis L. Hansen, P. E. County Traffic Engineer DLH :de cc: Herb Klossner Dave Swenson