Memo- Second Reading of Ordinance 2011-1038CITY OF HOPKINS
• MEMORANDUM
To: Hopkins City Council
From: John R. Bradford, City Engineer #45
Date: November 1, 2011
Subject: Second Reading of Ordinance 2011-1038
Staff recommends that the Council approve the following motion: Move that the Hopkins City
Council approve Ordinance 2011-1038 for second reading approve the summary of Ordinance
2011-1038 and order the summarypublished and posted at the Hopkins Library
No changes have been made to this Ordinance since the first reading.
It requires a four-fifths vote of the City Council to approve the publication of the summary
Ordinance.
Attachments:
• • Summary of Ordinance 2011-1038
• Ordinance 2011-1038
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. CITY OF HOPKINS
Hennepin County, Minnesota
ORDINANCE 2005-1038
AN ORDINANCE REGULATING THE DISCHARGE OF STORM WATER,
POLLUTANTS, AND OTHER MATERIALS TO THE PUBLIC STORM DRAINAGE
SYSTEM
The following is a summary of the major provisions of the new ordinance:
• The ordinance prohibits the discharge of pollutants and non -storm water materials into the
storm drainage system
• The ordinance prohibits any connections to the storm drainage system that contain pollutants
• The ordinance requires property owners who have watercourses within their property to keep
and maintain that part of the watercourse free of debris, trash and other obstacles
• The ordinance requires industrial and construction activity National Pollution Discharge
Elimination System permit applicants to notify the City.
• The ordinance permits the City to enter and inspect premises to determine compliance with
this ordinance
• The ordinance provides for certain penalties for violating its provisions, including:
• • Violation of the ordinance is a misdemeanor offense:
• The City can issue emergency cease and desist orders
• Access to the storm drainage system can be terminated
• Violations are deemed a public nuisance.
• The ordinance authorizes the City to abate the nuisance and charge all costs back to the
property owner should the owner refuse to take any required action
A printed copy of the entire ordinance is available from the City Clerk and at the Hopkins
Library.
First reading: October 18, 2011
Second reading: November 1, 2011
Date of Publication: November 10, 2011
Date Ordinance Takes Effect: November 10, 2011
0
• CITY OF HOPKINS
COUNTY OF HENNEPIN
ORDINANCE NO. 2011-1038
AN ORDINANCE ESTABLISHING
SECTION 725 OF THE HOPKINS CITY CODE
THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF HOPKINS HEREBY ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. That Section 725 be added to read as follows:
SECTION 725 — ILLICIT DISCHARGE AND CONNECTIONS
SECTION 725.1 PURPOSE/INTENT.
The purpose of this ordinance is to provide for the health, safety, and general welfare of the
citizens of the City of Hopkins through the regulation of non -storm water discharges to the storm
drainage system to the maximum extent practicable as required by federal and state law. This
ordinance establishes methods for controlling the introduction of pollutants into the storm
drainage system in order to comply with requirements of the National Pollutant Discharge
Elimination System permit process. The objectives of this ordinance are:
(1) To regulate the contribution of pollutants to the storm drainage system by storm water
• discharges by any user.
(2) To prohibit illicit connections and discharges to the storm drainage system.
(3) To establish legal authority to carry out all inspection, surveillance, monitoring, and
enforcement procedures necessary to ensure compliance with this ordinance.
SECTION 725.2 DEFINITIONS.
For the purposes of this ordinance, the following shall mean:
City. The City of Hopkins and its employees, agents or designees.
Best Management Practices or BMPs. Schedules of activities, prohibitions of practices, general
good house keeping practices, pollution prevention and educational practices, maintenance
procedures, and other management practices to prevent or reduce the discharge of pollutants
directly or indirectly to storm water, receiving waters, or storm water conveyance systems. Best
Management Practices or BMPs also include treatment practices, operating procedures, and
practices to control site runoff; spillage or leaks, sludge or water disposal, or drainage from raw
materials storage.
Clean Water Act. The federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.), and any
subsequent amendments thereto.
. Construction Activity. Activities subject to NPDES Construction Permits. These include
construction projects resulting in land disturbance of one acre or more. Such activities include but
are not limited to clearing and grubbing, grading, excavating, and demolition.
Hopciv\DischargeOrdinance 1
•
Hazardous Materials. Any material, including, any substance, waste, or combination thereof,
which because of its quantity, concentration, or physical, chemical, or infectious characteristics
may cause, or significantly contribute to, a substantial present or potential hazard to human health,
safety, property, or the environment when improperly treated, stored, transported, disposed of, or
otherwise managed.
Illegal Discharge. Any direct or indirect non -storm water discharge to the storm drainage system,
except as exempted in Section 725.8.1 of this ordinance.
Illicit Connections. An illicit connection is defined as either of the following:
— Any drain or conveyance, whether on the surface or subsurface that allows an illegal discharge
to enter the storm drain system including but not limited to any conveyances that allow any
non -storm water discharge including sewage, process wastewater, and wash water to enter the
storm drain system and any connections to the storm drain system from indoor drains and
sinks, regardless of whether said drain or connection had been previously allowed, permitted,
or approved by an authorized enforcement agency or,
— Any drain or conveyance connected from a commercial or industrial land use to the storm
drainage system that has not been documented in plans, maps, or equivalent records and
approved by an authorized enforcement agency.
Industrial Activity. Activities subject to NPDES Industrial Storm Water Permits as defined in 40
CFR, Section 122.26 (b)(14).
Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System or MS4. means the system of conveyances (including
sidewalks, roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, underground storm
drainage facilities, curbs, gutters, ditches, man-made channels, or storm drains) owned and
operated by the City and designed or used for collecting or conveying storm water, and that is not
used for collecting or conveying wastewater.
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Storm Water Discharge Permit or NPDES
Permit. means a permit issued by EPA (or by a State under authority delegated pursuant to 33
USC § 1342(b)) that authorizes the discharge of pollutants to waters of the United States, whether
the permit is applicable on an individual, group, or general area -wide basis.
Non -Storm Water Discharge. Any discharge to the storm drainage system that is not composed
entirely of storm water.
Person. Any individual, association, organization, partnership, firm, corporation or other entity
recognized by law and acting as either the owner or as the owner's agent.
Pollutant. Anything which causes or contributes to pollution. Pollutants may include, but are not
limited to: paints, varnishes, and solvents; oil and other automotive fluids; non -hazardous liquid
and solid wastes and yard wastes; refuse, rubbish, garbage, litter, or other discarded or abandoned
objects, ordinances, and accumulations, so that same may cause or contribute to pollution;
floatables; pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizers; hazardousmaterials and wastes; sewage, fecal
coliform and pathogens; dissolved and particulate metals; animal wastes; wastes and residues that
• result from constructing a building or structure; and noxious or offensive matter of any kind.
Premises. Any building, lot, parcel of land, or portion of land whether improved or unimproved
including adjacent sidewalks and parking strips.
Storm Drainage System. Publicly -owned facilities, including the MS4, by which storm water is
Hopciv\DischargeOrdinance 2
• collected and/or conveyed, including but not limited to any roads with drainage systems,
municipal streets, gutters, curbs, inlets, piped storm drains, pumping facilities, retention and
detention basins, natural and human -made or altered drainage channels, reservoirs, and other
drainage structures.
Storm Water. Any surface flow, runoff, and drainage consisting entirely of water from any form
of natural precipitation, and resulting from such precipitation.
Storm Water Management Plan. A document which describes the Best Management Practices and
activities to be implemented by a person or business to identify sources of pollution or
contamination at a site and the actions to eliminate or reduce pollutant discharges to Storm Water,
Storm Water Conveyance Systems, and/or Receiving Waters to the Maximum Extent Practicable.
Wastewater. Any water or other liquid, other than uncontaminated storm water, discharged from
any premises.
SECTION 725.3 APPLICABILITY.
This ordinance shall apply to all water entering the storm drainage system generated on any
premises unless explicitly exempted by the City.
SECTION 725.4 RESPONSIBILITY FOR ADMINISTRATION.
• The City shall administer, implement, and enforce the provisions of this ordinance. Any powers
granted or duties imposed upon the City may be delegated in writing by the City Manager or
Director of Public Works of the City to persons or entities acting in the beneficial interest of or in
the employ of the City.
SECTION 725.5 COMPATIBILITY WITH OTHER REGULATIONS.
This ordinance is not intended to modify or repeal any other ordinance, rule, regulation, or other
provision of law. The requirements of this ordinance are in addition to the requirements of any
other ordinance, rule, regulation, or other provision of law, and where any provision of this
ordinance imposes restrictions different from those imposed by any other ordinance, rule,
regulation, or other provision of law, whichever provision is more restrictive or imposes higher
protective standards for human health or the environment shall control.
SECTION 725.6 SEVERABILITY.
The provisions of this ordinance are hereby declared to be severable. If any provision, clause,
sentence, or paragraph of this ordinance or the application thereof to any person, premises, or
circumstances shall be held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the other provisions or
application of this ordinance.
• SECTION 725.7 ULTIMATE RESPONSIBILITY.
The standards set forth herein and promulgated pursuant to this ordinance are minimum standards;
therefore this ordinance does not intend or imply that compliance by any person will ensure that
there will be no contamination, pollution, or unauthorized discharge of pollutants.
Hopciv\DischargeOrdinance 3
•
SECTION 725.8 DISCHARGE PROHIBITIONS.
725.8.1 Prohibition of Illegal Discharges.
No person shall throw, drain; or otherwise discharge, cause, or allow others under its control to
throw, drain, or otherwise discharge into the MS4 any pollutants or waters containing any
pollutants or any non -storm water discharge.
The commencement, conduct or continuance of any illegal discharge to the storm drain system is
prohibited except for the following:
(1) The following discharges are exempt from discharge prohibitions established by this
ordinance: water line flushing, landscape irrigation, diverted stream flows, rising ground
waters, unpolluted ground water infiltration, unpolluted pumped ground water, discharges
from potable water sources, foundation drains, air conditioning condensation, irrigation
water, springs, water from crawl space pumps, looting drains, lawn watering, individual
residential car washing, flows from riparian habitats and wetlands, dechlorinated
swimming pool discharges, and street wash water.
(2) Discharges or flow from firefighting, and other discharges specified in writing by the City
as being necessary to protect public health and safety.
(3) Discharges associated with dye testing, however this activity requires a verbal notification
to the City prior to the time of the test.
. (4) The prohibition shall not apply to any non -storm water discharge permitted under an
NPDES permit, waiver, or waste discharge order issued to the discharger and
administered under the authority of the United States Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA), provided that the discharger is in full compliance with all requirements of the
permit, waiver, or order and other applicable laws and regulations, and provided that
written approval has been granted for any discharge to the storm drain system.
725.8.2. Prohibition of Illicit Connections.
(1) The construction, use, maintenance or continued existence of illicit connections to the
storm drainage system is prohibited. This prohibition expressly includes, without
limitation, illicit connections made in the past, regardless of whether the connection was
permissible under law or practices applicable or prevailing at the time of connection.
(2) A person is in violation of this ordinance if the person makes an illicit connection
conveying sewage to the MS4, or allows such a connection to continue.
(3) Illicit connections in violation of this ordinance must be disconnected and redirected, if
necessary, to an approved onsite wastewater management system or the sanitary sewer
system approved by the City.
(4) Any drain or conveyance that has not been documented in plans, maps or equivalent, and
which may be connected to the storm drainage system, shall be located by the owner or
. occupant of that property upon receipt of written notice of violation from the City
requiring that such locating be completed. Such notice will specify a reasonable time
period within which the location of the drain or conveyance is to be determined, that the
drain or conveyance be identified as storm sewer, sanitary sewer or other, and that the
outfall location or point of connection to the storm sewer system, sanitary sewer system or
other discharge point be identified. Results of these investigations are to be documented
Hopciv\DischargeOrdinance 4
and accurate drawings prepared by a qualified contractor or surveyor provided to the City.
SECTION 725.9 WATERCOURSE PROTECTION.
Every person owning premises through which a watercourse passes, or such person's lessee, shall
keep and maintain that part of the watercourse within the property free of trash, debris, excessive
vegetation, and other obstacles that would pollute, contaminate, or significantly retard the flow of
water through the watercourse. In addition, the owner or lessee shall maintain existing privately
owned structures within or adjacent to a watercourse, so that such structures will not become a
hazard to the use, function, or physical integrity of the watercourse.
SECTION 725.10 INDUSTRIAL OR CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY DISCHARGES.
725.10.1 Submission of NOI to the City of Hopkins.
(1) Any person subject to an industrial or construction activity NPDES storm water
discharge permit shall comply with all provisions of such permit. Proof of compliance
with said permit may be required in a form acceptable to the City prior to the allowing of
discharges to the MS4.
(2) The operator of a facility, including construction sites, required to have an NPDES permit
• to discharge storm water associated with industrial activity shall submit a copy of the
Notice of Intent to the City at the same time the operator submits the original Notice of
Intent to the EPA as applicable.
(3) The copy of the Notice of Intent may be delivered to the City either in person or by
mailing it to:
Notice of Intent to Discharge Storm Water
City of Hopkins
Attention: City Engineer
1010 First Street South
Hopkins, MN 55343
(4) A person commits an offense if the person operates a facility that is discharging storm
water associated with industrial activity without having submitted a copy of the Notice of
Intent to do so to the City.
SECTION 725.11 RIGHT OF ENTRY
The City shall be permitted to enter and inspect premises subject to regulation under this
ordinance as often as may be necessary to determine compliance with this ordinance.
SECTION 725.12 REQUIREMENT TO PREVENT, CONTROL, AND REDUCE
STORM WATER POLLUTANTS BY THE USE OF BEST
• MANAGEMENT PRACTICES.
The City will adopt requirements identifying Best Management Practices for any activity,
operation, or facility which may cause or contribute to pollution or contamination of storm water,
the storm drainage system, or waters of the United States. The owner or operator of such activity,
operation, or facility shall provide, at their own expense, reasonable protection from accidental
Hopciv\DischargeOrdinance 5
•
discharge of prohibited materials or other wastes into the storm drainage system or watercourses
through the use of these structural and non-structural BMPs.
Further, any person responsible for a property or premises that is, or may he, the source of an
illicit discharge, may be required to implement, at said person's expense, additional structural and
non-structural BMPs to prevent the further discharge of pollutants to the MS4. Compliance with
all terms and conditions of a valid NPDES permit authorizing the discharge of storm water
associated with industrial activity, to the extent practicable, shall be deemed compliance with the
provisions of this section. These BMPs shall be part of a storm water management plan (SWMP)
as necessary for compliance with requirements of the NPDES permit.
SECTION 725.13 VIOLATIONS, ENFORCEMENT, AND PENALTIES.
Any person violating any provision of this ordinance is guilty of a misdemeanor.
725.13.1 Emergency cease and desist orders. When the City finds that any person has
violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this ordinance, or any order issued
hereunder, or that the person's past violations are likely to recur, and that the person's
violation(s) has (have) caused or contributed to an actual or threatened illicit
discharge to the MS4 or waters of the state, which reasonably appears to present an
imminent or substantial endangerment to the health or welfare of persons or to the
environment, the City may issue an order to the violator directing it to immediately
cease and desist all such violations.
• 725.13.2 Suspension due to the detection of illicit discharge. Any person discharging to the
MS4 in violation of this ordinance may have their MS4 access terminated if such
termination would abate or reduce an illicit discharge. Such suspension may also be
imposed if it is necessary to stop an actual or threatened illicit discharge which
presents or may present imminent and substantial danger.
725.13.3 Violations deemed a public nuisance. In addition to the enforcement processes and
penalties provided in this ordinance, any condition caused or permitted to exist in
violation of any of the provision of this ordinance is a threat to public health, safety,
and welfare, and is declared and deemed a public nuisance, and may be summarily
abated or restored at the violator's expense; and/or a civil action to abate, enjoin, or
otherwise compel the cessation of such nuisance may be taken by the City.
725.13.4 Assessments. All costs, expenses and attorneys fees incurred by the City in abating
any public nuisance under this Ordinance may be assessed against the premises at
which the violation exists as a special assessment under Minnesota Statutes Chapter
429.
SECTION 725.14 REMEDIES NOT EXCLUSIVE.
The remedies listed in this ordinance are not exclusive of any other remedies available under any
applicable federal, state or local law and it is within the discretion of the City to seek cumulative
remedies.
The City may recover all attorney's fees court costs and other expenses associated with
• enforcement of this ordinance, including sampling and monitoring expenses.
Hopciv\DischargeOrdinance 6
C
SECTION 725.15 ADOPTION OF ORDINANCE.
This ordinance shall be in full force and effect as of the date of publication.
First Reading:
Second Reading:
ATTEST:
October 18, 2011
November 1, 2011
• Kristine A. Luedke, City Clerk
•
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY
City Attorney Signature
Hopciv\DischargeOrdinance 7
Eugene Maxwell, Mayor
Date