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2009-1007CITY OF HOPKINS Hennepin County, Minnesota ORDINANCE NO. 09-1007 AN INTERIM ORDINANCE FOR THE PURPOSE OF PROTECTING THE PLANNING PROCESS AND THE HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELFARE OF CITY RESIDENTS; AND REGULATING AND RESTRICTING THE DEMOLITION OR REMOVAL OF SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES WITHIN CERTAIN ZONING DISRICTS WITHING THE CITY OF HOPKINS THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF HOPKINS HEREBY ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Background and Findings. 1.01 As part of the "Residential Neighborhood Policies" included in the Comprehensive Plan of the City of Hopkins, the City and the City Council have adopted and approved the following policies: The City will work to assure strong and well maintained neighborhoods in order to foster an overall positive economic development climate in Hopkins. The City will work to provide an overall mixture of residential land use in the City. The City will work to correct the disproportional amount of multiple family land uses within the City. As part of the "Residential Neighborhoods" section of the current Draft of the Comprehensive Plan, the following is highlighted: [O]ne of Hopkins' greatest assets is its neighborhoods of single - family homes, which ... give Hopkins its character and cohesiveness. ... [R]edevelopment may threaten existing single - family homes. The City needs to consider means to restrict the loss of single - family housing. 1.02 The City of Hopkins, consistent with the Residential Neighborhood Policies stated in the City's Comprehensive Plan, the City Council, as part of the two -year action plan for the Metropolitan Livable Communities Act, adopted June 4, 1996, and the current drafts of the soon- to -be- adopted 2009 version of the Comprehensive Plan, has placed particular importance on preserving all existing single family housing within the City. / Hopkins .Civil /moratoria/residential demo /r -1 demo interim ord.doc 1 1.03 Further, as part of the City of Hopkins Strategic Plan for Economic Development, the City Council of the City has established a high priority on the maintenance of owner- occupied housing. 1.04 The City of Hopkins 1992 Housing Analysis Report (based on 1990 Census data), as adopted September 9, 1992, included the following finding: "Hopkins has a much lower percentage of single family homes than the average for Hennepin County (30 percent in Hopkins compared to an average of 55 percent in Hennepin County)." 1.05 The City Council believes the conditions identified in the City of Hopkins 1992 Housing Analysis Report continue to exist. Specifically, the City Council believes that single family residential use within the City constitutes a much lower percentage of overall residential use than the average for all of Hennepin County. 1.06 Consistent with the policies and goals stated in the City's Comprehensive Plan, Two -Year Action Plan and Strategic Plan for Economic Development, and in order to assist in achieving the City's goal of preserving single family residential housing within the City, the City Council believes it is prudent to review the City's Ordinances, Regulations and Official Controls relating to the demolition or removal of single family residential structures located within the City. 1.07 There is a need for a study reviewing the Hopkins Planning Study: Single- Family Housing Preservation (dated March 1, 1 999) (the "1999 Study ") to be conducted so that the City Council can determine (1) the effectiveness of the measures recommended the 1999 Study; (2) whether similar conditions as identified in the 1999 Study still exist today; and (3) whether it is necessary to amend the City's existing Ordinances, Regulations and Official Controls or adopt new Ordinances relating to and regulating the demolition or removal of single family residential structures and buildings located within the R -1 -A, R -1 -B, R -1 -C, R- 1 -D, and R -1 -E zoning districts of the City of Hopkins (the "R -1 Districts "). 1.08 Minnesota Statutes, Section 462.355, Subd. 4, allows the City of Hopkins to adopt this Interim Ordinance to protect the planning process. The City Council finds that adoption of this Interim Ordinance will protect the planning process and the health, safety and welfare of its citizens while the study provided for in this Ordinance is being conducted. Section 2. Study: Review of the 1999 Study. 2.01 The following study shall be conducted by City staff: City Staff shall review the 1999 Study to determine (1) the effectiveness of the measures recommended the 1999 Study; (2) whether similar conditions as identified in the 1999 Study still exist today; and (3) whether it is necessary to amend the City's existing Ordinances, Regulations and Official Controls or adopt new Ordinances relating to and regulating the demolition or removal of single family residential structures and buildings located within R -1 Districts. The scope of the study should include, but should not be limited to, the following matters: /Hopkins Civil /moratoria/residential demo /r -1 demo interim ord.doc 2 A. Whether the manner in which such demolition or removal has been restricted or regulated following the 1999 Study has served or accomplished the policies and goals stated in the City's Comprehensive Plan, Two -Year Action Plan and Strategic Plan for Economic Development. B. Whether the manner in which such demolition or removal has been restricted or regulated following the 1999 Study has achieved the City's goal of preserving existing single family residential housing stock and increasing single family residential use as a percentage of overall residential use within the City. C. The need, if any, for modifications to the City's Ordinances, Regulations and Official Controls in order to assist in achieving the City's policies and goals relative to the preservation of single family housing within the City. 2.02 Upon completion of the study, the review shall be submitted by staff to the City Council for its review and consideration of any modifications to the existing Ordinances, Regulations and Official Controls of the City. Section 3. Moratorium. 3.01 Except as expressly permitted by Subparagraphs A, B and C of this Paragraph 3.01, a moratorium on the demolition or removal of any single family building or structure located within any of the following zoning districts as established by the Hopkins Official Zoning Map as in effect on the effective date of this Interim Ordinance, namely: R -1 -A, R -1 -B, R -1 -C, R -1 -D and R -1 -E, is hereby adopted for the purpose of protecting the planning process pending completion of the study authorized by this Ordinance and the adoption of any modifications to the City's Ordinances, Regulations and Official Controls. No license or permit shall be issued for the demolition or removal of any single family residential building or structure located within Zoning Districts R -1 -A, R -1 -B, R -1 -C, R -1 -D and R -1 -E during the term of this Interim Ordinance, except as expressly permitted by Subparagraphs A, B and C of this Paragraph 3.01. This Interim Ordinance and the moratorium imposed by this Interim Ordinance shall remain in effect until the date that is one year after the effective date of this Interim Ordinance, or such earlier date as may hereafter be established by an Ordinance duly adopted by the City Council. The term of this Interim Ordinance and the moratorium imposed hereby may be extended for a reasonable period of time by Ordinance as may be necessary to complete the study authorized hereby and to adopt any necessary modifications to the City's Ordinances, Regulations and Official Controls. The moratorium established by this Interim Ordinance shall not apply to the following, which shall continue to be permitted during the term of this Interim Ordinance, but subject to all other Ordinances, Statutes, Regulations and Official Controls presently or hereafter in effect: A. The demolition or removal of a single family residential structure or building for the sole purpose of replacing the demolished or removed structure or building with /Hopkins .Civil /moratoria/residential demo /r -1 demo interim ord.doc 3 First reading: another single family residential structure or building. Each applicant for a permit qualifying under this exception shall certify, in writing, to the City's building officials, at the time of permit issuance, that the building or structure to be demolished or removed is to be replaced with another single family residential building or structure within 180 days of the issuance of the permit. Failure to replace the building or structure with another single family residential building or structure within 180 days is a violation of this Ordinance. B. The demolition or removal of single family residential structures or buildings as required in connection with demolition activities undertaken pursuant to an agreement to which the Housing and Redevelopment Authority in and for the City of Hopkins is a party, which demolition activities are to be conducted within a Redevelopment Project established under Minnesota Statutes, Sections 469.001 through 469.047. C. The demolition or removal of any single family residential building or structure that is determined to be a "hazardous building ", as defined in Minnesota Statutes, Section 463.15, Subd. 3, or as part of a nuisance abatement under Section 615 of the Hopkins Ordinances, pursuant to an order issued by a building official of the City or a Court of competent jurisdiction. Section 4. Enforcement. The City may enforce the provisions of this Interim Ordinance or enjoin any violation thereof by mandamus, prohibitive or mandatory injunction or any other appropriate legal or equitable remedy, including, but not limited to, remedies and enforcement procedures provided in the statutes of the State of Minnesota or Ordinances of the City of Hopkins, in any Court of competent jurisdiction. Section 5. Severability. Every section, provision or part of this Interim Ordinance is declared severable from every other section, provision or part, and if any portion of this Interim Ordinance is held invalid or unenforceable by a Court of competent jurisdiction, it shall not invalidate any other section, provision or part of this Interim Ordinance. Section 6. Effective Date. This Interim Ordinance shall be effective on publication. Second reading: October 6, 2009 October 20, 2009 /Hopkins .Civil /moratoria/residential demo /r -1 demo interim ord.doc 4 Date of Publication: October 29, 2009 N ATTES' erry Obe crier, City Clerk N /Hopkins .Civil /moratoria/residential demo /r -1 demo interim ord.doc 5 Euge e J. xwell, Mayor